综合模块化航空电子系统远程加载技术研究及性能分析

随着飞机航空电子系统综合化程度的提高，软件的部署、加载和更新的复杂度也在逐步提高。传统软件更新后，需要在地面为每个模块进行升级，并将新版本的软件映像文件固化在模块上，这种更新周期长且流程复杂。随着通用模块和应用重构的发展，软件映像需要部署在系统的各个冗余备份节点中，从而使其更新的流程更为复杂。本文针对以上问题提出了基于光纤通道和 ARINC653操作系统的远程数据加载系统，以使系统在上电、重启及重构时可实现从大容量存储模块上远程加载操作系统内核映像、分区应用及自启动功能。在功能实现的基础上，本文对远程加载和本地加载的时间性能进行了分析和比较。

Remote File Load Technical and Performance Analysis of IMA System

With the improvement of avionics system integration, the deployment and update of IMA system become more complex. Traditionally, when software is updated, engineers should update every module’s firmware at ground status, which is time-consuming. With the new request of data sharing and reconstruction, the update flow is more flexible. Therefore a method is put forward which is based on FC and ARINC653 OS, implementing the remote load from MMM and restarting from this load file. At the same time, the performance of the process is analyzed.