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随着供应链的日趋复杂,各大维修企业都在通过信息技术系统加强数据处理和传输的自动化能力。但是不同的系统,其通信能力有很大差异。如何使这些系统之间的通信更顺畅、更具连通性 相似文献
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随着民用航空事业的飞速发展,民航部门对通信服务的质量、可靠度要求越来越高。为了防止有线线路故障导致通信中断,很多部门常常使用卫星通信作为备用传输链路。同时,由于我国地域广袤,部分导航台位于群山、戈壁、荒漠等地,有线通信难以实现,因此只能依靠卫星通信传送信号。总之,卫星通信以其不受地理条件限制、性能稳定可靠、覆盖能力强、容量大、成本与传输距离无关等优点,在民航通信服务方面发挥着重要的作用。本文简要介绍了民航通信中C、Ku波段卫星的使用情况,使大家对这两波段卫星设备配置情况有所了解。 相似文献
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在民用航空领域,及时可靠的通信是飞行安全和航班正常运营的最基本保障之一?本期特别关注以民用航空通信技术为空管提供保障作为切入点,重点介绍了航空通信系统的组成和当前采用的主要技术,中国民用空地数据链系统的现状和发展,卫星语音通信在空中交通管制中的应用,通信系统的电路故障诊断及设备故障分析和维护。以使读者能够了解在空中航行系统正面临转变的情况下,民航通信技术必须适应这种变化并快速发展,从而为新的航行系统提供更好的服务。 相似文献
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一、机载通信设备概况 近几年来,由于飞机的高速化、大型化、以及高性能的发展,交通量的增加,随之带来通信信息量的猛增,使得飞机对电子设备的依赖性越来越大,因而,国内外对机载电子设备的发展更为重视。 机载电子设备中,很重要的一个系统就是通信系统。它一般包括高频(HF)通信设备、甚高频(VHF)通信设备及特高频(UHF)通信设备。此外,机内还有高频实时选频通信设备、卫星通信设备、救生通信设备及有线通信设备、通信终端等。由于各种电子设备在空中、地面工作时都要利用或产生电磁波, 相似文献
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一、引言在民用航空地面与空中飞机间的各类话音通信方式中,甚高频(VHF)通信以其较好的话音质量和较经济的建设投资,目前已在世界范围内广泛使用。发达国家更是在一二十年前就已经完成了在陆地范围内的各航路的地空之间甚高频通信覆盖。许多大型的国际机场、空中交通管制中心使用着几十个,乃至几百个甚高频通信频道,提供地空之间的各类通信服务。与发达国家相比,我国民航的地空甚高频通信系统的建设则由于各种原因起步较晚。80年代中期之前,除机场搭台地空通信使用老式电子管的VHF设备提供VHF通信保障以外,当时主要的通信手段… 相似文献
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2008年5月12日,我国四川汶川发生8级特大地震,一霎时山崩地裂、通信系统瘫痪、公路运输堵塞、宝成铁路中断,航空运输成为抗震救灾的“空中生命线”,使得党和国家领导人及千千万万英勇的人民解放军指战员、武警部队官兵、公安民警和救援人员在第一时间到达灾区。面对诸如地震类突发事件,空管系统如何在失能或服务能力降低的情况下,继续提供不中断的管制服务,保障“空中生命线”的安全、有序和畅通,是各级空管部门必须认真思考和研究的问题。 相似文献
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研究了ICP-AES法测定纯铜中的Bi,Sb,As,Fe,Ni,Pb,Sn,Zn和Ag等9个元素的分析方法.进行了基体元素铜对9个分析元素的光谱干扰研究,选择了合适的分析谱线,同时测定了分析方法的检出限. 相似文献
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Dale P. Cruikshank 《Space Science Reviews》2005,116(1-2):421-439
The diverse populations of icy bodies of the outer Solar System (OSS) give critical information on the composition and structure
of the solar nebula and the early phases of planet formation. The two principal repositories of icy bodies are the Kuiper
belt or disk, and the Oort Cloud, both of which are the source regions of the comets. Nearly 1000 individual Kuiper belt objects
have been discovered; their dynamical distribution is a clue to the early outward migration and gravitational scattering power
of Neptune. Pluto is perhaps the largest Kuiper belt object. Pluto is distinguished by its large satellite, a variable atmosphere,
and a surface composed of several ices and probable organic solid materials that give it color. Triton is probably a former
member of the Kuiper belt population, suggested by its retrograde orbit as a satellite of Neptune. Like Pluto, Triton has
a variable atmosphere, compositionally diverse icy surface, and an organic atmospheric haze. Centaur objects appear to come
from the Kuiper belt and occupy temporary orbits in the planetary zone; the compositional similarity of one well studied Centaur
(5145 Pholus) to comets is notable. New discoveries continue apace, as observational surveys reveal new objects and refined
observing techniques yield more physical information about specific bodies. 相似文献
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杰罗姆·格瑞·钱德勒 《航空维修与工程》2004,(6):11-14
大到整个飞机机身,小到某个飞机附件,周转时间都是十分重要的。在成本、质量和速度的三角关系中,后者正在占据越来越重要的地位。现在航空业出现一种新趋势,即航空公司在寻找维修公司时更注重维修周转时间的长短,以前,却是更为注重维修价格的高低。随着飞机营运费用的升高,周转 相似文献
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A survey of current knowledge about Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, and their satellites is presented. The best available
numerical values are given for physical parameters, including orbital and body properties, atmospheric composition and structure,
and photometric parameters. The more acceptable current theories of these bodies are outlined with thorough referencing offering
access to the details. The survey attempts to cover the literature through May 1, 1972.
Prepared Under Contract No. NAS7-100 National Aeronautics and Space Administration. 相似文献
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Ion optics are crucial components of ion thrusters and the study of the different ion extraction solutions used since the beginning of the electric propulsion era is essential to understand the evolution of ion engines. This work describes ion engine grids' main functions, parameters and issues related to thermal expansion and sputter erosion, and then introduces a review of ion optics used for significant launched and tested ion thrusters since 1970. Configurations, geometries, materials and fabrication methods are analyzed to understand when typical ion thrusters use two or three grids, what are the thicknesses and aperture sizes of the screen, accelerator and decelerator grids, why molybdenum and carbon-based materials such as pyrolytic graphite and carbon–carbon are the best available options for ion optics and what is the manufacturing method for each material. 相似文献
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N.U. Crooker J.T. Gosling V. Bothmer R.J. Forsyth P.R. Gazis A. Hewish T.S. Horbury D.S. Intriligator J.R. Jokipii J. Kóta A.J. Lazarus M.A. Lee E. Lucek E. Marsch A. Posner I.G. Richardson E.C. Roelof J.M. Schmidt G.L. Siscoe B.T. Tsurutani R.F. Wimmer-Schweingruber 《Space Science Reviews》1999,89(1-2):179-220
Corotating interaction regions (CIRs) in the middle heliosphere have distinct morphological features and associated patterns
of turbulence and energetic particles. This report summarizes current understanding of those features and patterns, discusses
how they can vary from case to case and with distance from the Sun and possible causes of those variations, presents an analytical
model of the morphological features found in earlier qualitative models and numerical simulations, and identifies aspects
of the features and patterns that have yet to be resolved.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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A. P. Boss 《Space Science Reviews》1980,27(3-4):255-259
Numerical calculations of the collapse of adiabatic clouds from uniform density and rotation initial conditions show that when restricted to axisymmetry, the clouds form either near-equilibrium spheroids or rings. Rings form in the collapse of low thermal energy clouds and have = T/ ¦W¦ 0.43. When the axisymmetric constraint is removed and an initial m=2 density variation is introduced, clouds either collapse to form near-equilibrium ellipsoids or else fragment into binary systems through a bar phase. Ellipsoids form in the collapse of high thermal energy clouds and have 3 0.27. The results are consistent with the critical values of for instabilities in Maclaurin spheroids, and suggest that protostellar clouds may undergo a dynamic fragmentation in the nonisothermal collapse regime.National Academy of Sciences — National Research Council Resident Research Associate. 相似文献