多Agent协调模型与算法在时隙分配中的应用

针对离场时隙分布式分配问题,阐述了航空公司和流量管理部门的博弈关系,建立了多Agent的博弈协调模型,提出了协调算法,并进行了算例分析.算例结果显示,应用博弈协调模型和协调算法,3个航空公司的延误时间分别为1 min、6 min和21 min,比RBS算法分配结果分别减少了10 min、6 min和2 min.算例结果说明多Agent的博弈协调模型及算法是可行的和有效的.     

基于划分检测模型的终端区异常轨迹检测方法

针对异常轨迹对轨迹聚类效果的影响以及给进离场程序管制适用性的量化分析提供分析数据的考虑，在结合数据挖掘中异常检测理论的基础上，利用划分检测框架及将距离和密度结合起来，设计了一种有效检测算法，运用到终端区飞行轨迹的异常检测当中，检测出飞行轨迹中的异常轨迹，从而改善轨迹的聚类效果。实例仿真结果表明：方法可以准确地检测出异常轨迹。     

Analysis on Potential Conflict Frequency of Intersected Air Routes in Terminal Airspace Design

In order to obtain accurate conflict risks in terminal airspace design, the concept and calculation model of potential conflict frequency for intersected routes are proposed. Conflict frequency is represented by the product of horizontal conflict frequency and vertical conflict probability. The horizontal conflict frequency is derived from the probability density distribution of conflicts in a period of time. Based on the recorded radar trajectory data, the concept and model of ROUTE distance are proposed, and the probability density function of aircraft height at a specified ROUTE distance is deduced by kernel density estimation. Furthermore, vertical conflict probability and its horizontal distribution are achieved. Examples of three intersected arrival and departure route design schemes are studied. Compared with scheme 1, the conflict frequency values of the other two improved schemes decrease to 53 % and 24%, respectively. The results show that the model can quantify potential conflict frequency of intersec ted routes.     

基于数据融合的ADS-B/ACARS空域监视系统设计

研究了广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)与飞机通信寻址报告系统(ACARS)两种数据链路的优缺点;提出了以ADS-B监视为主,将两种数据链路数据融合的思想.研究数据融合算法,构建数据融合模型,并编程实现了ADS-B/ACARS组合空域监视软件.现场运行证明,系统增大了多源监视范围、丰富了监视信息、提高了监视精度.