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排序方式: 共有87条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
复合材料(结构)粘接质量检测的错位散斑技术 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
系统地分析了错位散斑条纹的形成机制,并在多种条件(真空荷载、热流荷载、音频扫描荷载等)下对各种复合材料结构粘接质量进行了检测及评估,可检测出厚1mm层合板内直径>5mm的缺陷,夹芯结构内直径>10mm的缺陷;对于包覆层结构可检测出深度在12mm以内、直径>5mm的空隙脱粘缺陷,而零粘接力缺陷也能检测出厚度为2mm、直径>30mm的缺陷。同时引入相移技术使错位散斑检测方法不仅具备非接触、高精度和全场实时观测等特点,而且也实现了复合材料结构粘接质量的定量无损检测。 相似文献
2.
金属膜片贮箱膜片变形的数值模拟与失效分析 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5
根据弹塑性有限变形理论,用有限元法建立了卫星推进系统贮箱金属膜片变形的有限元分析模型。在一定条件下,模拟了贮箱金属膜片的变形翻转过程,分析其翻转的特点,以及变形过程中表面压力、顶点径向位移和卷边处应力的变化,并给出了膜片失效原因。研究表明,数值模拟与试验结果较为吻合,所建分析模型合理。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2016,(2):305-315
With the implementation of environmental protection, sustainable development and conservation-oriented policies, components and parts of thin-walled welded tubes have gained increasing application in the aircraft and automotive industries because of their advantages: easily achieving forming and manufacturing process at low cost and in a short time. The current research on welded tube plastic forming is mainly concentrated on tube internal high-pressure forming, tube bending forming, and tube spinning forming. The focuses are on the material properties and characterization of welded tubes, finite element modeling for welded tube forming, and inhomogeneous deformation behavior and the mechanism and rules of deformation coordination in welded tube plastic forming. This paper summarizes the research progress in welded tube plastic forming from these aspects. Finally, with a focus on the urgent demand of the aviation, aerospace and automotive industries for high-strength and light-weight tubes, this paper discusses the development trends and challenges in the theory and technology of welded tube plastic forming in the future. Among them,laser tailor-welded technology will find application in the manufacture of high-strength steel tubes.Tube-end forming technology, such as tube flaring and flanging technology, will expand its application in welded tubes. Therefore, future studies will focus on the FE modeling regarding how to consider effects of welding on residual stresses, welding distortions and microstructure, the inhomogeneous deformation and coordination mechanism of the plastic forming process of tailor-welded tubes, and some end-forming processes of welded tubes, and more comprehensive research on the forming mechanism and limit of welded tubes. 相似文献
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Based on the eigenvector expansion idea, the Multiscale Eigenelement Method (MEM) was proposed by the author and co-workers. MEM satisfies two equivalent conditions, one condition is the equivalence of strain energy, and the other is the deformation similarity. These two equivalent conditions character the structure-preserving property of a multiscale analysis method. The equivalence of strain energy is necessary for achieving accurate macro behaviors such as lower order frequencies, while the deformation similarity is essential for predicting accurate micro behaviors such as stresses. The MEM has become a powerful multiscale method for the analysis of composite structures because of its high accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, the research advances of MEM are reviewed and all types of eigenelement methods are compared, focusing on superiorities and deficiencies from practical viewpoint. It is concluded that the eigenelement methods with smooth shape functions are more suitable for the analysis of macro behaviors such as lower order frequencies, and the eigenelement methods with piecewise shape functions are suitable for the analysis of both macro and micro behaviors. 相似文献
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漆一宏 《中国空间科学技术》1992,12(2):1-4,20
基于场相关原理,导出了适用于反射面缓变变形的反射面天线效率表达式,并讨论了它与Rutz 公式的关系,为反射面天线的设计提供了更为准确的电磁与结构关系式。 相似文献
9.
High precision and efficiency robotic milling of complex parts:Challenges,approaches and trends 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zerun ZHU Xiaowei TANG Chen CHEN Fangyu PENG Rong YAN Lin ZHOU Zepeng LI Jiawei WU 《中国航空学报》2022,35(2):22-46
Due to the advantages of large workspace, low cost and the integrated vision/force sensing, robotic milling has become an important way for machining of complex parts. In recent years,many scholars have studied the problems existing in the applications of robotic milling, and lots of results have been made in the dynamics, pose planning, deformation control etc., which provides theoretical guidance for high precision and high efficiency of robotic milling. From the perspective of complex parts r... 相似文献
10.
航天器贮箱用钛制隔膜变形过程的数值模拟 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
基于弹塑性大位移非线性有限元理论,建立航天器贮箱用钛制隔膜变形的有限元分析模型,并对有限元软件进行二次开发,首次通过编辑子程序实现了隔膜厚度的渐进变化及失效过程中隔膜的自动开裂,准确仿真出了隔膜在翻转变形过程中发生的褶皱、偏心与破裂等失效行为。依据此模型,分别对075 mm等厚隔膜及055~08 mm变厚隔膜的翻转过程进行了仿真,并对其翻转规律及失效机制进行了分析。研究发现,等厚隔膜在翻转过程中易产生褶皱,渐变壁厚隔膜翻转性能明显优于等厚隔膜,能克服褶皱的产生,但变厚隔膜在变形过程中易产生偏心。通过与试验对比表明,数值仿真能准确预测隔膜的变形规律与失效模式,为后续优化厚度分布提供了可靠的依据。 相似文献