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纳米CeO2/Galfan复合材料的制备工艺
引用本文:周衡志,李子全,杨继年.纳米CeO2/Galfan复合材料的制备工艺[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2005,37(5):603-606.
作者姓名:周衡志  李子全  杨继年
作者单位:南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院,南京,210016
摘    要:在不同介质中分别用球磨和超声振动对纳米C eO2颗粒进行了预处理;用搅熔铸造工艺制备了质量分数约为1%的纳米C eO2/G a lfan复合材料,用XRD(X-ray d iffration)分析了其中的物相,用场发射扫描电镜(F ie ldem iss ion scann ing e lectron m icroscopy,FE-SEM)观察了纳米C eO2颗粒在基体中的分散情况,并测试了其显微硬度;用中性盐雾腐蚀试验来评价复合材料的耐蚀性,并用XRD检测了腐蚀产物。结果表明,经超声预处理的颗粒与熔体具有较好的润湿性,能单粒分散其中,且制备的复合材料的显微硬度值提高了近一倍。

关 键 词:金属基纳米复合材料  颗粒预处理  搅熔铸造工艺  耐蚀性
文章编号:1005-2615(2005)05-0603-04
收稿时间:2005-05-20
修稿时间:2005-07-01

Fabrication Process of Nano-CeO2Particulates/Galfan Composites
ZHOU Heng-zhi,LI Zi-quan,YANG Ji-nian.Fabrication Process of Nano-CeO2Particulates/Galfan Composites[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,2005,37(5):603-606.
Authors:ZHOU Heng-zhi  LI Zi-quan  YANG Ji-nian
Abstract:Pretreatment processes,including ball-milling and ultrasonic processing,are used to disperse aggregated nano-CeO_2 particulates in different mediums.Firstly nano-CeO_2/Galfan composite material with the mass fraction 1% is fabricated by using compocasting process.Secondly,phases in the composites are confirmed by XRD(X-ray diffration) and the dispersion of nano-CeO_2particulates in composites is observed by FE-SEM.Then,micro-Vickers hardness values of composite samples are tested.Finally,the corrosion resistance of samples is evaluated by neuter salt-spray tests and corrosion products are confirmed by XRD.Results show that pretreated particles have the better wettability with the molten alloy and single particle distributes in the molten Galfan alloy.Compared with the Galfan,the hardness of the composite reinforced with such pretreated particulates approximately increases by 100% and its corrosion resistance is improved.
Keywords:metal matrix nano-composites  particulate pretreatment  compocasting process  corrosion resistance
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