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GH4169磨削表面粗糙度影响参数的敏感性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过GH4169高温合金平面切入磨削实验,建立了表面粗糙度的经验公式,分析了表面粗糙度对磨削参数的灵敏度,获得了磨削参数稳定域和非稳定域。结合正交试验法中的极差分析方法获得了不同磨削参数对表面粗糙度的影响曲线,进行了磨削参数区间的优选。研究结果表明:表面粗糙度对磨削深度的变化最为敏感,对工件速度的变化敏感次之,对砂轮速度的变化最不敏感;磨削深度优选范围为0.01~0.015mm,工件速度优选范围为10~15m/min,砂轮速度优选范围为20~30m/s,可控制表面粗糙度在0.7μm以内。为高温合金材料磨削表面粗糙度控制提供理论方法和试验依据。 相似文献
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借助扫描电子显微镜观察和分析了用刚玉砂轮磨削GH4169高温合金的磨削表面形貌。通过试验,研究了GH4169高温合金表面粗糙度与加工参数间的关系;根据正交试验建立了磨削表面粗糙度的经验公式;分析了加工表面粗糙度对GH4169高温合金疲劳寿命的影响规律。 相似文献
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为探究适用于高纯钨磨削加工的砂轮,使用80~#绿碳化硅砂轮和金刚石砂轮开展磨削对比试验,从工件表面粗糙度角度评价上述两种砂料对高纯钨磨削加工表面的影响。试验结果表明,绿碳化硅砂轮对应的工件得到了更理想的表面粗糙度。使用绿碳化硅砂轮开展工艺试验,分析在不同磨削参数下加工表面粗糙度的变化趋势,以此为依据对高纯钨磨削加工工艺参数进行评价与优化。综合考虑加工表面粗糙度以及加工效率,得出适合于钨磨削加工的参数为砂轮线速度v_s=23m/s、磨削深度a_p=8μm、工作台进给速度v_w=10m/min,该参数下得到的表面粗糙度均值为0.336μm。 相似文献
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电镀砂轮具有优异的成型性和形状保持能力,越来越广泛地应用于复杂曲面的加工,但是磨损对零件表面完整性影响的研究并不充分.在深入分析利用圆环型砂轮在插磨方式下加工GH4169试件所产生的表面形貌形成规律的基础上,对高刚度矩形试件的磨削表面粗糙度随砂轮磨削量的变化进行了详细记录,并对某型号发动机静子叶片进行实际磨削验证.试验结果表明,精磨时适当的砂轮磨损可以使高刚度试件表面粗糙度下降35%,对表面硬度和残余应力影响不大;而叶片的弱刚度会大幅提高磨削粗糙度,但适当的砂轮磨损可以使叶片端部粗糙度下降64%,并降低刚度对粗糙度的影响,进而提高叶片表面磨削质量的一致性.因此,通过磨削粗糙度对砂轮的磨损状况进行大致评估,选择合适磨损量的砂轮用于精加工,以充分降低工件的表面粗糙度并提高磨削质量的一致性. 相似文献
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《航空精密制造技术》2018,(6)
基于硬脆性材料加工机理分析了其微结构磨削表面精度与磨削工艺的关系,利用压痕法研究硬脆性材料加工的脆塑转变临界条件,在此基础上结合最大切屑厚度h模型及表面粗糙度Ra模型初步确定了磨削加工工艺参数范围。分析了切削速度与工件进给速度对表面粗糙度的影响机制和规律,并针对石英玻璃进行了磨削实验。研究结果表明,在延性域磨削条件下可获得磨削后表面粗糙度为55nm的高质量表面,为硬脆性材料微结构延性域临界磨削条件研究提供了理论参考与试验依据。 相似文献
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通过C-SiC陶瓷基复合材料的正交磨削试验进行磨削参数优化研究,探讨磨削参数对内锥体表面粗糙度的影响规律,提出了磨削参数的优化原则,获得了优化的磨削参数,提高了陶瓷基复合材料内锥体精密磨削的表面加工质量。 相似文献
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基于飞机油箱模型形状特征油量测量切片步长选择方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析飞机数字式油量测量过程中目前广泛使用的切片法油量测量原理的基础上,针对现有的定步长切片法无法得到准确、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库的缺陷,结合对飞机油箱模型形状特征的分析,提出了基于飞机油箱模型形状特征的油量测量切片步长选择方法。此方法包括切片步长整体和局部选择两个过程,整体选择以实现相邻两切片平面所夹油箱模型体积近似相等为目的来确定切片步长,以体现油箱模型截面整体变化规律;局部选择以设计切片平面与截面突变平面重合或尽可能接近的方式,突出油箱截面的局部变化特征。实验结果表明:该切片步长选择方法较定步长方法能够建立更为合理、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库,从而提高了油量测量精度。 相似文献
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NING Guo-dong ZHANG Shu-guang FANG Zhen-ping 《中国航空学报》2007,20(1):1-8
A method for the implementation of integrated three-degree-of-freedom constrained entry guidance for reusable launch vehicle is presented. Given any feasible entry conditions, terminal area energy management interface conditions, and the reference trajectory generated onboard then, the method can generate a longitudinal guidance profile rapidly, featuring linear quadratic regular method and a proportional-integral-derivative tracking law with time-varying gains, which satisfies all the entry corridor constraints and meets the requirements with high precision. Afterwards, by utilizing special features of crossrange parameter, establishing bank-reversal corridor, and determining bank-reversals according to dynamically adjusted method, the algorithm enables the lateral entry guidance system to fly a wide range of missions and provides reliable and good performance in the presence of significant aerodynamic modeling uncertainty. Fast trajectory guidance profiles and simulations with a reusable launch vehicle model for various missions and aerodynamic uncertain-ties are presented to demonstrate the capacity and reliability of this method. 相似文献
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The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation. 相似文献
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Abnormal Shape Mould Winding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fu Hongya Wang Xianfeng Han Zhenyu Fu Yunzhong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(6):552-558
为解决网格化芯模的缠绕问题,本文提出了复合材料面片缠绕机理;接着详细分析了面片缠绕过程中的芯模凹曲面上纤维滑线和架空现象,应用微分几何曲面理论和空间几何理论,提出判据及其解决方案;最后,针对飞机发动机进气道的缠绕成型,编制缠绕控制程序并进行相应的实验,验证了面片缠绕方法的可行性。 相似文献
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航天器返回地球的气动特性综述 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
航天器返回地球的飞行过程中,气动特性是实现将宇宙飞行速度减到落地前速度、保证再入飞行得到有效控制以及再入防热安全可靠的关键因素。针对简单旋成体气动外形、半弹道式再入控制、烧蚀防热类返回航天器,综述了返回地球过程中变化的空气流域特性、航天器周围的气体绕流环境、空气与航天器作用产生的动力学与热效应等。系统地给出了该类航天器的再入气动特性参数与飞行性能的共性规律,包括:气动阻力与再入减速、气动升力与再入轨迹控制、配平攻角与飞行稳定性、气动加热与防热,以及再入过程中不同气动特性航天器、气象条件变化等对再入飞行性能的影响规律。为航天器开展返回飞行过程的跨流域气动性能工程研制提供设计参考。 相似文献
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FU Hong-jun MA Chong-qi KUANG Nai-hang LUAN Shi-lin 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):124-128
This work was dedicated to performing surface oxidation and coating treatments on carbon fibers (CF) and investigating the changes of fiber surface properties after these treatments, including surface composition, relative volume of functional groups, and sur- face topography with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atom force microscopy (AFM) technology. The results show that, after oxidation treatments, interfacial properties between CF and non-polar polyarylacetylene (PAA) resin are remarkably modified by removing weak surface layers and increasing fiber surface roughness. Coating treatment by high char phenolic resin solution after oxida- tion makes interface of CF/PAA composites to be upgraded and the interfacial properties further bettered. 相似文献