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排序方式: 共有158条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
51.
轴流涡轮基元级静叶稠度特性的数值研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对不同静叶稠度(静叶叶片数)的轴流涡轮基元级进行了非定常数值模拟,研究了静叶稠度对涡轮基元级流动状态和损失情况的影响.结果表明静叶稠度的改变对涡轮基元级流动状态和损失的影响直接与动叶稠度相关.静叶稠度的改变影响通过涡轮基元级的流量,在动叶稠度不变时,会引起涡轮基元级反力度的改变.静叶稠度增加到一定程度时,会使气流在静子中的膨胀加速过于剧烈而产生激波损失及激波与边界层干涉带来的边界层分离损失.静叶稠度减少到一定程度时,会使转子中的流动状态极大恶化,进口极大的负攻角致使动叶压力面发生大范围的分离.存在一个最佳的静叶稠度,使涡轮基元级的损失最小. 相似文献
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运用Numeca 对某内外涵组合压气机进行数值模拟,为了减小内涵静子表面流动分离,提高其气动性能,在对其设计改型过程中,先后采用了直叶片、根部后掠和根部后掠尖部前掠三种叶型,数值模拟结果表明,弯掠叶型能减弱根尖部低能流体的堆积,抑制端壁角区的气流分离,使根尖部流动得到改善,从而提高其整体性能。此外,还考察了稠度对叶栅气动性能的影响,结果表明,合理的稠度选择, 可以改善叶栅的流场结构,降低叶栅二次流损失。 相似文献
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This article proposes a tandem cascade constructed to tackle the thorny problem of designing the high-loaded stator with a supersonic inflow and a large turning angle.The front cascade adopts a supersonic profile to reduce the shock wave intensity turning the flow into subsonic,while the rear cascade adopts a subsonic profile with a large camber offering the flow a large turning angle.It is disclosed that the losses would be minimized if the leading edge of the rear cascade lies close to the pressure side of the front cascade at a distance of 20% pitch in pitch-wise direction without either axial spacing or overlapping in axial direction.The 2D numerical test results show that,with the inflow Mach number of 1.25 and the turning angle of 52°,the total pressure loss coefficient of the tandem cascade reaches 0.106,and the diffusion factor 0.745.Finally,this article has designed and simulated a high-loaded fan stage with the proposed tandem stator,which has the pressure ratio of 3.15 and the efficiency of 86.32% at the rotor tip speed of 495.32m/s. 相似文献
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变轴向间隙下压气机近失速工况时弯曲静叶改善流场的实验研究(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The outlet flow fields of a low-speed repeating-stage compressor with bowed stator stages are measured with five-hole probe under the near stall condition when the rotor/stator axial gap varies. The performances of the straight stator stages are investigated and compared to those of the bowed stator stages. The results show that using bowed stator stages could alleviate the flow separation at both upper and low corners of the suction surface and the endwalls, and decrease the losses along the flow passage as well as the outlet flow angle. As the rotor/stator axial gap decreases, although the diffusion capacity of the compressor increases obviously, the outlet flow field in the straight stator stages deteriorates quickly. By contrast, little changes occur in the bowed stator stages, indicating that as the rotor/stator axial gap decreases, improved performance is achieved in the bowed stator stages. 相似文献
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