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61.
Junyang Pan Xiaogong Hu Shanshi Zhou Chengpan Tang Rui Guo Lingfeng Zhu Guifeng Tang Guangming Hu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(1):145-153
Autonomous satellite navigation is based on the ability of a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), such as Beidou, to estimate orbits and clock parameters onboard satellites using Inter-Satellite Link (ISL) measurements instead of tracking data from a ground monitoring network. This paper focuses on the time synchronization of new-generation Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) satellites equipped with an ISL payload. Two modes of Ka-band ISL measurements, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) mode and the continuous link mode, were used onboard these BDS satellites. Using a mathematical formulation for each measurement mode along with a derivation of the satellite clock offsets, geometric ranges from the dual one-way measurements were introduced. Then, pseudoranges and clock offsets were evaluated for the new-generation BDS satellites. The evaluation shows that the ranging accuracies of TDMA ISL and the continuous link are approximately 4?cm and 1?cm (root mean square, RMS), respectively. Both lead to ISL clock offset residuals of less than 0.3?ns (RMS). For further validation, time synchronization between these satellites to a ground control station keeping the systematic time in BDT was conducted using L-band Two-way Satellite Time Frequency Transfer (TWSTFT). System errors in the ISL measurements were calibrated by comparing the derived clock offsets with the TWSTFT. The standard deviations of the estimated ISL system errors are less than 0.3?ns, and the calibrated ISL clock parameters are consistent with that of the L-band TWSTFT. For the regional BDS network, the addition of ISL measurements for medium orbit (MEO) BDS satellites increased the clock tracking coverage by more than 40% for each orbital revolution. As a result, the clock predicting error for the satellite M1S was improved from 3.59 to 0.86?ns (RMS), and the predicting error of the satellite M2S was improved from 1.94 to 0.57?ns (RMS), which is a significant improvement by a factor of 3–4. 相似文献
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将方案评价与决策的思想引入到卫星链路配置中,建立了中继卫星链路参数配置的多目标模型,并用"短板链路"优先配置的原则,将多目标模型缩减为三目标模型。采用基于物理规划的决策方法,给出了决策三目标配置模型最优解的具体实现算法。通过实例分析表明该决策方法是可行的。 相似文献
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以卫星宽带网络为应用背景,从卫星宽带网络的特点出发,设计并实现了一种新 的TCP拥塞控制算法——TCPCA。针对卫星网络高误码率的特点,在接收端采用了Casablan ca分类器区分链路丢包和拥塞丢包。为了克服由大时延带来的重传时间间隔过大的缺点,采 用了批量重传来及时重传丢失的报文段;同时针对大时延致使网络恢复时间延长的缺点,在 发送端采用智能窗口调整策略,避免由于链路错误而减小发送窗口导致的吞吐量下降。利用 仿真软件NS2,通过和传统的TCP拥塞控制机制相比较,TCPCA算法能够提高吞吐量,并且保 证了公平性和友好性。〖JP〗 相似文献
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TC11钛合金片层组织热变形行为及组织演变 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过热压缩试验研究了具有初始β转变组织的TC11钛合金在两相区800~980 ℃和应变速率0.001~0.1 s-1范围内的热变形行为和组织演变.分析了该合金在试验参数范围内变形的应力-应变曲线特征.动力学分析获得该合金在两相区变形的应力指数和变形激活能分别为4.42和490.8 kJ·mol-1,说明变形主要是位错的滑移和攀移过程.分析变形组织认为,片层组织的球化和弯折是两相区变形应力软化的原因.温度和应变速率严重影响片层组织球化过程的进行,980 ℃,0.001 s-1和0.01 s-1,以及950℃,0.001 s-1条件下变形有利于片层组织球化过程的充分进行.900~980 ℃,0.001~0.1 s-1球化过程中,变形到稳态的等轴α直径与温度补偿应变速率参数Z呈对数线性关系. 相似文献
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采用Cu58MnCo钎焊连接1Cr11Ni2W2MoV,研究了工作气氛、钎焊温度和保温时间对接头组织和性能的影响。结果表明:钎焊接头主要包括α''+[γ(Fe),γ(Mn)]相,α(Co)+δ相和[Cu,γ(Mn)]+α(Mn)相;钎焊温度升高或保温时间延长,α''+[γ(Fe),γ(Mn)]相和[Cu,γ(Mn)]+α(Mn)相增多,α(Co)+δ相含量减少,接头拉剪强度降低;工作气氛为70 Pa时所获接头性能优于真空度1×10-2下所得的接头性能。 相似文献
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分别采用机械合金化和熔炼-机械合金化制备了LaMg11Zr+200%Ni储氢合金,研究了合金结构和电化学性能.结果表明,由机械合金化制备的合金经球磨20h后近于非晶化,但还存在一个微弱的LaMg衍射峰,合金颗粒的粒度为2~5μm,且有轻微的团聚现象.熔炼-机械合金化制备的合金球磨20h后达到完全非晶化,合金颗粒大小更为均匀,呈规则的球状或近球状形态.熔炼-机械合金化制备的合金的最大放电容量比机械合金化制备的合金小,但循环稳定性和高倍放电性能好. 相似文献
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TC11材料高低周复合疲劳试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对航空发动机风扇/压气机叶片用TC11材料的高低周复合疲劳(L-HCCF)进行了试验研究.通过对试验结果的统计分析,获得了TC11材料高低周复合疲劳特性;同时,运用TC11材料高低周复合疲劳线性累积损伤评估方法,对TC11材料的疲劳寿命进行了评估并与试验结果进行了对比,预测结果与试验结果基本吻合.本文研究可为在役发动机... 相似文献