共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 790 毫秒
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燃气轮机的发展及中国的困局 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
为了借鉴国外燃气轮机的研制与发展经验,以加速中国燃气轮机的发展,总结和分析了世界燃气轮机的发展历程和趋势,研究和归纳了中国燃气轮机的发展现状和存在的问题,提出了加快中国燃气轮机发展的建议。 相似文献
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舰船燃气轮机技术的发展途径 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
分析了国外舰船燃气轮机的发展的现状、趋势和技术途径,结合中国舰用燃气轮机的研制情况,提出了中国舰船燃气轮机的发展策略,即走航空发动机改型的道路。 相似文献
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随着西气东输工程的实施、大型油气田的开发和中低热值燃料应用的发展,发电用燃气轮机在中国的应用越来越广泛。根据燃气轮机运行平稳、可靠性高等特点,基于燃气轮机电站的实际工作经验,对发电用燃气轮机寿命的影响因素进行了分析。 相似文献
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发展中的中国一航燃气轮机产业 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
分析了中国的能源储量、能源消费及其发展趋势和环境保护的现状;以QD-128、QD-70、QD-185和R0110燃气轮机为重点,介绍了中国一航在开发具有自主知识产权的燃气轮机产业方面所做的工作及今后的设想。 相似文献
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介绍了在中国第1台具有自主知识产权的"昆仑"航空发动机的基础上,成功地派生发展出的QD-128燃气轮机的设计特点和试验经验,证明了"航机改燃机"是发展燃气轮机事业的捷径. 相似文献
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针对某简单循环燃气轮机和回热循环燃气轮机建立了性能计算数学模型,并以Newton-Raphson法进行求解,对各自的变工况性能进行计算、分析及对比.研究结果表明:在工作参数相同的情况下,简单循环燃气轮机做功能力强于回热循环燃气轮机,但是前者的效率远远低于后者;涡轮进口温度自设计点降低时,回热循环燃气轮机效率降低幅度更大.对于简单循环、回热循环燃气轮机,环境温度降低使燃气轮机的输出功率和效率增加,但压气机喘振裕度降低;环境压力升高有助于提高燃气轮机的做功能力,使经济性以及稳定性更好.这些研究结果可以为航机陆改燃气轮机的变工况运行提供有益的参考. 相似文献
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四端口通流波转子的波系分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
针对用于燃气轮机的四端口通流波转子,首先将通道内部复杂的压力波系简化,建立解析的数学模型,并依据国外的实验结果验证其正确性,最终用该解析模型分析波转子的边界条件、波系结构、性能以及压气机、涡轮、燃烧室的相关参数之间的关系.结果表明:提高波转子的高压空气出口反压可以有效提高波转子压比,这是波转子内部波系整体性增强的结果;合理地设计压气机与涡轮可以优化波转子的性能;波转子与燃烧室的匹配会制约燃烧室的设计,而提高燃烧室的总压恢复系数则有利于波转子压缩效率的提高. 相似文献
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The design schemes of cooling for the nozzle blades of high-temperature gas turbines are considered. The results of the thermal and hydraulic tests for the cooling systems of the nozzle vanes are presented. The prospective cooling system of the nozzle vanes of low and high pressure turbines is developed and presented. The test results for the vane with proposed design are presented. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2023,36(3):449-470
The digital twin-driven performance model provides an attractive option for the warn gas-path faults of the gas turbines. However, three technical difficulties need to be solved: (1) low modeling precision caused by individual differences between gas turbines, (2) poor solution efficiency due to excessive iterations, and (3) the false alarm and missing alarm brought by the traditional fixed threshold method. This paper proposes a digital twin model-based early warning method for gas-path faults that breaks through the above obstacles from three aspects. Firstly, a novel performance modeling strategy is proposed to make the simulation effect close to the actual gas turbine by fusing the mechanism model and measurement data. Secondly, the idea of controlling the relative accuracy of model parameters is developed. The introduction of an error module to the existing model can greatly shorten the modeling cycle. The third solution focuses on the early warning based on the digital twin model, which self-learns the alarm threshold of the warning feature of gas-path parameters using the kernel density estimation. The proposed method is utilized to analyze actual measured data of LM2500 +, and the results verify that the new-built digital model has higher accuracy and better efficiency. The comparisons show that the proposed method shows evident superiority in early warning of performance faults for gas turbines over other methods. 相似文献
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《Aerospace Science and Technology》1999,3(5):293-299
Wave rotors constitute promising gas turbine topping devices. In order to evaluate the potential benefit of these configurations, thermodynamic cycle analyses are carried out for various types of gas turbines including a four-port wave rotor. The parameters chosen to vary are the efficiencies of compression and expansion processes inside the rotor, the wave rotor compression ratio and the mixing and pressure losses in the ducts connecting the wave rotor to the adjacent components of the engine. The results obtained show that almost all the engines under study benefit from the wave rotor addition and that the most significant gain is obtained for gas turbines for which the compressor pressure ratio is moderate (∼5) and the turbine inlet temperature is fairly high (> 1600 K). 相似文献
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采用MATLAB和VC混合编程的方法,建立了不同循环燃气轮机的热力性能仿真模型,并利用该模型对比研究了压比、燃气初温、间冷度、回热度等参数对ICR(间冷-回热)循环比功和效率的影响.研究表明:在给定条件下,合理匹配压比、燃气初温、间冷度和回热度等参数,可使ICR循环的比功和效率均达到最大;与单循环相比,ICR循环的比功... 相似文献
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Methods to control flow have been considered in order to reduce end losses in blade rows of GTE gas turbines by means of measures taken at the design stage. 相似文献