共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 186 毫秒
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基于主动约束层阻尼结构及独立模态振动控制方法,利用压电驱动器/传感器和粘弹性材料与薄板构成的复合层压阻尼结构,在理论研究的基础上^[1],对一组悬壁板结构进行了试验研究,给出了部分试验研究结果,分析总结了主动约束层阻尼结构的主要优缺点。 相似文献
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以压电陶瓷为作动器,并采用独立模态控制法,对冲击载荷作用下的大柔度悬臂梁前三阶模态进行了振动主动控制研究。实验结果表明,使用独立模态控制方法,能有效地抑制悬臂梁的振动,控制效果非常明显。采用模态滤波和相移控制器进行模态分离和相位调节,可获得最大结构阻尼,取得良好的动态控制效果。 相似文献
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首先通过引入气动影响系数,建立了振动相关气动力与系统振动位移成比例的线性模型。基于此导出了叶盘结构气弹耦合的线性振动方程。接着在叶盘结构中引入压电网络,建立了流 机 电耦合动力学方程;并采用集总参数等效模型研究了压电网络对叶盘结构气动阻尼的影响,对流 机 电耦合系统的特征值问题进行求解,获得了可作为系统气弹稳定性判据的模态气动阻尼比。研究表明,压电网络可以有效改善叶盘结构主要振动形式——节径型振动的气弹稳定性;通过对压电网络中电学参数进行优化设计,可以在较宽范围内提高叶盘结构的颤振边界;压电网络对弯曲振动模态气动阻尼的改善效果优于弯扭耦合振动模态。 相似文献
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对复杂柔性结构系统提出了一种多尺度特征结构配置方法,以实现结构振动的多尺度主动控制。通过反馈控制力改变结构的振动模态,使系统中不同敏感性部件的受扰振动以不同的速度趋于稳定,使敏感(关键)部件的振动能量快速迁移从而保证系统高精度的性能要求,同时使非敏感(非关键)部件的振动降低到允许范围。 相似文献
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Independent modal variable structure fuzzy active vibration control of thin plates laminated with photostrictive actuators 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Photostrictive actuators can produce photodeformation strains under illumination of ultraviolet lights. They can realize non-contact micro-actuation and vibration control for elastic plate structures. Considering the switching actuation and nonlinear dynamic characteristics of photostrictive actuators, a variable structure fuzzy active control scheme is presented to control the light intensity applied to the actuators. Firstly, independent modal vibration control equations of photoelectric laminated plates are established based on modal analysis techniques. Then, the optimal light switching function is derived to increase the range of sliding modal area, and the light intensity self-adjusting fuzzy active controller is designed. Meanwhile, a continuous function is applied to replace a sign function to reduce the variable structure control (VSC) chattering. Finally, numerical simulation is carried out, and simulation results indicate that the proposed control strategy provides better performance and control effect to plate actuation and control than velocity feedback control, and suppresses vibration effectively. 相似文献
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具有电磁约束阻尼层梁的振动主动控制研究计算(英文) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Niu Hongpan Zhang Yahong Zhang Xinong* Xie Shilin MOE Key laboratory for Strength Vibration Department of Engineering Mechanics School of Aerospace Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China 《中国航空学报》2008,21(2):115-124
This paper investigates vibration control of beam through electro-magnetic constrained layer damping (EMCLD) which consists of electromagnet layer, permanent magnet layer and viscoelastic damping layer. When the coil of the electromagnet is electrified with proper control strategy, the electromagnet can exert magnetic force opposite to the direction of structural deformation so that the structural vibration is attenuated. A mathematical model is developed based on the equivalent current method to calculate the electromagnetic control force produced by EMCLD. The governing equations of the system are obtained using Hamilton's Principle and then reduced with the assumed-mode method. A simulation on vibration control of a cantilever beam is conducted under the velocity proportional feedback to demonstrate the energy dissipation capability of EMCLD, and the beam system with the same parameter is experimented. The results of experiment and simulation are compared and the results show that the EMCLD is an effective means for suppressing modal vibration. The results also indicate that the beam system has better control performance for larger control current. The EMCLD method presented in this paper provides an applicable and efficient tool for the vibration control of structures. 相似文献