基于SIO00D的飞机故障隔离手册规范研究与应用

飞机故障隔离手册（FIM）是判断和排除飞机故障的重要技术文档。通过对比基于ATA2200标准的故障隔离手册．初步研究了基于S1000D故障隔离手册的编写内容、编写规范和数据模块的编写方法．提出了编制我国民航飞机故障隔离手册的具体方法。     

反舰导弹航向平面控制导引一体化设计

提出了一种反舰导弹针对水面机动目标的航向平面控制导引一体化设计方案。建立了航向平面的一体化控制导引模型．然后基于反演和变结构控制的思想进行了控制导引律的设计，为了验证该一体化设计的有效性和正确性．基于某型导弹进行了仿真计算。仿真结果表明．针对高机动的水面目标时的命中精度很高。     

基于多参量状态信息融合的刀具磨损状态智能识别

鉴于刀具磨损监控在自动化生产中的重要性,建立了基于切削力和基于相对切削时间的两种磨损检测模型．切削力模型是利用回归算法和模糊分类技术建立的,通过检测切削力信号可在线识别刀具磨损状态．基于相对切削时间模型利用回归技术直接建立刀具磨损量与切削参数及时间的关系,可在较大的切削条件变化范围内实现对刀具磨损的识别．     

遗传算法在反舰导弹航路规划中的应用

针对具有航路规划功能反舰导弹的飞行特性、导弹使用上的战术需要和遗传算法的特点．提出了一种反舰导弹参考航路编码方法。基于此编码方法．对种群中的个体进行编码，并设计了相应的交叉和变异操作。仿真结果表明，基于此编码方法的遗传算法具有很好的全局寻优能力。     

线性控制系统设计的一种神经网络方法及其应用

研究一种基于神经网络的线性控制系统的设计方法．该方法以经典的教学理论为基础，摈弃应用神经网络理论设计控制系统时常用的试凑方法．仿真和试验验证了该方法的正确性．     

民用飞机部附件健康管理方法研究

民用飞机部附件的健康程度直接影响民用飞机的安全性,研究的目的是基于当前飞机维护现状．提出一种民用飞机部附件健康管理方法。在详细阐述了民用飞机健康管理内容的基础上．确定了基于维修现状的健康管理技术,指出了民用飞机部附件健康管理的关键技术,希望为我国自行研发民用客机提供技术支持。     

基于SCM的装备保障系统体系结构研究

针对装备保障存在着物资供应管理中常见的“牛鞭效应”而严重制约装备保障效能发挥的现象,着重分析了基于供应链管理的装备保障系统的信息流．研究并提出了基于供应链管理的装备保障系统的体系结构。     

中南局网上“公文流转系统”正式启用

8月7日．中外运敦豪发布了基于DHL先进技术平台的信息化发件工具DHLConnect和综合性快递管理解决方案DHLXML—PI．客户可以根据自身的业务需求量和设备条件进行工具选择．通过电脑、固定电话．手机等多种设备和方式进行预约取件．以及随时随地掌握快件的递送状态。……     

基于IHS变换的高分辨率遥感图像融合研究与发展

介绍了IHS变换方法和融合原理,以及几种典型的基于IHS变换的融合方法。融合实验采用IKONOS遥感图像．通过对不同融合方法进行比较,总结归纳了基于IHS变换融合方法的发展趋势。     

XWindow System的配置和使用

XWindowSystem是基于网络环境和CLIENT／SERWR模式的图形窗口系统．文章论述了一个实际的网络运行环镜上的XWindowSystem具体的系统配置、安全管理以及使用，并列出了常见错误及处理方法．     

Sustainable land use using consensus mapping and conflict resolution

Land use conflicts are the typical example of spatial conflicts. They are intrinsically complex and require a comprehensive approach to their solutions. It is necessary to come to grips with the nature of their complexity to provide adequate support to deal with them. Development of land management plans through the participation of stakeholders is being appreciated and accepted as a requirement for sustainable land use. However, the involvement of stakeholders (participatory approach) gives rise to many questions. Who are the stakeholders? How to identify them? How to empower them? How to lead them through the process of negotiation? How to collate their interests to resolve the conflicts? How to facilitate this process? etc. This is an endeavour to answer the questions relevant to the support and facility that can be provided for conflict resolution by using the suitable techniques and technology. This paper introduces the concept of GIS-based collaborative decision-making and presents a general model that is developed on the basis of decision theory to support the process of conflict resolution in the context of sustainable land use.     

纺织企业风险评价与承保相关性探讨

为了给保险公司承保提供参考,在了解纺织企业生产工艺的基础上,对企业潜在风险进行了识别与分析。建立了纺织企业风险综合评价指标体系层次模型,应用模糊综合评价方法对其进行了风险综合评价。根据定量化的风险值,保险公司可做出调整保险费率、标准投保、拒绝投保等科学决策,企业可采取有效风险控制措施。有助于稳定保险公司经营,促进财产险健康发展,同时也是降低承保风险,减少企业事故损失的有效途径之一。     

空舰导弹获取舰艇编队形状能力研究

利用舰艇编队形状(SSF)的预定目标选择方法(简称SSF方法)比传统方法具有更好的预定目标选择能力.为了检验SSF方法的适用性,研究了空舰导弹(ASM)获取SSF的能力.首先推导了末制导雷达(TGR)最小方位角搜索范围模型.据此模型可在给定发射距离下计算合适的末制导雷达方位角搜索范围,此方位角搜索范围既能保证编队录取概...     

完善党内选举制度推进党内民主建设

党内民主选举制度是党内民主建设的核心内容。发展党内民主最重要的是实现党内选举的科学化、民主化。党内选举制度的改革和完善，可以无情地斩断人身依附关系，彻底根治用人制度上的歪风，克服干部问题上的“近亲繁殖”弊病。完善党内选举制度需要健全和完善候选人提名方式，逐步扩大直接选举和差额选举，选举代表必须充分体现选举人的意志。其核心是把公平竞争引入党内选举，使党焕发青春和活力。     

永磁同步电机改进预测电流控制

在模型预测控制中,大量的计算会产生动作延迟,并且离散化方法的不准确性也会将误差引入系统,当采样时间较长时上述两种情况会导致系统性能恶化。为解决该问题,可采用双线性变换法获得更为精确的电机离散时间模型,该离散方法可保证系统有更优的稳定性。再通过引入延时补偿来解决预测电流时由于计算导致的动作延迟,从而减小电流纹波。基于此搭建仿真模型并进行试验研究,仿真与试验证明该预测系统具有动态跟踪特性好、电流纹波小和抗负载扰动强等优点。     

Solar Influences on Dynamical Coupling Between the Stratosphere and Troposphere

We use a simplified atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) to investigate the response of the lower atmosphere to thermal perturbations in the lower stratosphere. The results show that generic heating of the lower stratosphere tends to weaken the sub-tropical jets and the tropospheric mean meridional circulations. The positions of the jets, and the extent of the Hadley cells, respond to the distribution of the stratospheric heating, with low latitude heating displacing them poleward, and uniform heating displacing them equatorward. The patterns of response to the low latitude heating are similar to those found to be associated with solar variability in previous observational data analysis, and to the effects of varying solar UV radiation in sophisticated AGCMs. In order to investigate the chain of causality involved in converting the stratospheric thermal forcing to a tropospheric climate signal we conduct an experiment which uses an ensemble of model spin-ups to analyse the time development of the response to an applied stratospheric perturbation. We find that the initial effect of the change in static stability at the tropopause is to reduce the eddy momentum flux convergence in this region. This is followed by a vertical transfer of the momentum forcing anomaly by an anomalous mean circulation to the surface, where it is partly balanced by surface stress anomalies. The unbalanced part drives the evolution of the vertically integrated zonal flow. We conclude that solar heating of the stratosphere may produce changes in the circulation of the troposphere even without any direct forcing below the tropopause. We suggest that the impact of the stratospheric changes on wave propagation is key to the mechanisms involved.     

The Genesis Discovery Mission: Return of Solar Matter to Earth

The Genesis Discovery mission will return samples of solar matter for analysis of isotopic and elemental compositions in terrestrial laboratories. This is accomplished by exposing ultra-pure materials to the solar wind at the L1 Lagrangian point and returning the materials to Earth. Solar wind collection will continue until April 2004 with Earth return in Sept. 2004. The general science objectives of Genesis are to (1) to obtain solar isotopic abundances to the level of precision required for the interpretation of planetary science data, (2) to significantly improve knowledge of solar elemental abundances, (3) to measure the composition of the different solar wind regimes, and (4) to provide a reservoir of solar matter to serve the needs of planetary science in the 21st century. The Genesis flight system is a sun-pointed spinner, consisting of a spacecraft deck and a sample return capsule (SRC). The SRC houses a canister which contains the collector materials. The lid of the SRC and a cover to the canister were opened to begin solar wind collection on November 30, 2001. To obtain samples of O and N ions of higher fluence relative to background levels in the target materials, an electrostatic mirror (‘concentrator’) is used which focuses the incoming ions over a diameter of about 20 cm onto a 6 cm diameter set of target materials. Solar wind electron and ion monitors (electrostatic analyzers) determine the solar wind regime present at the spacecraft and control the deployment of separate arrays of collector materials to provide the independent regime samples. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

聚氧在喷气发动机上的应用探索

本文试图说明在喷气发动机上或燃气轮机的进气道内建立聚氧滞氮的流场,增加燃烧室氧的浓度,组织富氧燃烧.提高涡轮前的温度和整机热效率.加大喷气发动机的推力,降低航空煤油耗量,减少喷气尾气对大气的污染.对各种可能的聚氧滞氮的方案进行了初步探索.     

受面内非均匀分布载荷的矩形板屈曲分析

薄板线性稳定性分析进行了很多年,发展得较为完善并且有手册可方便查阅。受非均匀面内分布载荷的板因为解析解不易求出,在分析中一般假设应力与边缘处的作用力分布规律相同。实际上此时板内的应力分布却与边缘处的不一样,而且还会产生另外两个应力分量,其影响取决于边界条件。采用有限元法分析非均匀载荷作用时薄板的稳定性问题,给出多种边界条件下的板的屈曲载荷,还给出了相应的基于受均匀载荷薄板屈曲载荷的当量因子。同时发现《飞机设计手册》中薄板受某线性载荷作用时的临界载荷因子不够精确。研究结果为承受非均匀面内分布载荷的板结构设计提供参考依据。     

浅谈抗日战争时期美国对华政策的演变

抗日战争时期。美国的对华政策分为三个阶段。抗战初期,美国对日本的侵华行为采取妥协退让与援华制日的双重政策,在“中立”和“不干涉”的幌子下,既对中国给予一定的援助,又与日本大作军火生意,给中国战场的反法西斯战争带来了很大的困难。珍珠港事件发生后,美国为了联合中国打败日本,采取了“联蒋抗日”和“援蒋抗日”的积极政策,在物资上给予中国很大的援助,在政治上确立中国的大国地位。在二战结束前夕,美国从战后国际格局及其远东地区的利益考虑,实行“扶蒋反共”的政策。战时中美关系的演变对战后数十年的中国内政和对外政策有着重大的影响。