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RISC 已经成为计算机界的热门话题,下一代军用嵌入式系统计算机发展趋势是采用32位的 RISC 结构的微计算机。本文概述了 RISC 的发展历史、定义、特点及其状况。着重指出 RISC 已经向嵌入式系统渗透。 相似文献
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计算流体动力学技术是一种计算机模拟技术,它集流体力学、数值计算方法以及计算机图形学于一体。航空航天领域是计算流体动力学技术应用的传统领域,也是应用最为成功的领域之一,首先请您介绍一下该技术的发展现状。 相似文献
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碰撞检测是虚拟现实的关键技术,涉及到计算机图形学、仿真学等知识.对飞行模拟机视景系统中碰撞检测技术及实现方法进行了研究,根据飞机的具体情况,提出了简化的包围盒模型.并基于Vega平台进行了碰撞检测和碰撞响应的模拟,得到的效果基本满足要求. 相似文献
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PowerPC处理器以其多样化功能和优异的性能得到各领域广泛应用。基于此类处理器的嵌入式系统设计将会涉及到许多特殊问题,嵌入式处理系统的电源电路设计就是其中之一。以MPC755为例分析了PowerPC处理器的供电要求和单板计算机的整体电路功能,开展了基于多种电源转换芯片的供电设计,解决了PowerPC处理器嵌入式单板计算机的供电问题。 相似文献
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虚真实(Virtual Reality简称VR)是把客观上存在的或并不存在的东西,通过运用计算机技术,在用户眼前生成一个虚拟的环境,使人感到像真实存在似的一种技术。虚真实技术是在综合计算机图形学、计算机模拟、传感技术、显示技术等多学科的基础上发展起来的一种计算机应用新领域。 虚真实技术是在“环境”的基础上发展起来的。“环境”这一概念对计算机软件技术的发展带来了至关重要的和质的影响。即“环境”缩短了计算 相似文献
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机载嵌入式软件的系统测试 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对航空电子系统的功能特点,分析了某航电分系统控制管理计算机软件的特征和要求,结合机载嵌入式软件的系统测试需求,提出利用航电分系统设计开发试验平台,通过总线上的故障注入和数据采集方法,实现机载嵌入式软件的系统测试。 相似文献
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Replacement strategy for aging avionics computers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Luke J. Bittorie J.W. Cannon W.J. Haldeman D.G. 《Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE》1999,14(3):7-11
With decreasing defense dollars available to purchase new military aircraft, the inventory of existing aircraft will have to last many more years than originally anticipated. As the avionics computers on these aging aircraft get older, they become more expensive to maintain due to parts obsolescence. In addition, expanding missions and changing requirements lead to growth in the embedded software which, in turn, requires additional processing and memory capacity. Both factors, parts obsolescence and new processing capacity, result in the need to replace the old computer hardware with newer, more capable microprocessor technology. New microprocessors, however, are not compatible with the older computer instruction set architectures. This generally requires the embedded software in these computers to be rewritten. A significant savings-estimated in the billions of dollars-could be achieved in these upgrades if the new computers could execute the old embedded code along with any new code to be added. This paper describes a commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS)-based form, fit, function, and interface (F3I) replacement strategy for legacy avionics computers that can reuse existing avionics code “as is” while providing a flexible framework for incremental upgrades and managed change. It is based on a real-time embedded software technology that executes legacy binary code on the latest generation COTS microprocessors. This technology promises performance improvements of 5-10 times that of the legacy avionics computer that it replaces. It also promises a 4× decrease in cost and schedule over rewriting the code and provides a “known good” starting point for incremental upgrades of the embedded flight software. Code revalidation cost and risk are minimized since the structure of the embedded code is not changed, allowing the replacement computer to be retested at the “blackbox” level using existing qualification tests 相似文献
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利用远程系统浏览技术,研究并实现了一种基于Reliance的高可靠航电文件系统的远程浏览系统。系统采用客户端/服务器架构,通过在综合化航电系统内核中建立一个嵌入式文件服务器,可使得用户通过集成在E—clipseIDE中的远程文件浏览器客户端,对此文件系统进行访问、浏览和管理。系统能够有效地提高远程文件操作的可视性和透明性,功能丰富,操作简便,可移植性好,易于扩展。 相似文献
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基于分区代理机制的FC通信虚拟化方案设计 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
随着航电系统的发展,处理平台的集成度逐步提高,多核处理器集成多个应用将是未来应用的趋势。
但在使用多核处理器的系统中,由于多个处理器核并行运行,需要解决通信资源在多个处理器核之间的共享问
题。本文提出了一种基于分区代理机制的FC 通信虚拟化方案设计,可以实现多核架构下多应用、多分区共享
FC 网络接口设备进行通信。 相似文献
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Small UAV Automation Using MEMS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper presents a framework for the automation of a small UAV using a low cost sensor suite, MNAV, and an embedded computing platform, Stargate, which together provide a complete avionics package for aerial robotic applications. In order to provide a complete INS solution (i.e., attitude, velocity, position, and biases), an extended Kalman filter algorithm is developed and implemented in real-time. A devised control strategy utilizes multiple PID loops with a hierarchy enabling simple attitude stabilization to full waypoint navigation. The developed ground station unit, a laptop computer, communicates with the avionics package via 802.11b WiFi, displays the aircraft critical information, provides in-flight PID gain tunings, and uploads waypoints through a simple GUI. The system is installed in an off-the-shelf delta-wing R/C aircraft and demonstrates its performance for aerial robotic applications 相似文献