共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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系统参数发生跳变时,为了解决多变量系统暂态响应变差的问题,提出一种基于多模型切换的鲁棒自适应控制器。该控制器由多个鲁棒自适应控制器组成,鲁棒自适应控制器保证系统存在未建模动态时能够使自适应系统稳定运行,引入的多模型策略保证系统参数跳变时具有良好的暂态性能。仿真结果表明,所提出的多模型鲁棒自适应控制器能够加快系统的响应速度,提高系统的暂态性能。 相似文献
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飞行/推进系统自适应神经网络综合控制仿真研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出一种基于发动机喘振裕度自适应的飞行 /推进系统综合控制。在发动机喘振裕度较大的某些飞行条件或飞行包线内,通过调整喷口面积,使发动机喘振裕度保持在一个较小值,既保证发动机稳定工作,又增加发动机推力,从而改善飞机的性能。采用分散控制方案,综合控制系统由 5个控制子系统组成。各控制子系统的设计采用自适应控制和神经网络相结合的方法,所提出的参数和权重的自适应调整律保证系统的稳定性。全包线范围内飞机平飞加速和爬升数字仿真结果表明,该综合控制方法可缩短飞机的平飞加速时间和爬升时间。 相似文献
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Adaptive controller design for a linear motor control system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Tian-Hua Liu Yung-Chung Lee Yih-Hua Crang 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2004,40(2):601-616
Three different adaptive controllers for a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) position-control system are proposed. The proposed controllers include: a backstepping adaptive controller, a self-tuning adaptive controller, and a model reference adaptive controller. The detailed systematic controller design procedures are discussed. A PC-based position control system is implemented. Several experimental results including transient responses, load disturbance responses, and tracking responses of square-wave, sinusoidal-wave, and triangular-wave commands are discussed and compared. The proposed system has a good robustness performance even though the inertia of the system is increased to 10 times. The experimental results validate the theoretical analysis. 相似文献
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针对涡扇发动机全飞行包线范围稳态最优控制器的设计问题,首先根据不同飞行条件下发动机各工作状态的稳态“小偏差”线性模型,采用线性二次型调节器(LQR)分别设计得到相应的发动机最优线性控制器参数,然后将所得到的线性控制器用支持向量机方法进行非线性逼近,得到控制器参数的支持向量机辨识模型,以满足发动机全包线、全状态稳态控制的需要.支持向量机模型的输入为飞行高度、马赫数和稳态转速,输出为线性控制器参数.应用实例表明:该方法在全包线范围内对发动机最优稳态控制器的逼近误差均在2%以内,能较好满足控制精度要求. 相似文献
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A new hybrid control scheme is presented with a robust multiple model fusion control(RMMFC) law for a UH-60 helicopter and an active disturbance rejection control(ADRC) controller for its engines.This scheme is a control design method with every subsystem designed separately but fully considering the couplings between them.With three subspaces with respect to forward flight velocity,a RMMFC is proposed to devise a four-loop reference signal tracing control for the helicopter,which escapes the closed-loop system from unstable state due to the extreme complexity of this integrated nonlinear system.The engines are controlled by the proposed ADRC decoupling controller,which fully takes advantage of a good compensation ability for unmodeled dynamics and extra disturbances,so as to compensate torque disturbance in power turbine speed loop.By simulating a forward acceleration flight task,the RMMFC for the helicopter is validated.It is apparent that the integrated helicopter and engine system(IHES) has much better dynamic performance under the new control scheme.Especially in the switching process,the large transient is significantly weakened,and smooth transition among candidate controllers is achieved.Over the entire simulation task,the droop of power turbine speed with the proposed ADRC controller is significantly slighter than with the conventional PID controller,and the response time of the former is much faster than the latter.By simulating a rapid climb and descent flight task,the results also show the feasibility for the application of the proposed multiple model fusion control.Although there is aggressive power demand in this maneuver,the droop of power turbine speed with an ADRC controller is smaller than using a PID controller.The control performance for helicopter and engine is enhanced by adopting this hybrid control scheme,and simulation results in other envelope state give proofs of robustness for this new scheme. 相似文献
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Tian-Hua Liu Ming-Tsan Lin 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1996,32(3):1065-1076
A new method for controlling a synchronous reluctance drive system using a sliding mode with fuzzy controller design is presented. The fuzzy controller is used to adjust the sliding line of the sliding-mode controller. Using this method, the system has a fast response and a good disturbance rejection capability. In addition, the chattering of the speed is reduced. In this work, the mathematical model of the motor is described first. Then, the design procedures for a high performance drive system using a sliding mode with fuzzy control are explained. Next, the system enhanced by a high performance 32 bit digital signal processor (DSP) and simple hardware circuits is shown. Both the current-loop and speed-loop controllers are executed by the DSP. Finally, some experimental and computer simulation results are presented. The experimental results validate the simulation results 相似文献
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针对含有未建模动态的微小型直升机非线性模型,设计了基于反步法和自适应模糊系统的自主飞行控制器.该控制器包含两个回路:航迹控制外回路和姿态控制内回路.外回路通过旋转矩阵实现对内回路姿态的控制,而非传统的欧拉角或姿态四元数.控制器采用自适应Takagi-Sugeno(TS)模糊系统在线补偿系统未建模动态的影响,并利用反步法完成控制器综合.所设计的算法在确保整个控制系统稳定性的同时又可保证系统能够有效应对未建模动态的影响.系统仿真结果表明,在盘旋上升飞行模态下控制系统能够快速准确地跟踪预设轨迹,并且具有良好的鲁棒性能. 相似文献
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针对永磁同步电机(PMSM)空间矢量的直接转矩控制方案超调频繁、响应时间慢等问题,将传统的转速PI控制器和转矩PI控制器替换成Supertwisting滑模控制器,并从理论上证明了Supertwisting滑模控制器用在转速环和转矩环上能在有限时间内收敛。借助MATLAB/Simulink仿真软件研究了PMSM的转矩脉动,分析了其动态响应速度。仿真结果表明,在空间矢量直接转矩控制中采用Supertwisting滑模控制器与PI控制器相比有更小的转矩脉动,提高了动态响应速度并且解决了超调频繁的问题。 相似文献
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Novel sliding mode controller for synchronous motor drive 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Faa-Jeng Lin Sheng-Lyin Chiu Kuo-Kai Shyu 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1998,34(2):532-542
A novel sliding mode controller with an integral-operation switching surface is proposed. Furthermore, an adaptive sliding mode controller is investigated, in which a simple adaptive algorithm is utilized to estimate the bound of uncertainties. The position control for a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous servo motor drive using the proposed control strategies is illustrated. The theoretical analysis and the theorems for the proposed sliding mode controllers are described in detail. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed controllers provide high-performance dynamic characteristics and are robust with regard to plant parameter variations and external load disturbance 相似文献
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This article presents a complete nonlinear controller design for a class of spin-stabilized canard-controlled projectiles.Uniformly ultimate boundedness and tracking are achieved,exploiting a heavily coupled,bounded uncertain and highly nonlinear model of longitudinal and lateral dynamics.In order to estimate unmeasurable states,an observer is proposed for an augmented multiple-input-multiple-output(MIMO) nonlinear system with an adaptive sliding mode term against the disturbances.Under the frame of a backstepping design,an adaptive sliding mode output-feedback dynamic surface control(DSC) approach is derived recursively by virtue of the estimated states.The DSC technique is adopted to overcome the problem of ‘‘explosion of complexity" and relieve the stress of the guidance loop.It is proven that all signals of the MIMO closed-loop system,including the observer and controller,are uniformly ultimately bounded,and the tracking errors converge to an arbitrarily small neighborhood of the origin.Simulation results for the observer and controller are provided to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach. 相似文献