遥测用固态微波脉冲功率放大器的CAD

介绍用微波计算机辅助设计软件优化设计大功率固态微波脉冲功率放大器的方法，重点描述了这种方法的几个关键技术和分析、设计过程，包括建立晶体管的模型，确定电路的拓扑结构和偏置电路的形式，仿真、优化、公差分析等等。用惠普公司的微波计算机辅助设计软件—ＨＰ－ＥＥＳＯＦ软件优化设计了一个输出功率为１１０Ｗ的脉冲功率放大器，并进行了安装、调试和测试，测试的结果完全符合设计的要求。     

Drag derived altitude aided navigation method

The navigation problem of the lifting reentry vehicles has attracted much research interest in the past decade.This paper researches the navigation in the blackout zone during the reentry phase of the aircraft,when the communication signals are attenuated and even interrupted by the blackout zone.However,when calculating altitude,a pure classic inertial navigation algorithm appears imprecise and divergent.In order to obtain a more precise aircraft altitude,this paper applies an integrated navigation method based on inertial navigation algorithms,which uses drag derived altitude to aid the inertial navigation during the blackout zone.This method can overcome the shortcomings of the inertial navigation system and improve the navigation accuracy.To further improve the navigation accuracy,the applicable condition and the main error factors,such as the atmospheric coefficient error and drag coefficient error are analyzed in detail.Then the damping circuit design of the navigation control system and the damping coefficients determination is introduced.The feasibility of the method is verified by the typical reentry trajectory simulation,and the influence of the iterative times on the accuracy is analyzed.Simulation results show that iterative three times achieves the best effect.     

GPS/INS超紧耦合方法及其应用分析

超紧耦合是GPS/INS组合导航系统的最新研究方向,它采用INS测得的载体动态信息辅助GPS接收机跟踪环路,消除卫星信号中由于载体与卫星之间相对运动所产生的频率偏移,提高接收机在高动态环境下载波跟踪性能,同时还可以压缩带宽,有效增强接收机抗干扰性能。介绍GPS/INS超紧耦合技术,给出INS辅助GPS载波跟踪环路结构图和相应的数学模型,分析INS辅助GPS跟踪环路在动态环境下的动态残留及其对环路相位误差的影响,并进行了模型仿真,最后对仿真结果进行了验证分析。仿真结果显示,辅助动态残留及其导致的环路相位误差的大小与加加速度、环路辅助时间间隔成正比。     

飞机型架参数化设计系统的开发与应用

本文介绍了AutoCAD二次开发飞机型架参数化设计系统的结构、功能、应用。说明对AutoCAD进行二次开发使得工装型架设计绘图效率大为提高。     

基于强跟踪UPF的重力梯度辅助定位方法

针对重力梯度辅助定位中,存在重力梯度的强非线性分布及系统模型偏差等问题,将STUPF引入匹配定位过程。该方法根据残差信息实时调节系统状态跟踪能力,有效应对模型偏差对定位的影响。基于真实INS数据的仿真实验结果表明,STUPF可达到较好的定位效果,且与标准PF、GPF算法相比,其在定位的精度、稳定性及运算量上具有一定优势。     

模板类零件孔系的计算机辅助设计

本文介绍子模具设计中的模板类零件中的孔系的计算机辅助设计，对于位置参数相同而结构和尺寸不同的孔系零件，可以由一个孔位置定义文件设计所有的零件。零件用这种方法可以很方便地提高设计速度和设计质量。     

用VB制作CAI课件的技术研究

ＶＢ是设计Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ环境下应用软件的有效工具,把它应用于ＣＡＩ课件制作是一研究领域的一大进展。本文首先简要介绍了Ｖｉｖｕａｌ Ｂａｓｉｃ的功能和特点,然后给出了利用ＶＢ开发ＣＡＩ课件的编程技巧和关键技术。     

基于QFD/TRIZ/CAD技术融合的微波黑体定标源优化设计

提出一种基于QFD/TRIZ/CAD技术融合的创新设计方法,用于复杂多参数模糊系统的最优化设计。首先,基于QFD质量屋,明确关键技术矛盾,然后利用TRIZ的矛盾矩阵、创新原理分析、物场模型、标准解技术确定优化设计的理想解决方案,最终通过专业CAD设计工具完成定量的优化设计。通过微波遥感亮温定标源的优化设计实例证明了QFD/TRIZ/CAD融合技术实现复杂系统优化设计在创新性和设计效率方面的能力。     

Best practices for model-based and simulation-aided engineering of power transmission and motion control systems

This paper deals with the modelling and simulation of aircraft systems, in particular for power transmission and control. It is intended to review, propose and disseminate best practices for making model-based/simulation-aided engineering more efficient at any phase of the system life cycle. The proposals are aimed at creating value, not only by increasing the performance of the product under study but also by shortening the time to market, capitalizing knowledge, mitigating risks and facilitating concurrent engineering. The needs associated with the engineering activities are firstly identified to define a set of requirements for the models. Then, these requirements are used to drive the considerations leading to model development, focusing in particular on the process, modelled physical effects, modelling level, model architecting and concurrent engineering. The third part deals with the model implementation, giving special consideration to the different types of models, causalities, parameterization, implementation and verification. Each part is illustrated by examples related to safety critical actuators.     

正面扣球教学方法的探讨

现代排球技术中 ,扣球技术结构最为复杂 ,教学难度也最大。研究扣球技术的教学方法必须弄清扣球技术动作的结构 ,从技术的重点、难点入手 ,需要抓住关键环节 ,采用分解、辅助和诱导的练习方法 ,逐步过渡到完整的技术练习 ,在完整教学阶段也要有针对性的施以辅助教法手段 ,促进技术发展 ,缩短教学时数 ,有利于形成正确的扣球技术的“动力定型” ,从而掌握正确的扣球技术 ,更好地运用到比赛当中。