基于环控物理仿真平台的余度模型设计

在环控物理仿真平台上,基于MATLAB和Vxworks环境,建立了飞机环控系统余度模型。详细论述了环控系统故障模型、机电管理计算机模型。此外,对模型的有效性、可靠性进行了验证。通过试验验证,表明模型结构正确、能够满足环控系统余度功能要求。     

基于模型的系统工程在作动器领域的应用研究

以飞机作动器产品为研究对象,通过条目化需求分析,将产品设计过程进行逐级分解。利用AMESim、AN-SYS系列软件等仿真工具,建立从部件到产品的各级仿真模型,并开展仿真分析工作,通过对仿真分析过程和结果的分析,探索了基于模型的系统工程方法的工作流程,总结了飞机液压作动器基于模型的系统工程方法的应用基础。     

捷联式移动平台重力仪地面测试结果

自主研制移动平台重力仪对我国矿产资源勘探及测绘等领域具有重要意义。研制了一种基于激光捷联惯导的移动平台重力仪,根据移动平台重力测量应用需求及激光捷联惯导系统特点,采用高精度石英挠性加速度计作为重力测量传感器,安装于系统垂向通道,既可作为导航用垂向加速度计,又用于实现标量重力测量。介绍了工程样机系统的组成。利用重力场随高度升高衰减的原理,以相邻楼层间的重力测量差值评价了系统的静态精度;通过地面跑车试验,获得了系统动态测量内符合精度。     

基于组件开发的并行过程模型研究

基于组件开发(CBD)是当前软件开发技术的趋势,但目前还缺乏合适的过程模型,从而制约了其优点的发挥.本文定义了一个并行过程模型来描述CBD过程内在的并行性.该模型具有两个并行维:组件维将CBD过程分解为系统开发、已有组件基础上的开发和新组件的开发;过程维将CBD过程分解为需求、设计、实现、测试和维护等子过程.凭借对并行性的分解,可以更清晰地描述CBD的并行过程并能更容易地管理该过程的复杂性.这种CBD二维并行过程模型可以作为诸如统一过程模型等其它模型的内核,因此给出了一个可能的三维并行模型作为范例,该模型还有一个迭代维.最后,通过一个集成平台软件开发的例子,详细阐述了这种并行模型的应用.     

Modelling ignition probability with pairwise mixing-reaction model for flame particle tracking

Reduced order models for ignition analysis can offer insights into ignition processes and facilitate the combustor optimization. In this study, a Pairwise Mixing-Reaction (PMR) model is formulated to model the interaction between the flame particle and the surrounding cell mixture during Lagrangian flame particle tracking. Specifically, the model accounts for the two-way coupling of mass and energy between the flame particle and the surrounding shell layer by modelling the corresponding turbulent mixing, chemical reaction and evaporation process if present. The state of a flame particle, e.g., burnt, hot gas or extinguished, is determined based on particle temperature. This model can properly describe the ignition process with a spark kernel being initiated in a nonflammable region, which is of practical importance in certain turbine engines and has not been rigorously accounted for by the existing models based on the estimation of local Karlovitz number. The model is integrated into an ignition probability analysis platform and is demonstrated for a methane/air bluff-body flame with the flow and fuel/air mixing characteristics being extracted from a non-reacting simulation. The results show that for the spark location being at the extreme fuel-lean outer shear layer of the recirculation zone, PMR can yield ignition events with a significant number of active flame particles. The mechanisms for the survival of the initial flame particles and the entrainment of the survived flame particles into the recirculation zone are analyzed. The results also show that the ignition probability map from PMR agrees well with the experimental observation: a high ignition probability in the shear layer of the recirculation zone near the mean stoichiometric surface, and low ignition probabilities inside the recirculation zone and the top stagnation region of the recirculation zone. The parametric study shows that the predicted shape of the ignition progress factor and ignition probability is in general insensitive to the model parameters and the model is adequate for quantifying the regions with high ignition probabilities.     

A holistic approach to SIM platform and its application to early-warning satellite system

This study proposes a new simulation platform named Simulation Integrated Management (SIM) for the analysis of parallel and distributed systems. The platform eases the process of designing and testing both applications and architectures. The main characteristics of SIM are flexibility, scalability, and expandability. To improve the efficiency of project development, new models of early-warning satellite system were designed based on the SIM platform. Finally, through a series of experiments, the correctness of SIM platform and the aforementioned early-warning satellite models was validated, and the systematical analyses for the orbital determination precision of the ballistic missile during its entire flight process were presented, as well as the deviation of the launch/landing point. Furthermore, the causes of deviation and prevention methods will be fully explained. The simulation platform and the models will lay the foundations for further validations of autonomy technology in space attack-defense architecture research.     

《思想道德修养与法律基础》课多媒体教学设计的探索

《思想道德修养与法律基础》课多媒体教学设计要坚持教材体系向教学体系转化等原则,将书本内容形象化,抽象理论直观化;基本知识情景化,教学环境轻松化;媒体素材选择化,各种资源主题化;学习空间无限化,学习方式交互化。从而使现代教育思想、多媒体技术和传统教学模式有机地结合起来,通过教学资源平台和网络平台等多媒体技术,创设利于教学的学习环境,完成对道德与法律知识的建构和对学生行为的指导。     

机载综合无线电平台的中频数据传输总线优选分析

在综合无线电平台中，根据硬件平台通用化要求，需要选择一种总线同时满足CNI 不同波形的中频 数据传输对延时、带宽和误码率的要求。本文针对不加协议的GTX 和加上高速串行通信协议的Aurora、SRIO 进行测试，得到这三种高速串行总线在延时、带宽和误码率的对比分析，从而选择一种总线作为多波形综合的 中频数据传输总线。     

基于车载平台的飞行管理系统DR/GPS 导航试验验证

飞行管理系统是民用飞机的关键航空电子系统。飞行管理系统制造商有责任对飞行管理系统开展大 量的试验以验证飞行管理系统功能和性能的符合性。考虑数字验证的局限性和飞行试验验证的巨大代价,本文 利用车载平台开展飞行管理系统综合导航功能的验证,试验结果表明设计的飞行管理系统DR/GPS 导航方法能 够满足95% 的飞行时间水平方向达到0.1 海里的导航精度要求,为实际的飞行测试提供了试验数据参考。     

一种便携式机载数据采集设备遥测检测仪设计与实现

飞机外场试验和飞行训练的需求使得采集系统成为飞机的重要设备。为检测外场环境下某型飞机上 的采集系统的工作状态,本文以便携式计算机为硬件基础,以Qt 为软件平台,针对某型采集系统设计了地面 遥测检测专用设备,实现了多类数据的实时解析。检测结果表明,该设备具有数据处理能力强、安全可靠性好、 易维护等优点,能够为某型飞机上的某型采集系统检测提供工程保障。