飞机战伤修复及战伤修复性设计

为弥补战争损耗，保持飞机的持续战斗力，必须对战伤飞机进行速修复，而决定战伤修复效率的关键因素是飞机本身所具有的固有属性－战伤修复性，本文分析了战伤修复的特点，给出了评估方法，战伤修复性设计要求和措施。     

局域网可用性分析

以局域网络为例介绍了可用性的概念和计算方法,对系统的平均故障间隔时间等参数进行估算,为网络工程设计和应急系统建设提供参考依据。     

飞机自修复技术的发展态势

叙述了飞机自修复技术在飞行控制中的作用与特点,通过总结国外飞机自修复技术的研究动态,提出了几个值得注意的研究方面。     

不锈钢高温醋酸装置密封面腐蚀的复合修复工艺及材料试验研究

本文采用分子动力学方法，对金属间化合物Ni3Al中的点缺陷进行了计算机模拟研究，其中原子间相互作用势采用F-S多体势。通过计算Ni3Al中各种构型的空位团的形成能及结合能，进而分析比较各种构型的空位团的稳定性以及热平衡时的数量，总结了Ni3Al中空位的聚集规律。     

面向航天器嵌入式软件的在轨修复方法

航天器在轨运行的修复手段主要是软件的在轨修复.SPARC平台是我国航天领域应用最广泛的处理器架构设计.针对SPARC平台的航天器软件在轨修复问题,提出一种基于二次链接的方式生成在轨软件修复注入码的方法,解决在轨修复注入码重定位的问题.通过地面遥控注入,利用航天器在轨软件预埋的钩子函数,实现在轨函数模块的动态替换及恢复,大大提升SPARC平台软件的在轨修复能力.通过多个在轨航天器的实际工程应用,证明该方法是可行的和有效的,且具有良好的工程应用价值.     

期望状态序列导向的深空探测器规划修复方法

Aiming at the challenges caused by the persistence, concurrency and energy consumption of probe actions, a plan repair method of deep space probe based on the expected state sequence is proposed. In this method, the expected state sequence is formed of the expected effect of the unfinished action and the expected precondition of the unexecuted action in the pre designed plan, according to the execution status of the action. The expected state sequence is an ordered set of states with mixed logic and energy, providing subgoals for plan repair and also transforming the plan repair problem into the state transition path searching problem. During the search, the plan repair strategy with energy supply priority is proposed, which separates the logic repair from energy repair to reduce the difficulty of solving the problem. And this method enables the probe to recover from plan failure autonomously. Finally, the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed method are verified through simulation by taking the Mars Orbiter as an example.     

Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology

In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear easily. Circuit faults will inevitably lead to serious losses of availability or impeded mission success without self-repair over the mission duration. Traditional fault-repair methods based on redundant fault-tolerant technique are straightforward to implement, yet their area, power and weight cost can be excessive. Moreover they utilize all plug-in or component level circuits to realize redundant backup, such that their applicability is limited. Hence, a novel selfrepair technology based on evolvable hardware（EHW） and reparation balance technology（RBT） is proposed. Its cost is low, and fault self-repair of various circuits and devices can be realized through dynamic configuration. Making full use of the fault signals, correcting circuit can be found through EHW technique to realize the balance and compensation of the fault output-signals. In this paper, the self-repair model was analyzed which based on EHW and RBT technique, the specific self-repair strategy was studied, the corresponding self-repair circuit fault system was designed, and the typical faults were simulated and analyzed which combined with the actual electronic devices. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed fault self-repair strategy was feasible. Compared to traditional techniques, fault self-repair based on EHW consumes fewer hardware resources, and the scope of fault self-repair was expanded significantly.     

某型燃气发生器装药流胶故障修复技术研究

某型装备维护过程中发现燃气发生器装药包覆层与壳体之间原固态黑色胶粘剂由固态变化为液态流出,存在安全隐患。通过开展燃气发生器装药流胶故障的研究,分析流胶的原因及危害,制定了修复措施,消除了流胶导致的安全隐患,确保了燃气发生器装药完好性。     

Д-30发动机ЭИ868合金扇形块的钎焊修复

针对某Д-30发动机大修对ЭИ868合金(对应于我国的牌号GH3044)扇形块的修复要求,采用真空钎焊的方法对扇形块进行了钎焊补焊。对钎焊补焊的扇形块进行超声波探伤。结果表明,钎缝内部质量满足HB7575-97一级钎焊接头的要求,表明所确定的修复工艺可实现ЭИ868合金扇形块的可靠修复。