Improving tensile-shear properties of friction stir lap welded dissimilar Al/Mg joints by eliminating hook defect and controlling interfacial reaction

To improve tensile-shear properties of fiction stir lap welded(FSLW) dissimilar Al/Mg joints, pin-tip profiles were innovatively designed and welding speed was optimized, and effects of them on formation, interface microstructure and mechanical properties of different FSLW joints were investigated. With increasing the welding speed, the tensile-shear load of FSLW joints produced by three pins presents an increasing firstly and then decreasing trend. Compared with Rpin, the hook and hole defect i...     

异氰酸酯硅烷处理石英布/ PSA 树脂复合材料的影响

设计并选用一种分子结构中带有异氰酸酯基的硅烷偶联剂对石英布进行了表面处理,对比了石英
纤维改性对含硅芳炔树脂复合材料部分力学、介电及耐热性能等的影响。结果表明:偶联剂处理石英纤维后,偶
联剂与石英纤维表面发生化学键合,明显改善石英纤维与含硅芳炔树脂的界面粘接,复合材料的层间剪切强度比
未处理的提高了24.7%,弯曲强度提升了12.4%,偶联剂的加入不会降低复合材料的Tg 和介电性能。     

Evolution of turbulent boundary layer over a three-dimensional bump

A bump is typically used in the inlet system of an aircraft engine to compress the incoming airflow and to reduce boundary layer thickness developed over fuselage. In this work, the turbulent flow over a three-dimensional bump is experimentally studied. The bump model is mounted in a closed return wind tunnel operated at the nominal velocity 10 m/s, corresponding to a friction Reynolds number of 2300. The flow field upstream the bump, along the bump centerline and at two different spanwise plane...     

C/SiC复合材料在典型模拟环境下高温拉伸性能研究

以先驱体浸渍裂解（PIP）工艺制备的C/SiC复合材料为对象，研究了C/SiC复合材料在典型模拟环境下的高温拉伸性能，首次获得了约3 000 s时间不同变状态条件下材料的高温拉伸性能数据，探讨了不同条件下C/SiC复合材料高温承载行为及其变化规律。研究结果表明，C/SiC复合材料经历约3 000 s复杂阶梯热环境后拉伸强度仍保持60%左右；经历大温度梯度热震后，C/SiC复合材料的高温拉伸性能保持率反而提高，最高保持率超过80%；热震温差越大，热震后保温时间越长，对材料的高温拉伸性能保持和提高越有利。     

CFRP/TC4叠层结构制孔技术对比实验

因CFRP、TC4材料的物理性能差异较大，导致CFRP/TC4叠层构件切削性能匹配性较差，钻削过程中存在界面损伤、CFRP孔壁损伤难以调控的问题。针对上述问题，本文采用变参数啄式钻削工艺、变参数钻削工艺和恒参数钻削工艺对CFRP/TC4叠层结构进行了制孔实验，并对不同工艺条件下的轴向力、界面质量、TC4的切屑形态、CFRP层孔壁质量进行了对比分析。结果表明：相对于其他两种钻削工艺，在变参数啄式钻削工艺条件下，TC4材料层轴向力明显较高，产生短带状和短螺旋状切屑；CFRP层出口和入口处的孔径更接近于名义孔径，孔壁缺陷较少，表面粗糙度相对较小。     

接枝PP对GMT—PP复合材料弯曲性能的影响

研究了不同界面状态对ＧＭＴ－ＰＰ复合材料弯曲强度及模量、短梁剪切强度等力学性能的影响。     

双基推进剂包覆层界面脱粘敲击检测系统设计

双基推进剂橡胶包覆层界面脱粘降低了推进剂工作性能，使其运行存在潜在的安全隐患。针对此问题，设计并开发了一套由信号处理组件、自动化控制组件和智能诊断组件构成的敲击检测系统，旨在通过自动化控制与智能敲击诊断技术相结合，更加全面的获取待测件的状态，提高检测的准确性和可靠性。实验结果表明，敲击检测系统可以识别橡胶包覆层脱粘缺陷，并且当敲击检测分辨率为3~10 mm时，脱粘缺陷检测准确率≥87.5%；BP神经网络隐含层神经元数设置6或7时，故障识别效果良好，K-means聚类算法对敲击检测数据故障确诊率≥90%。综上所述，敲击检测系统具有较高的检测分辨率和准确率，可以实现对双基推进剂包覆层粘接质量的客观评价。     

Effects of input method and display mode of situation map on early warning aircraft reconnaissance task performance with different information complexities

Early Warning Aircraft(EWA) are the main force for air detection and its Human-Machine Interface(HMI) should be designed to support task efficiency and safety. With the application of advanced input method and interface design in EWA, little is known about their actual usability in terms of human factors and ergonomics. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the input method and display mode of the situation map on EWA reconnaissance task performance with different information c...     

金属基复合材料界面与内聚力模型的研究进展

首先对金属基复合材料的界面物相组成和检测、结合强度等方面的研究进展进行综述，基于传统断裂力学，对现有金属基复合材料界面相进行表征的内聚力模型进行分析，探讨了内聚力本构关系及参数获取方法，并对模拟仿真在金属基复合材料界面相中的应用进行了总结，提出了未来研究的重点和方向。