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XU Yue a WANG Xiaojing a YAN Zhaotong b LI Jiaxue a a School of Chemistry Environment Beihang University Beijing China b Institute of Nuclear Physics Chemistry China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang China 《中国航空学报》2011,24(5):681-686
The intergranular corrosion and exfoliation corrosion of 2195 Al-Li alloy treated by multi-step heating-rate controlled aging (MSRC) are studied. The corrosion features of 2195 Al-Li alloys which are respectively treated by high-temperature nucleation MSRC (H-M) and low-temperature nucleation MSRC (L-M) are contrasted. And the corrosion mechanism of 2195 Al-Li alloy is also discussed from the viewpoint of microstructure (types, distribution, etc.) of the strengthening phase. The results show that 2195 Al-Li alloy after H-M is more susceptible to intergranular corrosion and exfoliation corrosion than that of alloy after L-M. The degree of intergranular corrosion increases with the increase of predeformation amount and the surface parallel to the rolling direction is more prone to exfoliation corrosion. The main reason of intergranular corrosion and exfoliation corrosion is the for-mation of corrosion galvanic couples among T1 phase, ?θ’ phase and grain boundary precipitate-free zones (PFZ). 相似文献
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固体火箭发动机羽烟特征信号的分类及测试评估概述 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了国外低特征信号固体推进剂分类标准和固体火箭发动机羽烟特征信号分类及测试技术等方面的工作,主要内容涉及发动机羽烟特征信号的定义、产生根源、对使用的影响、理论预估及特征信号测试评估的各种实验方法和设施,并预示了羽烟特征信号测试与评估的发展方向。 相似文献
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国外固体推进剂研究与开发的趋势 总被引:36,自引:5,他引:36
从4个主要发展方向分别评述了2010年前固体推进剂研究开发的趋势,认为中近期较现实的高能推进剂组合可能是叠氮粘合剂/ADN/Al或AlH3;战术导弹实现低特征信号主要是以损失固体推进剂部分能量为代价,而低特征信号推进剂添加CL-20和ADN是提高其能量的首选途径,高氮化合物、氧化呋嗅化合物等也有良好的应用前景;采用钝感的粘合剂(如HTPE)、钝感的硝酸酯和合理调控固体添加剂的化学结构及物理性能是实现固体推进剂钝感的有效途径;介绍了用可水解粘合剂(PEGA)或热塑性弹性体(TPE)粘合剂制成的新型固体推进剂具有令人瞩目的少污染和可再生使用性能的实例。 相似文献
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