全文获取类型
收费全文 | 272篇 |
免费 | 45篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 92篇 |
航天技术 | 168篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
航天 | 68篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 17篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 20篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 25篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有329条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
91.
T.P. Dachev 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Comprehensive study of the dose, flux and deposited energy spectra shape data obtained by Liulin type spectrometers on spacecraft (five different experiments) and aircraft since 2001 is performed with the aim of understanding how well these parameters can characterize the type of predominant particles and their energy in the near Earth radiation environment. Three different methods for characterisation of the incoming radiation from Liulin spectrometers are described. The results revealed that the most informative one is by the shape of the deposited energy spectra. Spectra generated by Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) protons and their secondaries are with linear falling shape in the coordinates deposited energy/deposited per channel dose rate. The position of the maximum of the deposited energy spectra inside the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) region depends on the incident energy of the incoming protons. Spectra generated by relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belt have a maximum in the first channels. For higher energy depositions these spectra are similar to the GCR spectra. Mixed radiation by protons and electrons and/or bremsstrahlung is characterized by spectra with 2 maxima. All type of spectra has a knee close to 6.2 MeV deposited energy, which correspond to the stopping energy of protons in the detector. Dose to flux ratio known also as specific dose is another high information parameter, which is given by experimentally obtained formulae [Heffner, J. Nuclear radiation and safety in space. M. Atomizdat. 115, 1971 (in Russian)] connecting the dose to flux ratio and the incident energy of the particles. 相似文献
92.
93.
94.
Carlos Granja Stanislav Pospisil 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
We investigate the application of the hybrid semiconductor pixel detector Timepix for precise characterization, quantum sensitivity dosimetry and visualization of the charged particle radiation and X-ray field inside commercial aircraft at operational flight altitudes. The quantum counting capability and granularity of Timepix provides the composition and spectral-characteristics of the X-ray and charged-particle field with high sensitivity, wide dynamic range, high spatial resolution and particle type resolving power. For energetic charged particles the direction of trajectory and linear energy transfer can be measured. The detector is operated by the integrated readout interface FITPix for power, control and data acquisition together with the software package Pixelman for online visualization and real-time data processing. The compact and portable radiation camera can be deployed remotely being controlled simply by a laptop computer. The device performs continuous monitoring and accurate time-dependent measurements in wide dynamic range of particle fluxes, deposited energy, absorbed dose and equivalent dose rates. Results are presented for in-flight measurements at altitudes up to 12 km in various flights selected in the period 2006–2013. 相似文献
95.
Accurate fuel injection control of aircraft engine can optimize the energy efficiency of UAV power system while meeting the propeller speed requirement. Traditional injection control method such as open-loop calibration causes instability of fuel supply which brings the risk of power loss of UAV. Considering that the closed-loop control of AFR can ensure a stable fuel feeding, this paper proposes an AFR control based fuel supply strategy in order to improve the efficiency of fuel-powered UAV while obtaining the required engine speed. According to the optimum fuel injection results, we implement fuzzy-PID method to control the set AFR in different situations. Through simulation and experiment studies, the results indicate that, to begin with, the calibrated mathematical model of the aircraft engine is effective. Next, this fuel supply strategy based on AFR control can normally realize the engine speed regulation, and the applied control algorithm can eliminate the overshoot of AFR throughout all the working progress. What is more,the fuel supply strategy can averagely shorten the response time of the engine speed by about two seconds. In addition, compared with the open-loop calibration, in this work the power efficiency is improved by 9% to 33%. Last but not the least, the endurance can be improved by 30 min with a normal engine speed. This paper can be a reference for the optimization of UAV aircraft engine. 相似文献
96.
Marc Jorba-Cuscó Ariadna Farrés Àngel Jorba 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(9):2812-2822
Solar sails change the natural dynamics of systems: Trajectories that are driven by gravitational forces can be displaced and changed because of the effect of Solar Radiation Pressure (SRP). Moreover, if the lightness number of the sail is large enough, the instability of certain orbits can be diminished and even removed. In this paper we modify two models for the motion of a probe in the Earth-Moon system that include the effect of Sun’s gravity to take also into account the effect of SRP. These models, the Bicircular Problem (BCP) and the Quasi-Bicircular Problem (QBCP), are periodic perturbations of the Earth-Moon Restricted Three Body Problem (RTBP). The models are modified to consider the effect of the SRP upon a solar sail. We provide examples of periodic orbits that are stabilized (or made less unstable) due to the effect of SRP. 相似文献
97.
常用的元件破损在线监测方法受外在因素影响较大,以γ能谱中关键裂变产物核素比活度进行在线定量分析是一种可靠的元件破损监测方法。针对新型LaBr3(Ce)元件破损监测仪,设计了元件破损模拟实验,对逸出的裂变产物采用HPGe和LaBr3(Ce)探测器进行了对比测量。通过不同冷却时间γ能谱的核素分析,确定了135Xe,88Kr,138Xe,88Rb,138Cs等可作为LaBr3(Ce)元件破损γ能谱监测的关键核素。同时,制备了覆盖能量范围(250~2 400)keV,含60Co,137Cs,133Ba;241Am,152Eu;109Cd,88Y,57Co及24Na的4组放射性标准溶液,在建立的效率校准系统上,校准了LaBr3(Ce)在线监测仪的效率。在反应堆一次异常情况分析中,已校准的LaBr3(Ce)元件破损监测仪对关键核素的现场分析结果与HPGe的取样分析结果一致,表明效率校准结果准确,校准方法可靠。 相似文献
98.
99.
Alankrita Isha Mrigakshi Daniel Matthiä Thomas Berger Günther Reitz Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
The evidently low solar activity observed between solar cycles 23 and 24 during the years 2008–2010 led to a substantial increase in the Galactic Cosmic Ray (GCR) intensity in comparison with preceding solar minima. As the GCRs consist of highly-ionizing charged particles having the potential to cause biological damage, they are a subject of concern for manned missions to space. With the enhanced particle fluxes observed between 2008 and 2010, it is reasonable to assume that the radiation exposure from GCR must have also increased to unusually high levels. In this paper, the GCR exposure outside and inside the Earth’s magnetosphere is numerically calculated for time periods starting from 1970 to the end of 2011 in order to investigate the increase in dose levels during the years 2008–2010 in comparison with the last three solar minima. The dose rates were calculated in a water sphere, used as a surrogate for the human body, either unshielded or surrounded by aluminium shielding of 0.3, 10 or 40 g/cm2. 相似文献
100.
主要论述长时间气动加热飞行器热防护系统隔热机理的新概念,提出传统的单相固体热传导由于其隔热机制的局限性,已不能解决新型高超声速式飞行器的隔热问题,代之以气-固的辐射-传导-对流复合传热机制。多相复合传热机理可解决长时间气动加热飞行器隔热的问题。 相似文献