采用展宽距离压缩的受引导的MPRF空—空雷达

建立了一个ＭＰＲＦ（中等脉冲重复频率）空－空雷达试验台，并进行了涉及到低飞机载目标遭遇条件的飞行试验。该雷达工作在Ｋｕ波段，采用线性调频波形和模拟解线性调频展宽距离压缩。利用数字化任意波形产生器产生波形，且在接收 采用了直接ＩＦ（中频）数字变换。利用低成本的商用大动态范围Ａ／Ｄ变换器实现高压缩比，得到了一架Ｌｅａｒ喷气式飞机、一架直升机和几个地面动目标以及几种杂波的下视飞行试验数据。这种试验计划验     

F—15E飞行试验计划综述

Ｆ－１５Ｅ是麦道公司比较成功的Ｆ－１５系列战斗机的最新改型机，这种双重任务战斗机既具有极好的空－空能力，又具有夜间纵深封锁空－地能力。本文阐述了Ｆ－１５Ｅ飞行试验计划迄今为止部的结果以工飞计划思路，包括用户和合同商的作用及责任。     

怎样写好学术论文

首先阐明学术论文的重要性和它的作用，接着主要阐明纲要拟制和反复修改是撰写论文的主要工作；介绍怎样拟制纲要；详细列出纲要所包含的内容及拟制中的要点。作者没有就论文的全文撰写作专门的阐述，只是在拟制纲要的阐述中点拔一二。最后作者提出可从三类参考文献中得到拟定论文的启发。     

域外刑事评议程序之比较研究

刑事评议程序是介于庭审程序和宣告程序之间的一个重要程序,它既是庭审的自然延续,又是裁判结论形成的前提和基础。然而,欲保证刑事评议程序的正常运行,刑事评议主体之独立必须得到保证;刑事评议之客体还应被全面考虑,并对其进行细化,以确保刑事评议的针对性和有效性,防止出现"估堆"现象。本文以域外刑事评议程序为对象,从评议的主体、客体等角度进行梳理,得出规律性的认识,以期对我国关于刑事评议的立法有所裨益。     

宇航应用的钻孔在线检测

在宇航工业中,许多关键构件都借助连接件插入钻好的孔内进行装配。这些钻孔和连接操作都是由自动机械以越来越高的重复率完成。为了确保连接件的完整性并保持自动化的优势,需要改善高速自动化加工孔尺寸的方法和表面状态的测量。本文探讨的就是钻孔的检测问题,并研制出一种基于散射场原理的电容传感器在线孔径检测系统。孔的横截面形状可通过某个轴线位置沿不同径向多次测量直径来描述。     

复合材料桁架式发动机支架改型设计分析

采用DFH-3改进型平台的卫星变轨发动机支架直接安装在承力筒下锥段的内壁,要求在正弦振动载荷条件下,变轨发动机安装法兰面的最大加速度响应(5Hz~100Hz范围内)不得超过3g。针对上述条件,本文对DFH-3改进型平台变轨发动机支架直接继承现有产品的可行性进行了分析,并对几种可能的设计变更方式进行了分析,最终得到了对变轨发动机支架结构进行加强的优选方案。     

Ground and on-orbit command and data handling architectures for the Active Rack Isolation System microgravity flight experiment

The Active Rack Isolation System [ARIS] International Space Station [ISS] Characterization Experiment, or ARIS-ICE for short, is a long duration microgravity characterization experiment aboard the ISS. The objective of the experiment is to fully characterize active microgravity performance of the first ARIS rack deployed on the ISS. Efficient ground and on-orbit command and data handling [C&DH] segments are the crux in achieving the challenging objectives of the mission. The objective of the paper is to provide an overview of the C&DH architectures developed for ARIS-ICE, with the view that these architectures may serve as a model for future ISS microgravity payloads. Both ground and on-orbit segments, and their interaction with corresponding ISS C&DH systems are presented. The heart of the on-orbit segment is the ARIS-ICE Payload On-orbit Processor, ARIS-ICE POP for short. The POP manages communication with the ISS C&DH system and other ISS subsystems and payloads, enables automation of test/data collection sequences, and provides a wide range of utilities such as efficient file downlinks/uplinks, data post-processing, data compression and data storage. The hardware and software architecture of the POP is presented and it is shown that the built-in functionality helps to dramatically streamline the efficiency of on-orbit operations. The ground segment has at its heart special ARIS-ICE Ground Support Equipment [GSE] software developed for the experiment. The software enables efficient command and file uplinks, and reconstruction and display of science telemetry packets. The GSE software architecture is discussed along with its interactions with ISS ground C&DH elements. A test sequence example is used to demonstrate the interplay between the ground and on-orbit segments.     

Individual differences in susceptibility to motion sickness among six Skylab astronauts

One of the Skylab experiments dealt with motion sickness, comparing susceptibility in the workshop aloft with susceptibility preflight and postflight. Tests were conducted on and after mission-day 8 (MD 8) by which time the astronauts were adapted to working conditions. Stressful accelerations were generated by requiring the astronauts, with eyes covered, to execute standardized head movements (front, back, left, and right) while in a chair that could be rotated at angular velocities up to 30 rpm. The selected endpoint was either 150 discrete head movements or a very mild level of motion sickness. In all rotation experiments aloft, the five astronauts tested (astronaut 1 did not participate) were virtually symptom free, thus demonstrating lower susceptibility aloft than in preflight and postflight tests on the ground when symptoms were always elicited. Inasmuch as the eyes were covered and the canalicular stimuli were the same aloft as on the ground, it would appear that lifting the stimulus to the otolith organs due to gravity was an important factor in reducing susceptibility to motion sickness even though the transient stimuli generated under the test conditions were substantial and abnormal in pattern. Some of the astronauts experienced motion sickness under operational conditions aloft or after splashdown, but attention is centered chiefly on symptoms manifested in zero gravity. None of the Skylab-II crew (astronauts 1 to 3) was motion sick aloft. Astronaut 6 of the Skylab-III crew (astronauts 4 to 6) experienced motion sickness within an hour after transition into orbit; this constitutes the earliest such diagnosis on record under orbital flight conditions. The eliciting stimuli were associated with head and body movements, and astronaut 6 obtained relief by avoiding such movements and by one dose of the drug combination 1-scopolamine 0.35 mg + d-amphetamine 5.0 mg. All three astronauts of Skylab-III experienced motion sickness in the workshop where astronaut 6 was most susceptible and astronaut 4, least susceptible. The higher susceptibility of SL-III crewmen in the workshop, as compared with SL-II crewmen, may be attributable to the fact that they were based in the command module less than one-third as long as SL-II crewmen. The unnatural movements, often resembling acrobatics, permitted in the open spaces of the workshop revealed the great potentialities in weightlessness for generating complex interactions of abnormal or unusual vestibular and visual stimuli. Symptoms were controlled by body restraint and by drugs, but high susceptibility to motion sickness persisted for 3 days and probably much longer; restoration was complete on MD 7. From the foregoing statements it is clear that on and after MD 8 the susceptibility of SL-II and SL-III crewmen to motion sickness under experimental conditions was indistinguishable. The role played by the acquisition of adaptation effects prior to MD 8 is less clear and is a subject to be discussed.     

《航天型号电子元器件选用目录》简介

概述了《航天型号电子元器件选用目录》的编制背景、情况和编写的8部分内容,重点介绍了目录中所选用的每个电子元器件产品包括的“主要技术参数、采用标准、生产厂家”等内容和含义,并对其选用目录的用途和实施管理作了说明。