Flow field design and process stability in electrochemical machining of diamond holes

The metal grille, commonly composed of an amount of diamond holes, has been grow-ingly used as a key structure on stealth aircraft. Electrochemical machining (ECM) promises to be increasingly applied in aircraft manufacturing on the condition that process stability is guaranteed. In this work, a flow field model was designed to improve the process stability. This model is endowed with a variety of flow channel features, together with vibrating feeding modes. The flow field distribution on the bottom surface of the diamond hole was discussed and evaluated as well. The numerical results show that a short arc flow channel could significantly enhance the uniformity of electrolyte velocity distribution and a vibrating feeding of the cathode enables to reduce both fluctuations of the electrolyte velocity and pressure on the bottom surface of the diamond hole. Consequently, the flow field mutations were eliminated. It is verified from the experimental results that a short arc flow channel, when combined with vibrating feeding, is capable of improving machining localization and process stability markedly. What is more, the side gap on the bottom surface of the diamond hole could also be reduced by the abovementioned approach.     

Vibration suppression of thin-walled workpiece machining considering external damping properties based on magnetorheological fluids flexible fixture

Milling of the thin-walled workpiece in the aerospace industry is a critical process due to the high flexibility of the workpiece. In this paper, a flexible fixture based on the magnetorheological(MR) fluids is designed to investigate the regenerative chatter suppression during the machining.Based on the analysis of typical structural components in the aerospace industry, a general complex thin-walled workpiece with fixture and damping constraint can be equivalent as a rectangular cantilever beam. On the basis of the equivalent models, natural frequency and mode shape function of the thin-walled workpiece is obtained according to the Euler–Bernoulli beam assumptions. Then,the displacement response function of the bending vibration of the beam is represented by the product of all the mode shape function and the generalized coordinate. Furthermore, a dynamic equation of the workpiece-fixture system considering the external damping factor is proposed using the Lagrangian method in terms of all the mode shape function and the generalized coordinate, and the response of system under the dynamic cutting force is calculated to evaluate the stability of the milling process under damping control. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach are validated by the impact hammer experiments and several machining tests.     

压差控制器的稳定性分析和设计参数的研究

压差控制器是航空发动机燃油计量的重要部件,用于保持计量活门前后的压差恒定.为探究其控制压差能力的因素,研究了某型发动机加力系统中压差控制器的性能,分析并推导出其影响控压差能力的主要因素,并在AMESim仿真环境下对所得结果进行建模仿真,验证了所得结论的正确性.在此基础上对其进行合理的改型,为保证改型不影响系统稳定性,用小偏差原理对改型前后的压差控制器辨识,得到传递函数,确保改型并未损失其动态性能.最终得到改进压差控制器控压差能力的理论依据.     

挠性空间飞行器LQG模态控制系统的稳定性分析

本文利用反馈系统的小回路增益定理和泛函分析方法,对挠性空间飞行器LQG模态控制系统的稳定性进行了分析,给出了系统在剩余模态影响下保持稳定的充份条件,同时给出了系统输出在剩余模态影响下偏离理想输出值的误差估计。     

复合材料层合锥壳非线性稳定性的有限元分析

本文根据稳定性分析的前屈曲完全理论和修正型的Ｈａｈｎ－Ｔｓａｉ非线性本构关系，采用有限元法分析了复合材料层合回转壳的非线性稳定性，讨论了屈曲产壳体法向与面内支承条件和复合材料的横向和剪切非线性性能对壳体结构总体稳定性的影响，为工程结构设计者们提供了一些有益的参考意见。     

组合导航系统初始对准的稳定性分析及其控制

针对INS/GPS组合导航系统的初始对准问题 ,对该组合系统的稳定性进行了理论分析和仿真研究。理论分析表明 ,该系统是稳定的 ;仿真结果说明 ,载体在外部周期激励作用下 ,如系统采样频率选择不当 ,状态变量的估计结果也出现周期性的振荡 ;如果是外部随机脉冲激励 ,状态变量的估计结果则呈现随机性。对于外部周期激励 ,采用改变采样频率或适当的线性状态反馈 ,可以较好的避免状态变量估计结果的振荡 ,满足对估计结果的精度要求。     

可延伸出口锥对推力向量控制系统稳定性的影响

介绍了喷管可延伸出口锥对大型固体火箭发动机推力向量控制系统稳定性的影响,并提出了改善其系统稳定性的措施。     

论斩波放大器的稳定性

为了研究斩波放大器的稳定性问题,首先对解调器的稳态特性作全面分析,然后研究放大器整体的持续运行特征,发现可以构成两个不同的“持续工作点”。信号以不同方式输入可使放大器运行在不同的持续工作点上,从而揭示斩波放大器的不稳定性。根据这些结果,最后给出稳定性判据和消除不稳的方法。     

虚拟高频采样控制方案及在姿控系统中的应用

提出了一种新的控制方案,即虚拟高频采样控制方案,对其进行了详细的理论分析,并在此方案基础上应用离散域设计方法完成了某飞行器的稳定性分析,进行了半实物仿真试验,结果表明,系统有足够的稳定裕度,各项性能指标满足设计要求.