运输类飞机巡航阻力CFD计算分析

针对运输类飞机设计过程中的巡航阻力准确预测问题,采用基于多块结构网格求解三维雷诺平均Navier-Stokes方程的并行流动求解器“CCFD-MB”,对AIAA阻力预测小组提供的典型运输类飞机DLR—F6翼身构型进行了CFD计算分析,比较了小同规模网格及不同湍流模型对计算结果的影响;并通过与DLR-F4翼身构型计算结果...     

TOPSAR data focusing based on azimuth scaling preprocessing

Both Doppler spectral aliasing and azimuth output time folding simultaneously exist in TOPSAR (Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans) raw data. Resampling in both Doppler frequency and azimuth time domain can resolve the azimuth aliasing problem but with the seriously increased computational complexity and memory consumption. According to the special characteristics of TOPSAR raw data support in the slow time/frequency domain (TFD), the presented azimuth scaling preprocessing step is introduced to not only resolve the Doppler spectral aliasing problem but also reduce the increased azimuth samples. Furthermore, the correction of sawtoothed azimuth antenna pattern (AAP) becomes easy to be implemented. The following conventional stripmap processor can be adopted to focus the residual TOPSAR raw data but with the result of azimuth aliased TOPSAR image. The mosaic approach, which has been presented to unfold azimuth aliased ScanSAR image, is exploited to resolve the problem of azimuth output folding in TOPSAR mode. Simulation results and pulse response parameters are given to validate the presented imaging approach.     

某型固定翼飞机协调转弯鲁棒控制律设计

以某型固定翼飞机为例,针对协调转弯时侧滑过大的现象,采用了鲁棒H_∞状态反馈控制与常规PID(Proportion Integration Differentiation)相结合的控制方法设计控制律结构.基于固定翼飞机线性化模型,研究了H_∞状态反馈在横侧向控制律设计中的应用,并分析了滚转角和飞机速度对转弯半径的影响.仿真结果表明所设计的控制律可行有效,同时验证了对影响转弯半径因素理论分析的正确性.     

基于奇异值分解的铅锌冶炼过程故障二次分离

铅锌冶炼过程是非常复杂的反应工艺,工况变化较大,在线监控和故障诊断的难度很大。铅锌冶炼过程故障分离的目的是根据异常监控变量来判断故障类型,由于铅锌冶炼过程故障的特殊性,不同类型的故障可能导致相同的监控变量发生异常,采用传统的故障分离方法不能有效地判断故障类型。本文提出一种基于奇异值分解的故障二次分离的方法,通过进一步分析监控变量和故障类型的对应关系,解决故障分离不彻底的问题。试验结果证明了方法的有效性。     

带探针装置的倾斜卧式椭直圆筒罐罐容表函数的计算

针对带探针装置的倾斜卧式椭直圆筒罐罐容表函数(即罐内储油量与探针油位高度对应的函数关系)的理论计算问题,首先采用"冰冻"思维和相对运动等效地把倾斜卧式的情形转化为水平卧式的情形,然后根据液面与关键液面的不同位置关系采取了不同的计算方法,最后分段地得到了罐容表函数的一般表达式。