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飞机水面降落的机身载荷研究
引用本文:贺谦,陈效鹏,李磊,岳珠峰.飞机水面降落的机身载荷研究[J].强度与环境,2009,36(4):28-33.
作者姓名:贺谦  陈效鹏  李磊  岳珠峰
作者单位:西北工业大学工程力学系,西安,710129
基金项目:博士点基金,国家"863"计划,国家"863"计划 
摘    要:文中研究了飞机水面降落的冲击载荷。利用动网格技术控制飞机以及整个计算区域的运动,VOF方法描述气一液界面的运动变化。分析了不同降落速度、飞行速度和降落仰角下,飞机水面降落时机身压强随时间的变化规律。在三种降落条件下,机身压强值的变化规律基本一致。机身压强在入水的初始阶段达到最大值,随后迅速下降,最后保持稳定。同时,随着降落速度、匕行速度和降落仰角的增大,机身压强的最大值也随之增大。与降落速度和降落仰角相比,飞行速度对机身压强的影响程度较小。

关 键 词:飞机水面降落  动网格  VOF方法  降落速度  飞行速度  降落仰角

Research on the load of aircraft landed on water
HE Qian,CHEN Xiao-peng,LI Lei,YUE Zhu-feng.Research on the load of aircraft landed on water[J].Structure & Environment Engineering,2009,36(4):28-33.
Authors:HE Qian  CHEN Xiao-peng  LI Lei  YUE Zhu-feng
Institution:(Department of Engineering Mechanics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China)
Abstract:The load of aircraft landed on water was investigated.The Moving Grid method was used to describe the movement of the computational domain,and the VOF method was employed to govern the air-water interaction throughout the domain.The load of aircraft after landing was investigated by different vertical velocities,horizontal velocities and landing elevations.The changing of load shows similar disciplinarian,they reach the peak value in the initial stage of entering water,then they decrease rapidly,finally the...
Keywords:aircraft landed on water  Moving Grid method  VOF method  vertical velocities  horizontal velocities  landing elevations  
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