浅析空客飞机污水管路积垢的清洁与预防

对空客飞机污水排污管路内壁积垢的产生原因进行了分析,提出了相应的预防和清洁方法,运用于实际的维护工作中,有利于防止污水管路堵塞,为客舱优质服务提供保障基础。     

软件插补处理的新方法——比较积分法

本文以直线三坐标，曲线两坐标为例。介绍了一种新型插补方法—比较积分法，用这种插补方法，提高了插补的效率，提高了运动平稳性，使速度均匀。直线插补适合于多坐标联动运动。     

AFM诱导氧化加工Si纳米氧化线的一致性和连续性的研究

研究了在不同的偏置电压和扫描速度下加工的Si氧化线的一致性和均匀性,得到了加工高质量的Si氧化线的实验条件为:偏置电压8V,扫描速度1 μm/s。     

Measurements of the 12C/13C Ratio in Planetary Nebulae and Implications for Stellar Evolution

We present the results of a study aimed at determining the 12C/13C ratio in two samples of planetary nebulae (PNe) by means of mm-wave observations of 12CO and 13CO. The first group includes six PNe which have been observed in the 3He+ hyperfine transition; the other group consists of 23 nebulae with rich molecular envelopes. We have determined the isotopic ratio in 14 objects and the results indicate a range of values between 9 and 23. In particular, three PNe have ratios well below the value predicted by standard evolutionary models ( 20), indicating that some extra-mixing process has occurred in these stars. We briefly discuss the implications of our results for standard and nonstandard stellar nucleosynthesis.     

有限元方法设计赋形波束缝隙面阵馈电网络

采用缝隙倾角变化实现幅度加权,采用等高但不等宽的波导实现相位加权,并设计了过渡段以减少反射,可以对赋形波束方向图面阵实现所需要的馈电.为了获得需要的幅度和相位,用有限元方法对缝隙单元尺寸、幅度激励和移相网络进行了数值仿真.通过调整几何尺寸来实现所需要的幅度与相位要求及阻抗匹配.最后给出了1个缝隙阵列天线的设计实例,发现理论计算的赋形方向图与实际测试结果在赋形波束主瓣内吻合很好.     

一种复杂形体消隐的新方法

本文首先提出了一种视线交点法消隐原理。然后针对复杂形体投影特点，给出了一种消除复杂形体隐藏线的新方法。该方法的特点是将复杂形体分解成若干个若干凸体，并将凸体的外围线框找出，同时将待消隐线段与外围线框求交，并用交点将待消隐线段分解成若干段，每一段采用视线交点法消隐原理测试其可见性，从而达到对待消隐线段消隐的目的。     

The optical emission lines of type 1 X-ray bright Active Galactic Nuclei

A strong X-ray emission is one of the defining signatures of nuclear activity in galaxies. According to the Unified Model for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), both the X-ray radiation and the prominent broad emission lines, characterizing the optical and UV spectra of Type 1 AGNs, are originated in the innermost regions of the sources, close to the Super Massive Black Holes (SMBH), which power the central engine. Since the emission is concentrated in a very compact region (with typical size r?0.1$r?0.1$ pc) and it is not possible to obtain resolved images of the source, spectroscopic studies of this radiation represent the only valuable key to constrain the physical properties of matter and its structure in the center of active galaxies. Based on previous studies on the physics of the Broad Line Region (BLR) and on the X-ray spectra of broad (FWHM_Hβ ? 2000 km s⁻¹) and narrow line (1000 km s⁻¹ ?FWHM_Hβ ? 2000 km s⁻¹) emitting objects, it has been observed that the kinematic and ionization properties of matter close to the SMBHs are related together, and, in particular, that ionization is higher in narrow line sources. Here we report on the study of the optical and X-ray spectra of a sample of Type 1 AGNs, selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) database, within an upper redshift limit of z=0.35$z=0.35$, and detected at X-ray energies. We present analysis of the broad emission line fluxes and profiles, as well as the properties of the X-ray continuum and Fe Kα emission and we use these parameters to assess the consistency of our current AGN understanding.     

A model for the Balmer pseudocontinuum in spectra of type 1 AGNs

Here we present a new method for subtracting the Balmer pseudocontinuum in the UV part of type 1 AGN spectra. We calculate the intensity of the Balmer pseudocontinuum using the prominent Balmer lines in AGN spectra. We apply the model on a sample of 293 type 1 AGNs from SDSS database, and found that our model of Balmer pseudocontinuum + power law continuum very well fits the majority of AGN spectra from the sample, while in ∼$\sim$15% of AGNs, the model fits reasonable the UV continuum, but a discrepancy between the observed and fitted spectra is noted. Some of the possible reasons for the discrepancy may be a different value for the optical depth in these spectra than used in our model or the influence of the intrinsic reddening.     

碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料壳体相贯线孔加工工艺

介绍一种用于碳纤维复合材料大直径不垂直相贯线孔加工方法。综合考虑了加工温度,加工质

量,排屑及加工效率等问题。结果表明,采用一种简易的加工工装保证了孔的尺寸及位置精度,使相贯线孔能

够一次性加工完成。通过对传统磨头的工艺改进解决了排屑及散热问题,并提高了复合材料的表面加工质量。