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排序方式: 共有148条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
为评估在轨月球车周边环境月壤力学性能,以月球车辙信息、轮上载荷和滑转率作为基本参数,提出了16个二元及三元标识量,结合偏最小二乘判别方法(PLSDA)建立评估月壤力学状态模型。根据容重对模拟月壤力学状态进行分级,分别为松软状态、自然状态和紧实状态。应用轮壤相互作用试验台共采集247组试验数据,每种模拟月壤状态的试验数据按照2:1比例随机划分为校正集样本和预测集样本,最终校正集和预测集样本个数分别为166和81个。考虑到原始数据值相差大和所提出部分标识量包含冗余信息的特点,因此在建立PLSDA模型时,应用均值中心化预处理方法对原始数据进行数据预处理,并优选10个标识量建立识别月壤力学状态的PLSDA模型,对应的校正集的准确率和预测集的准确率分别为90.96%和90.12%。结果表明,应用PLSDA方法并结合月球车的车辙信息、轮上载荷和滑转率以及优选标识量所建立的评估月壤力学状态判别模型,其计算快速准确,可用于月球车在轨评估车轮前方月壤的力学特性和通过性能评估。 相似文献
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高精度高动态星模拟器研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
给出了高精度高动态星模拟器系统组成和总体结构, 提出一种基于亚像素显示技术提高动态星模拟器星点位置显示精度从而减小星点几何中心与能量中心位置偏差的新方法. 针对动态星模拟器高动态性要求, 提出一种快速精确检索全天球导航星的新方法, 将已知SAO (Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory) 星表进行分区, 计算当前姿态四元数并分析航天器视轴所在区域, 对于距离视轴较远区域停止搜索和匹配, 很大程度上缩小了导航星搜索范围, 进而缩短了全天球恒星遍历所需时间. 软件测试结果表明, 此快速检索法可使全天球导航星的选取速度提高近10倍. 相似文献
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To simulate the different lunar phases and ensure continuous adjustability of the radiant brightness, a new broad spectrum light and frosted glass were applied and designed in the optical system for lunar simulator with the shapes and radiance being able to be adjusted. According to the engineering demand and index requirements of the optical system, three major design aspects are addressed, including the high reliability and maintainability for broad-spectrum light, heat dissipation in lunar simulator for long working hours, and bearing of the main frame under different working conditions. By designing a reasonable machine structure, and through the structure itself with the matrix arrangement of 48 axial flow fans, an effectively cooling air duct is established. Deformation and temperature were calculated by the finite element software ANSYS. The results showed that the displacement deformation reached 0.33mm and stress deformation reached 0.02MPa at the temperature of 20℃; when the main frame was in the temperature field between 20℃ and 65℃, the maximum displacement deformation reached 13.30mm and maximum stress deformation is 97.90MPa, and the amount of this deformation is very small in considering of the mechanical structure dimensions and weight of the lunar simulator. 相似文献
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星敏感器光谱探测能力用地面模拟测试系统设计 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
为实现对星敏感器光谱探测能力的测试和标定, 研制了一套可模拟恒星光谱的地面标定系统, 要求其光谱模拟精度优于10%. 采用光谱分布可控、光强可调的模拟照明系统作为地面标定系统的核心器件来模拟恒星光谱变化, 设计高成像质量准直光学系统使模拟星图成平行光出射, 在光学系统出瞳处产生星图, 完成具有恒星光谱信息的高精度星图模拟. 进而利用Lighttools建立标定系统的光谱仿真模型, 仿真结果表明恒星光谱模拟精度优于10%. 相似文献
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Influence of lunar topography on simulated surface temperature 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Meng Zhiguo Xu Yi Cai Zhanchuan Chen Shengbo Lian Yi Huang Hang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
The surface temperature of the Moon is one of the essential parameters for the lunar exploration, especially to evaluate the Moon thermophysical features. The distribution of the temperature is heavily influenced by the Moon topography, which, however, is rarely studied in the state-of-art surface temperature models. Therefore, this paper takes the Moon topography into account to improve the surface temperature model, Racca model. The main parameters, such as slopes along the longitude and latitude directions, are estimated with the topography data from Chang’E-1 satellite and the Horn algorithm. Then the effective solar illumination model is then constructed with the slopes and the relative position to the subsolar point. Finally, the temperature distribution over the Moon surface is obtained with the effective illumination model and the improved Racca model. The results indicate that the distribution of the temperature is very sensitive to the fluctuation of the Moon surface. The change of the surface temperature is up to 150 K in some places compared to the result without considering the topography. In addition, the variation of the surface temperature increases with the distance from the subsolar point and the elevation, along both latitude and longitude directions. Furthermore, the simulated surface temperature coincides well with the brightness temperature in 37 GHz observed by the microwave sounder onboard Chang’E-2 satellite. The corresponded emissivity map not only eliminates the influence of the topography, but also hints the inherent properties of the lunar regolith just below the surface. Last but not the least, the distribution of the permanently shadowed regions (PSRs) in the lunar pole area is also evaluated with the simulated surface temperature result. 相似文献
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采用分类建库和精确与模糊相结合的综合推理策略,设计该型发动机故障诊断专家系统;运用知识库与系统分离模式,可以不断丰富知识库的知识,提高诊断准确率。 相似文献
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