Numerical study on flow fields and aerodynamics of tilt rotor aircraft in conversion mode based on embedded grid and actuator model

A method combining rotor actuator disk model and embedded grid technique is presented in this paper, aimed at predicting the flow fields and aerodynamic characteristics of tilt rotor aircraft in conversion mode more efficiently and effectively. In this method, rotor's influence is considered in terms of the momentum it impacts to the fluid around it; transformation matrixes among different coordinate systems are deduced to extend actuator method's utility to conversion mode flow fields' calculation. Meanwhile, an embedded grid system is designed, in which grids generated around fuselage and actuator disk are regarded as background grid and minor grid respectively, and a new method is presented for ‘donor searching' and ‘hole cutting' during grid assembling. Based on the above methods, flow fields of tilt rotor aircraft in conversion mode are simulated, with threedimensional Navier–Stokes equations discretized by a second-order upwind finite-volume scheme and an implicit lower–upper symmetric Gauss–Seidel(LU-SGS) time-stepping scheme. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed CFD method is very effective in simulating the conversion mode flow fields of tilt rotor aircraft.     

白炽灯色温测量装置电路设计

介绍利用单片单板机接口电路完成对６Ｖ、３０Ｗ白炽灯光源与其对应的标准白炽灯光源的色温比对标定工作。     

粘度单位的换算

介绍了动力粘度，运动粘度，条件粘度的国际单位制、物理单位制以及相互之间的换算关系。     

A/D和D/A转换特性参数测试方法

简要介绍了A/D、D/A转换器的主要测试参数,着重讨论转换特性参数的测试方法及其在混合集成电路测试系统上的实现;同时还介绍了A/D、D/A转换器的一些其他测试方法。     

基于Hough变换的直线检测

给出Hough变换的基本原理。针对图像空间的直线检测问题，提出基于Hough变换的检测算法。利用该算法进行计算机仿真，分析清零阈值和清零邻域的范围对检测结果的影响，并给出算法改进方向。     

VFC在捷联惯导数据采集系统中的应用

介绍一种以压频转换来实现捷联惯性制导系统惯性器件信号采集的方法。在本系统中以TI公司的TMS320C6711 DSP器件为核心,采用VFC型ADC转换器件AD652,利用可编程的定时器/计数器芯片8253对AD652的输出脉冲串进行计数。对系统硬件平台的方案设计和软件设计进行了分析。分析结果表明,本系统充分利用了压频转换芯片抗干扰能力强、应用灵活的优点,满足了导弹捷联惯性制导数据采集系统可靠性高的要求。     

Analysis and improvement of ionospheric thin shell model used in SBAS for China region

The most frequently used mapping function for converting slant total electron content (STEC) to vertical total electron content (VTEC) uses a simplified ionospheric single layer model in satellite based augmentation system (SBAS). Aiming at ionospheric single layer model altitude variation, we analyzed the statistical characteristic of mapping function in systemic approach particular for the region of China, and then experimental mapping function was proposed. The experimental mapping function is used in SBAS ionospheric correction and the precision of vertical correction is compared with standard mapping function. The results show that conversion factor errors depend on latitude, time and elevation, experimental mapping function is helpful to the vertical TEC estimation and may improve the precision of SBAS ionospheric refraction correction especially for the low latitude region of China.     

基于外测弹道数据的后效误差分析及折合

本文提出了一种利用外测弹道数据特性判断后效段时间,进行后效误差分析的方法。在后效误差分析的基础上,将试验外测弹道后效段速度参数的变化量从发射坐标系转换到弹体系下,直接转化为折合弹道的速度变化量,由此可进行后效误差折合。     

基于天基光学观测的空间目标可见性分析

基于天基光学观测的空间目标可见性分析是天基空间监视系统中的关键问题之一。对基于天基光学观测的单颗监视卫星，本文综合考虑其几何可见性、光学可见性和设备可见性，建立了获取其实际可观测区域的数学模型，并给出了仿真计算结果。