基于Origin语言的某型教练机发动机燃油系统故障诊断与分析

某型教练机在低空大表速飞行时,其发动机在最大状态下的供油量超过了发动机在各个状态的最大燃油流量软件值（GT=2300kg／h）,发动机从主燃油流量控制转为发动机应急流燃油量控制。本文对发动机色行数据进行了深入分析,同时结合发动机的三大特性,对其控制系统软件进行更改,经过后续飞行验证．发动机燃油控制系统下作正常。     

Form-finding methods for deployable mesh reflector antennas

Deployable high-frequency mesh reflector antennas for future communications and obser- vations are required to obtain high gain and high directivity. In order to support these new missions, reflectors with high surface accuracy are widely required. The form-finding analysis of deployable mesh reflector antennas becomes more vital which aims to determine the initial surface profile formed by the equilibrium prestress distribution in cables to satisfy the surface accuracy requirement. In this paper, two form-finding methods for mesh reflector antennas, both of which include two steps, are pro- posed. The first step is to investigate the prestress design only for the cable net structure as the circum- ferential nodes connected to the supporting truss are assumed fixed. The second step is to optimize the prestress distribution of the boundary cables connected directly to the supporting truss considering the elastic deformation of the antenna structure. Some numerical examples are carried out and the simulation results demonstrate the proposed form-finding methods can warrant the deformed antenna reflector surface matches the one by design and the cable tension forces fall in a specified range.     

Environmental stress level evaluation approach based on physical model and interval grey association degree

 Associating environmental stresses (ESs) with built-in test (BIT) output is an important means to help diagnose intermittent faults (IFs). Aiming at low efficiency in association of traditional time stress measurement device (TSMD), an association model is built. Thereafter, a novel approach is given to evaluate the integrated environmental stress (IES) level. Firstly, the selection principle and approach of main environmental stresses (MESs) and key characteristic parameters (KCPs) are presented based on fault mode, mechanism, and ESs analysis (FMMEA). Secondly, reference stress events (RSEs) are constructed by dividing IES into three stress levels according to its impact on faults; and then the association model between integrated environmental stress event (IESE) and BIT output is built. Thirdly, an interval grey association approach to evaluate IES level is proposed due to the interval number of IES value. Consequently, the association output can be obtained as well. Finally, a case study is presented to demonstrate the proposed approach. Results show the proposed model and approach are effective and feasible. This approach can be used to guide ESs measure, record, and association. It is well suited for on-line assistant diagnosis of faults, especially IFs.     

隔热背腔式柔性热膜探头的设计及其微加工

为了进一步提高器件性能,设计一种新型隔热背腔式柔性热膜传感器探头结构。借助流体传热耦合仿真和动态响应分析等,确定背腔结构参数;研发针对隔热背腔式柔性热膜探头的双面图形化微加工工艺,获得新型传感器件。对静／动态特性进行对比测试,结果表明：在相同的输入被测量情况下,新结构器件的输出信号量值提高了20％,时间常数由400μs减小到220μs,器件的灵敏度和动态响应性能都获得了有效提升。     

民用大涵道比涡扇发动机吸雨能力评估的方法研究

从发动机吸雨后性能改变的基本原理出发,建立了部件气动热力损失、机械损失和工质热力学通用模型,借鉴适航咨询通告初步定义了关键吸雨工况及水含量。基于商用性能分析软件,对一个大涵道比9的涡扇发动机各项性能的变化进行了计算与分析,提出了一种定量描述发动机吸雨能力的评估方法。     

低温辐射计吸收腔研制

针对高灵敏度低温辐射计研制需求,提出一种低温辐射计吸收腔.设计椭球面光阑的多次反射结构,同时采用扩散焊工艺,进而实现了椭球面光阑、斜口—斜底圆柱腔和斜底面三部分的焊接成形,以此形成有效光陷阱,使入射到吸收腔中的辐射被近似完全吸收.制备具备多孔结构的碳纳米管涂层,采用喷涂为主的工艺实现腔体内壁涂层的均匀性分布.基于积分球...     

基于奇异值分解的铅锌冶炼过程故障二次分离

铅锌冶炼过程是非常复杂的反应工艺,工况变化较大,在线监控和故障诊断的难度很大。铅锌冶炼过程故障分离的目的是根据异常监控变量来判断故障类型,由于铅锌冶炼过程故障的特殊性,不同类型的故障可能导致相同的监控变量发生异常,采用传统的故障分离方法不能有效地判断故障类型。本文提出一种基于奇异值分解的故障二次分离的方法,通过进一步分析监控变量和故障类型的对应关系,解决故障分离不彻底的问题。试验结果证明了方法的有效性。     

通用计量器具在军工企业中的应用与管理

通过对通用计量器具在军工企业中基础性应用与管理的探讨,分析流通应用中存在的问题以及应用环节需求、计量器具维护管理、通用工作量规自控管理等事项,总结出通用计量器具的配置原则,达到提升军工企业人员的计量测试能力,提高军工企业产品合格率和生产工作效率的目的。     

运输类飞机巡航阻力CFD计算分析

针对运输类飞机设计过程中的巡航阻力准确预测问题,采用基于多块结构网格求解三维雷诺平均Navier-Stokes方程的并行流动求解器“CCFD-MB”,对AIAA阻力预测小组提供的典型运输类飞机DLR—F6翼身构型进行了CFD计算分析,比较了小同规模网格及不同湍流模型对计算结果的影响;并通过与DLR-F4翼身构型计算结果...     

TOPSAR data focusing based on azimuth scaling preprocessing

Both Doppler spectral aliasing and azimuth output time folding simultaneously exist in TOPSAR (Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans) raw data. Resampling in both Doppler frequency and azimuth time domain can resolve the azimuth aliasing problem but with the seriously increased computational complexity and memory consumption. According to the special characteristics of TOPSAR raw data support in the slow time/frequency domain (TFD), the presented azimuth scaling preprocessing step is introduced to not only resolve the Doppler spectral aliasing problem but also reduce the increased azimuth samples. Furthermore, the correction of sawtoothed azimuth antenna pattern (AAP) becomes easy to be implemented. The following conventional stripmap processor can be adopted to focus the residual TOPSAR raw data but with the result of azimuth aliased TOPSAR image. The mosaic approach, which has been presented to unfold azimuth aliased ScanSAR image, is exploited to resolve the problem of azimuth output folding in TOPSAR mode. Simulation results and pulse response parameters are given to validate the presented imaging approach.