共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 453 毫秒
1.
2.
原苏联芳纶纤维性能及初步应用研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
本文叙述了原苏联生产的ApMoc-Ⅱ-A、ApMoc-Ⅲ、CBM-5三种牌号的芳纶纤维部分物理性能,复丝力学性能以及纤维复合材料缠绕压力容器的应用研究,同时与各国的芳纶纤维进行对照,结果表明ApMoc-Ⅱ-A、ApMoc-Ⅲ是两种优于其他国家芳纶性能的芳纶纤维;ApMoc-Ⅱ/AE-4、ApMoc-Ⅲ/AE-4复合材料缠绕出来的Φ150mm、Φ480mm试验容器特性系数PV/WC值分别达到34km和30km,纤维强度转化率分别达到68.9%、67.l%,优于Kevlar-49(1965型)/AE-4复合材料缠绕出来的压力容器。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
王百亚%张康助%雷海锋%方东红 《宇航材料工艺》2003,33(4):39-42
研究讨论了缠绕过程中几种主要工艺参数对F— 12纤维 /RE14配方Φ15 0mm压力容器复合材料性能的影响。结果表明 :采用“交替”铺层方式缠绕成型 ,含胶量控制在 30 %~ 4 0 % (质量分数 ) ,缠绕张力控制在 15 0N~ 2 0 0N ,采用GPC谱图控制固化时机 ,得到的复合材料综合性能较好 ;用优化出的工艺参数进行了Φ4 80mm压力容器试验 ,结果表明其容器特性系数PV/W值为 37.0 2km ,纤维强度转化率高达73.2 6 %。 相似文献
6.
采用预浸法缠绕工艺制备了F-12纤维/氰酸酯树脂基复合材料NOL环、层合板和φ150 mm压力容器,研究了F-12纤维/氰酸酯复合材料的力学性能以及断口微观形貌.研究结果表明,F-12纤维/氰酸酯复合材料的层间剪切强度≤35 MPa,φ150 mm压力容器特性系数PV/Wc值达到34.22 km,纤维强度转化率达到70.22%,断口破坏形式以F-12芳纶纤维撕裂和微纤化为主. 相似文献
7.
分析了芳纶Ⅲ纤维与F-12纤维的预浸胶成型工艺的差异和影响因素,根据芳纶Ⅲ纤维独特的表面性能及股纱特性,最终优选了芳纶Ⅲ纤维的股纱性能和预浸渍成型工艺参数.试验结果表明,该成型工艺能生产出质量稳定的胶带来满足缠绕工艺要求. 相似文献
8.
文摘运用一次二阶距(FOSM)法,对纤维缠绕复合材料压力容器进行了可靠性分析,并与传统网格理论设计法进行了对比,讨论了纤维拉伸强度、爆破压力、压力容器半径、纤维缠绕层总厚度及缠绕角的变异系数对纤维强度发挥系数和压力容器壁厚的影响。结果表明:随着各设计参数变异系数的均匀增大,纤维强度发挥系数迅速减小,压力容器壁厚迅速增大;缠绕角度和纤维拉伸强度的变异系数对它们的影响最为显著。 相似文献
9.
王百亚%杨建奎%方东红 《宇航材料工艺》2004,34(5):15-20
介绍了PBO纤维的结构特点及部分物理性能,研究了影响PBO纤维NOL环干法缠绕成型的几种主要工参数,对干法及湿法两种成型方法的Ф150mm压力容器性能进行了试验研究,对其破坏界面进行了电镜分析。结果表明:干法缠绕成型的Ф150mln压力容器的PV/W值最高可达47.55km,湿法缠绕成型的可以达到60.42km。 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
基于飞机油箱模型形状特征油量测量切片步长选择方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析飞机数字式油量测量过程中目前广泛使用的切片法油量测量原理的基础上,针对现有的定步长切片法无法得到准确、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库的缺陷,结合对飞机油箱模型形状特征的分析,提出了基于飞机油箱模型形状特征的油量测量切片步长选择方法。此方法包括切片步长整体和局部选择两个过程,整体选择以实现相邻两切片平面所夹油箱模型体积近似相等为目的来确定切片步长,以体现油箱模型截面整体变化规律;局部选择以设计切片平面与截面突变平面重合或尽可能接近的方式,突出油箱截面的局部变化特征。实验结果表明:该切片步长选择方法较定步长方法能够建立更为合理、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库,从而提高了油量测量精度。 相似文献
13.
NING Guo-dong ZHANG Shu-guang FANG Zhen-ping 《中国航空学报》2007,20(1):1-8
A method for the implementation of integrated three-degree-of-freedom constrained entry guidance for reusable launch vehicle is presented. Given any feasible entry conditions, terminal area energy management interface conditions, and the reference trajectory generated onboard then, the method can generate a longitudinal guidance profile rapidly, featuring linear quadratic regular method and a proportional-integral-derivative tracking law with time-varying gains, which satisfies all the entry corridor constraints and meets the requirements with high precision. Afterwards, by utilizing special features of crossrange parameter, establishing bank-reversal corridor, and determining bank-reversals according to dynamically adjusted method, the algorithm enables the lateral entry guidance system to fly a wide range of missions and provides reliable and good performance in the presence of significant aerodynamic modeling uncertainty. Fast trajectory guidance profiles and simulations with a reusable launch vehicle model for various missions and aerodynamic uncertain-ties are presented to demonstrate the capacity and reliability of this method. 相似文献
14.
15.
The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation. 相似文献
16.
Abnormal Shape Mould Winding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fu Hongya Wang Xianfeng Han Zhenyu Fu Yunzhong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(6):552-558
为解决网格化芯模的缠绕问题,本文提出了复合材料面片缠绕机理;接着详细分析了面片缠绕过程中的芯模凹曲面上纤维滑线和架空现象,应用微分几何曲面理论和空间几何理论,提出判据及其解决方案;最后,针对飞机发动机进气道的缠绕成型,编制缠绕控制程序并进行相应的实验,验证了面片缠绕方法的可行性。 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
航天器返回地球的气动特性综述 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
航天器返回地球的飞行过程中,气动特性是实现将宇宙飞行速度减到落地前速度、保证再入飞行得到有效控制以及再入防热安全可靠的关键因素。针对简单旋成体气动外形、半弹道式再入控制、烧蚀防热类返回航天器,综述了返回地球过程中变化的空气流域特性、航天器周围的气体绕流环境、空气与航天器作用产生的动力学与热效应等。系统地给出了该类航天器的再入气动特性参数与飞行性能的共性规律,包括:气动阻力与再入减速、气动升力与再入轨迹控制、配平攻角与飞行稳定性、气动加热与防热,以及再入过程中不同气动特性航天器、气象条件变化等对再入飞行性能的影响规律。为航天器开展返回飞行过程的跨流域气动性能工程研制提供设计参考。 相似文献
20.
FU Hong-jun MA Chong-qi KUANG Nai-hang LUAN Shi-lin 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):124-128
This work was dedicated to performing surface oxidation and coating treatments on carbon fibers (CF) and investigating the changes of fiber surface properties after these treatments, including surface composition, relative volume of functional groups, and sur- face topography with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atom force microscopy (AFM) technology. The results show that, after oxidation treatments, interfacial properties between CF and non-polar polyarylacetylene (PAA) resin are remarkably modified by removing weak surface layers and increasing fiber surface roughness. Coating treatment by high char phenolic resin solution after oxida- tion makes interface of CF/PAA composites to be upgraded and the interfacial properties further bettered. 相似文献