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航空材料作为航空产品的制造基础,其生产过程控制水平直接决定材料使用性能,并最终影响航空产品质量、性能和寿命等各项参数,是决定航空飞行器安全可靠性的关键.民用航空铝合金材料是民用航空器制造过程应用最为广泛的材料.基于航空铝合金材料的生产制造流程,从适航要求出发,归纳总结航空材料生产过程控制的要求,分析当前常用的材料生产过... 相似文献
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<正>当前,复合材料构件制造领域的数字化复合加工技术正在蓬勃地发展,正是有这些先进的复合加工技术的革新和应用,推动了传统的复合材料构件的生产制造模式和手段都发生了巨大的变化,基本形成了全数字化的复合材料构件的加工制造体系装备,体现出了数字化条件下的复合加工技术在传统制造领域创新应用的巨大潜力和优势。 相似文献
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基于三维模型的飞机数字化快速检测技术研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着飞机数字化设计与制造技术的发展,大型整体结构件用量的不断增加,以及民用飞机经济性与安全性要求的日益提高,对产品的制造精度也提出了更高要求,使产品检测难度日趋加大,从而对测量技术提出了新的需求,传统的测量技术已难以满足飞机零部件快速、高效、高精度检测要求.当前基于三维模型的数字化检测技术应用已成为打通飞机复杂零件与大尺寸零部件数字化设计、制造、检测一体化流程,提升检测效率与水平的关键环节. 相似文献
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本文介绍了美国波音公司“飞机构型的定义和控制/制造资源管理(DCAC/MRM)”系统的结构、特点和运行原理。指出了我国航空企业可以借鉴DCAC/MRM系统,改造我国航空企业的生产制造流程,及时掌握飞机制造业先进的管理技术。 相似文献
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基于ASP的网络化制造服务研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
数字化和网络化已成为当前制造业最为显著的生产特征。为解决目前制造企业设备低利用率与企业得不到快速成形与制造 (RP&M)技术服务的矛盾 ,必须将数字化服务有机地集成到企业产品的设计和制造环境中。应用服务供应商 (ASP)促进了先进制造技术与模式的新发展 ,而基于ASP技术的网络化分散制造是以服务商为中介的新的先进制造模式。文章分析在国内外网络化制造服务研究的基础上 ,结合国内制造业的生产实际需求 ,提出了基于ASP的网络化制造应用服务的模式及其对策 ,对促进网络化分散制造信息服务提供新的思路和实现途径。 相似文献
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国外增材制造技术标准分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
景绿路 《航空标准化与质量》2013,(4):44-48,56
简要介绍了国外增材制造标准的发展现状。对比分析了国外已颁布的增材制造技术产品标准的适用范围,工艺特点,产品的组织、性能和内部质量要求,质量控制流程及要求等。提出了发展我国增材制造技术标准的建议。 相似文献
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The paper synopsizes the current situation with regard to the nature of the red as well as the blue-grey forces as their capabilities impact future avionics systems. The paper describes today's climate as it relates to the avionics posture of the current and future fighter air forces, congressional desires and budgetary direction. The paper describes the current US Air Force response in the terms of modular systems. The benefits of modular avionics systems are delineated and the impact of software on this new hardware approach are explained. The way to the future is postulated in terms of the threat versus force posturing and the impact on both today's and future weapons systems. The paper concludes with several recommendations which, while they will somewhat alter traditional industrial relationships, will also address the future avionics needs of the US Armed Force. 相似文献
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随着航空电子技术的不断发展,传统的航空电子系统的母板总线在传输带宽、传输距离、EMI等方面正面临着巨大挑战。光母板技术实现了光纤高密度高可靠性的互连,这为航电统一光纤网络应用于先进航电系统打下了坚实基础。本文介绍了光母板技术在国内外的发展以及在航电系统中的应用情况;最后,针对光母板技术在我国航电系统中的应用提出了某些建议。 相似文献
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民用飞机航电系统引入人工智能/机器学习技术会带来可信性、不确定性和可解释性等问题,有必要通过有效的符合性方法向公众与利益攸关方证实智能航电系统的适航安全性。首先,分析了智能航电系统的等级分类和应用现状,阐述了现有指南和标准的适用性;然后,基于对当前研究成果的梳理,总结了包含可信度分析、安全性评估、安全风险缓解和认证/批准活动的智能航电系统认证框架实施流程及其技术细节;最后,给出智能航电系统在全生命周期各个阶段的符合性验证要求及实现方法建议,评估了符合性验证对现有适航体系的影响,为民用飞机智能航电系统的设计与认证提供了参考依据。 相似文献
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航电系统在使用或升级改造过程中进行可靠性检测是必不可少的。特别是在当前批量航电系统大量投入使用的背景下,迫切需要能高效、快速、准确地对系统进行可靠性检测。由于航电系统安全性要求高,内置检测软件受限,需要外置检测设备通过航电系统指定接口进行检测,检测过程也不允许出现任何泄露等行为。检测设备与具体航电系统耦合,检测过程与具体检测设备耦合,难以实现批量航电系统并行检测。为此,通过引入逻辑检测设备,给出了一种航电系统并行检测分层框架,解决检测设备与被测系统耦合的问题,同时也保证了检测的安全性。通过逻辑检测设备、检测跳转机和被测主机上检测行为的描述,给出了一种面向通用航电系统并行检测的检测设备协同机制,解决检测过程与检测设备耦合的问题,从而支持多个航电系统并行检测。最后,实现了一个通用航电系统并行检测系统,并通过实际应用和实验对比验证所提方法的有效性。 相似文献
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This paper reviews some of the history and background of digital avionics and offers some tantalizing possibilities for the future. There are payoffs in many areas from digital avionics; however, the ultimate benefits are increased mission effectiveness and lower costs. Two major U. S. Air Force avionics programs designed to increase mission effectiveness are reviewed. Major barriers to the expanded use of digital avionics in civil transports as a means to lower operating costs are examined. The paper also examines lightning effects, architectures, optical components, displays, and voice interactive control which are current research areas that promise to yield significant advances for digital avionics systems. Finally, in a notice of optimism, it is concluded that the best is yet to come. As good as contemporary avionics are, we have only begun to visualize their ultimate potential. 相似文献
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Parish D.J. Briggs R. Chambers D. Hunter C. Kelsall N. 《Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE》1998,13(3):34-39
The issue of meeting the higher communications requirements of future aircraft avionics systems in an incremental manner is addressed. A communications architecture is proposed which is based upon a switched network technology from the telecommunications area asynchronous transfer mode (ATM). However, the major step of migrating all existing avionics equipment into an ATM compliant form is avoided by the process of “emulating” a current avionics data bus such as MIL-STD-1553B over an ATM network. This allows current 1553 subsystems to co-exist with ATM compliant equipment on a single physical ATM network 相似文献
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This paper is a proposal for a future method of avionics data communication. The need for this proposal results from the shortcomings in the current avionics architecture, video distribution network, and in the MIL-STD-1553 data communication system. The separately wired video and data communication systems can be combined to save weight, which is especially critical for rotorcraft. Aircraft, once fielded, have limited capacity for modification and improvement due to fixed computer throughput and processing performance, network bandwidth, and space available in the avionics equipment bays. The changes proposed by this paper are to be made in conjunction with the replacement of the redundant computer boxes with open system avionics functions on industry standard circuit cards. This open architecture approach was developed over the last ten years and is now being implemented in many aircraft applications including the F-22 and the RAH-66 programs. The V-22 rotorcraft, which although just entering production, is being modified for joint service customers where modern computer performance and expanded data network bandwidth is needed. The changes of this proposal will fill this need, reduce the weight of upcoming production models, and provide growth or spare capability so that additional video and data components can be added with minimal effect on existing components. This paper examines the current V-22 avionics video and data communication hardware and wiring and propose a new implementation of open system architecture standards with integrated digital video and data communication based on ANSI standard copper fibre channel 相似文献