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舰载导弹海上值班是导弹使用的重要任务之一,其值班可靠性是影响导弹舰上使用能力的关键因素。针对舰载导弹值班任务下的故障数据特点,基于随机截尾数据分析方法,建立了舰载导弹值班可靠性评估模型,给出了其值班可靠性计算方法,最后通过示例数据,验证了所给方法的有效性。 相似文献
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通过对舰载垂直发射系统的物理模型进行简化及结合计算流体力学知识,采用数值模拟的方法对垂直发射导弹的发射过程进行了仿真分析,得到了发射过程中燃气排导系统内燃气流场的动态特性,为研究导弹发射过程提供了参考和依据。 相似文献
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为了有效解决目前舰载导弹固体火箭发动机缺乏适用的环境温度方程问题,从而为舰载导弹固体火箭发动机的应力应变计算、累积损伤分析、寿命评估、可靠性分析、药柱结构完整性分析等提供所需的环境温度数据,文章利用温度测量装置采集了舰载导弹固体火箭发动机舰面值班时的环境温度数据,通过对实测环境温度数据的分析研究,找出了该环境温度的变化规律和特点,并以此为基础提出了一种适合舰载导弹固体火箭发动机的环境温度方程。 相似文献
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针对舰载导弹垂直冷发射对导弹出筒轨迹和姿态偏差有一定要求的现状,研究舰艇运动对导弹冷发射出筒扰动问题。分析了舰艇运动中可能造成最大扰动的发射时刻。采用对可能最大值点仿真研究的方法,用动力学仿真软件ADAMS针对可能最大扰动时刻进行影响程度的定性研究。结果表明,5级海情对舰载导弹冷发射影响较大;舰艇运动最大过载时刻对导弹轨迹水平和竖直方向位移影响最大;在最大摇摆角时刻发射会导致导弹出现最大姿态偏角。 相似文献
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以舰载一体化反导武器和反舰导弹入射流为研究对象,分析了舰载反导武器拦截齐射反舰导弹的特点,建立了舰空导弹和火炮拦截反舰导弹入射流的排队服务规则、反导武器的状态转换条件和饱和攻击弹药消耗量计算方法;利用系统动力学方法推进对抗的演进,实现了舰载反导武器对反舰导弹的动态拦截。仿真得到了饱和攻击所需齐射反舰导弹数的概率分布,验证了以弹药消耗量为目标函数的最优齐射反舰导弹数是存在的假设,解决了缺乏饱和攻击定量计算问题,为高效实施饱和攻击奠定了基础。 相似文献
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舰载导弹垂直冷发射技术广泛应用于多国海军舰艇武器系统,空中不点火导弹("哑弹")对载舰的危害是舰艇安全中必须要考虑的因素。考虑"哑弹"运动的主要影响因素为导弹出筒速度、出筒倾角和风速,据此建立典型舰载导弹垂直冷发射过程的"哑弹"弹道数学模型,计算在不同风速和风向、导弹不同出筒速度和载舰不同横摇角度情况下"哑弹"的运动轨迹,分析计算"哑弹"在各种因素及其组合作用下落到载舰上的概率。 相似文献
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基于飞机油箱模型形状特征油量测量切片步长选择方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析飞机数字式油量测量过程中目前广泛使用的切片法油量测量原理的基础上,针对现有的定步长切片法无法得到准确、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库的缺陷,结合对飞机油箱模型形状特征的分析,提出了基于飞机油箱模型形状特征的油量测量切片步长选择方法。此方法包括切片步长整体和局部选择两个过程,整体选择以实现相邻两切片平面所夹油箱模型体积近似相等为目的来确定切片步长,以体现油箱模型截面整体变化规律;局部选择以设计切片平面与截面突变平面重合或尽可能接近的方式,突出油箱截面的局部变化特征。实验结果表明:该切片步长选择方法较定步长方法能够建立更为合理、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库,从而提高了油量测量精度。 相似文献
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The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation. 相似文献
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Abnormal Shape Mould Winding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fu Hongya Wang Xianfeng Han Zhenyu Fu Yunzhong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(6):552-558
为解决网格化芯模的缠绕问题,本文提出了复合材料面片缠绕机理;接着详细分析了面片缠绕过程中的芯模凹曲面上纤维滑线和架空现象,应用微分几何曲面理论和空间几何理论,提出判据及其解决方案;最后,针对飞机发动机进气道的缠绕成型,编制缠绕控制程序并进行相应的实验,验证了面片缠绕方法的可行性。 相似文献
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航天器返回地球的气动特性综述 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
航天器返回地球的飞行过程中,气动特性是实现将宇宙飞行速度减到落地前速度、保证再入飞行得到有效控制以及再入防热安全可靠的关键因素。针对简单旋成体气动外形、半弹道式再入控制、烧蚀防热类返回航天器,综述了返回地球过程中变化的空气流域特性、航天器周围的气体绕流环境、空气与航天器作用产生的动力学与热效应等。系统地给出了该类航天器的再入气动特性参数与飞行性能的共性规律,包括:气动阻力与再入减速、气动升力与再入轨迹控制、配平攻角与飞行稳定性、气动加热与防热,以及再入过程中不同气动特性航天器、气象条件变化等对再入飞行性能的影响规律。为航天器开展返回飞行过程的跨流域气动性能工程研制提供设计参考。 相似文献
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Research on Auto-detection for Remainder Particles of Aerospace Relay Based on Wavelet Analysis 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
GAO Hong-liang ZHANG Hui WANG Shu-juan 《中国航空学报》2007,20(1):75-80
Aerospace relay is one kind of electronic components which is used widely in national defense system and aerospace system. The existence of remainder particles induces the reliability declining, which has become a severe problem in the development of aerospace relay. Traditional particle impact noise detection (PIND) method for remainder detection is ineffective for small particles, due to its low precision and involvement of subjective factors. An auto-detection method for PIND output signals is proposed in this paper, which is based on direct wavelet de-noising (DWD), cross-correlation analysis (CCA) and homo-filtering (HF), the method enhances the affectiv-ity of PIND test about the small particles. In the end, some practical PIND output signals are analysed, and the validity of this new method is proved. 相似文献
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Effects of Mo on the Microstructure and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of Ti-Mo Getters 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHOU Hong-guo WEI Xiu-ying MAO Chang-hui XIONG Yu-hua QIN Guang-rong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):172-176
The effects of Mo on the microstructure evolution, porosity and hydrogen sorption properties of Ti-Mo getters are investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of Mo prolongs the densification process of Ti-Mo getters and results in a significant amount of sintered pores. With the Mo content increasing, the porosity of getters firstly increases reaching the maximum value as it at- tains about 7.5wt.%, and then drops. At the room temperature, the hydrogen sorption property of getters increases progressively with the Mo content increasing, but the tendency is not very clear before its content lies below 2.5wt.%. When the Mo content achieves about 7.5wt.%, the hydrogen sorption property proves to be the best. The discussion is made about the above mentioned phenomena inclusive of hydrogen sorption properties of getters under different activation conditions (from 500-750 ℃). 相似文献
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YANG Fen ZHANG Xue-jun TIAN Fang WU Xu GAN Fu-xing 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):181-186
Antimony-doped tin hydroxide colloid precipitates have been synthesized by hydrolysis of SnCl4 and SbCl3 using: (1) an ion-exchange hydrolysis to remove chlorine ions, and (2) isoamyl acetate as an azeotropic solvent to obviate water. The obtained dried powder is of high dispersivity without any need for further grinding. The size and dispersivity of the final particles are investigated with the aid of TG-DTA, BET, XRD and TEM. After having calcined, the antimony-doped tin oxide nanopowder possesses a tetragonal rutile structure with high dispersivity, uniform particles and low hard agglomeration. 相似文献