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Convergence Analysis of the Numerical Solution for Cathode Design of Aero-engine Blades in Electrochemical Machining
作者姓名:Li  Zhiyong  Niu  Zongwei
作者单位:School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255091, China
基金项目:Foundation item: Foundation of the Chinese People's Liberation Army General Armament Department (41318.3.2.4)
摘    要:As a main difficult problem encountered in electrochemical machining (ECM), the cathode design is tackled, at present, with various numerical analysis methods such as finite difference, finite element and boundary element methods. Among them, the finite element method presents more flexibility to deal with the irregularly shaped workpieces. However, it is very difficult to ensure the convergence of finite element numerical approach. This paper proposes an accurate model and a finite element numerical approach of cathode design based on the potential distribution in inter-electrode gap. In order to ensure the convergence of finite element numerical approach and increase the accuracy in cathode design, the cathode shape should be iterated to eliminate the design errors in computational process. Several experiments are conducted to verify the machining accuracy of the designed cathode. The experimental results have proven perfect convergence and good computing accuracy of the proposed finite element numerical approach by the high surface quality and dimensional accuracy of the machined blades.

关 键 词:电化学  机械加工  发动机  阴极设计  飞机
收稿时间:2007-09-25
修稿时间:2007-10-19

Convergence Analysis of the Numerical Solution for Cathode Design of Aero-engine Blades in Electrochemical Machining
Li Zhiyong Niu Zongwei.Convergence Analysis of the Numerical Solution for Cathode Design of Aero-engine Blades in Electrochemical Machining[J].Chinese Journal of Aeronautics,2007,20(6):570-576.
Authors:Li  Niu Zongwei
Institution:

aSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255091, China

Abstract:As a main difficult problem encountered in electrochemical machining (ECM), the cathode design is tackled, at present, with various numerical analysis methods such as finite difference, finite element and boundary element methods. Among them, the finite element method presents more flexibility to deal with the irregularly shaped workpieces. However, it is very difficult to ensure the convergence of finite element numerical approach. This paper proposes an accurate model and a finite element numerical approach of cathode design based on the potential distribution in inter-electrode gap. In order to ensure the convergence of finite element numerical approach and increase the accuracy in cathode design, the cathode shape should be iterated to eliminate the design errors in computational process. Several experiments are conducted to verify the macbining accuracy of the designed cathode. The experimental results have proven perfect convergence and good computing accuracy of the proposed finite element numerical approach by the high surface quality and dimensional accuracy of the machined blades.
Keywords:electrochemical machining  aero-engine blade  cathode design  convergence analysis  Electrochemical Machining  Blades  Cathode Design  Numerical Solution  Analysis  experimental  results  perfect  good  computing  high  surface quality  blades  experiments  verify  cathode  shape  design  errors  computational
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