下颔式进气道实验研究

为了验证下颔式进气道 /前机身一体化设计方案的合理性及其进气道性能 ,对下颔式进气道 /前机身一体化设计方案进行了实验研究。测出了进气道总压恢复系数、畸变指数随流量系数、攻角、侧滑角的变化规律。结果表明 ,进气道性能较好 ,进气道 /发动机匹配良好。最后提出了下颔式进气道的进一步改进措施     

天津航空旅客流失分析与研究

对天津航空旅客流失情况进行详细的分析和计算，并简要分析了流失的主要原因和相应的改进措施，为未来天津市政府的宏观决策和机场的远景规划提供了依据和支持。     

前端襟翼对带涡襟翼的细长翼影响的实验研究

 为改善带涡襟翼的细长翼的升阻特性,在其上附加了前端襟翼和后缘襟翼。通过前端涡(前端襟翼上产生)和前缘涡(涡襟翼上产生)相互作用对气动特性影响的研究,得到能够改善升阻特性的方法。结果表明,涡的相互作用对涡的产生和发展有很大影响,因而影响细长翼气动特性。附加前端襟翼和后缘襟翼是必要的。由此得到既能增升又能减阻的前端襟翼偏转角。     

低速风洞半模实验壁压法洞壁干扰修正

 <正> 1.前言 低速风洞半模实验有许多优点,但伴随而来的是洞壁干扰修正问题。大迎角、大堵塞度情况洞壁干扰修正值相当大。如某后掠大展弦比机翼半模,迎角90°时堵塞度达18％,阻力系数洞壁干扰修正值可达真实值的70％。又如某农机机翼半模,迎角40°时堵塞度达8％。压力系数洞壁干扰修正值达真实值的30％。因此,在进行半模实验时,洞壁干扰修正的准确性十分重要。     

Microstructure and Martensitic Transformation Behaviors of Explosively Welded NiTi/NiTi Laminates

The study is a first attempt to prepare bulk NiTi/NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) laminates with a macroscopic heterogeneous composition by explosive welding and investigate their microstructures and martensitic transformation behaviors. After explosive weld- ing, a perfect interfacial bonding between the two components and a reversible martensitic transformation are realized in the tandem. Results show achievement of a fine granular structure and the maximum value of microhardness near the welding interface because of the excessive cold plastic deformation and the high impact velocity during the explosive welding. Meanwhile, the effects of aging on the transformation of the welded tandem are investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and subject to discussion. The trans- formation temperatures of NiTi/NiTi SMAs increase with the rise of the aging temperature. The experimental results indicate the shape memory properties of NiTi/NiTi SMA fabricated by explosive welding can be improved by optimizing the aging technology.     

飞机风洞实验动力模拟器的设计研究

在飞机的飞行中，动力装置与飞机机体间的干扰是复杂的，因此在进行实际飞机设计的过程中，风洞实验是不可缺少的。本文重点介绍了进排气动力装置的引射器模拟器的设计。     

重视和加强航空发动机可靠性工作

论述了航空发动机可靠性的重要性，从提高思想认识、加强组织管理、排故延寿、型号研制、基础研究等方面，提出了加强可靠性工作的建议。     

涡轴八发动机的发展问题研究

根据涡轴8发动机的生产、使用现状，以及我国加入WT0后所面临的竞争压力，从技术潜力和市场前景两个方面分析了涡轴8发动机发展的有利因素，并从多方面提出了涡轴8发动机发展的可行途径。     

Periodic Error Compensation for Quartz MEMS Gyroscope Drift of INS

In order to improve the navigation accuracy of an inertial navigation system （INS）, composed of quartz gyroscopes, the existing real-time compensation methods for periodic errors in quartz gyroscope drift and the periodic error term relationship between sampled original data and smoothed data are reviewed. On the base of the results, a new compensation method called using former period characteristics to compensate latter smoothness data （UFCL for short） method is proposed considering the INS working characteristics. This new method uses the original data without smoothing to work out an error conversion formula at the INS initial alignment time and then compensate the smoothed data errors by way of the formula at the navigation time. Both theoretical analysis and experimental results demonstrate that this method is able to cut down on computational time and raise the accuracy which makes it a better real-time compensation approach for periodic error terms of quartz micro electronic mechanical system （MEMS） gyroscope＇s zero drift.     

加强航空发动机科研试制与组织管理研究

依据航空发动机科研试制特点和规律，对国内外的现状进行了分析研究；针对存在的问题，结合国内实际，提出了加强航空发动机科研试制与组织管理的措施与建议，供决策参考。