Orbital stability close to asteroid 624 Hektor using the polyhedral model

We investigate the orbital stability close to the unique L4-point Jupiter binary Trojan asteroid 624 Hektor. The gravitational potential of 624 Hektor is calculated using the polyhedron model with observational data of 2038 faces and 1021 vertexes. Previous studies have presented three different density values for 624 Hektor. The equilibrium points in the gravitational potential of 624 Hektor with different density values have been studied in detail. There are five equilibrium points in the gravitational potential of 624 Hektor no matter the density value. The positions, Jacobian, eigenvalues, topological cases, stability, as well as the Hessian matrix of the equilibrium points are investigated. For the three different density values the number, topological cases, and the stability of the equilibrium points with different density values are the same. However, the positions of the equilibrium points vary with the density value of the asteroid 624 Hektor. The outer equilibrium points move away from the asteroid’s mass center when the density increases, and the inner equilibrium point moves close to the asteroid’s mass center when the density increases. There exist unstable periodic orbits near the surface of 624 Hektor. We calculated an orbit near the primary’s equatorial plane of this binary Trojan asteroid; the results indicate that the orbit remains stable after 28.8375?d.     

基于相对最值点的最小二乘直线检测方法

为了解决传统目标检测中遇到的检测速度慢、精度低等问题，本文提出一种新的图像特征——相对最值点，并依据相对最值点提出一种新的最小二乘直线检测的方法。该方法首先搜索Canny边缘的闭合包络，并寻找闭合包络的相对最值点。包络上相邻相对最值点之间长度满足阈值要求的即为疑似直线的两端点，进而利用最小二乘拟合方法获得该疑似直线的拟合方差，最后利用拟合方差与拟合直线长度之比作为直线判定的标准用来检测出图像中的直线。实验表明，本方法与传统方法如PPHT直线检测、LSD直线检测方法等相比，检测直线的精度更高，检测速度更快。     

空间推进器制造中的可破坏性工装

由于航天研究的特殊性,其预研型号零件一般批量很小,并且有许多零件不易装夹。选用一种不同于传统专用工装的可破坏性工装,其材料可以是金属的,也可以是非金属的。为保证进度,必须建立预先性的可破坏性工装的数据库。采用可破坏性工装缩短了研制周期,降低了研制成本。     

关于Nielsen数的注记

通过构造基本群的正规子群，得到有限复迭空间和自映射的提升。并定义了NL数，指出用NL数可以估算自映射的Nielsen数。     

一种划分航空知识点类型的方法

基于航空知识提出一种划分知识点类型的方法,对各种知识点类型进行统计,给出知识点的存储结构。     

关于房地产项目环境影响评价工作的思路和要点

近些年来,房地产开发建设项目已经成为我国经济发展的支柱行业。在房地产开发建设过程中(施工期)会对外部环境产生不利影响,房地产项目建成后(营运期),居住小区对内部环境、外部环境都可能产生影响,外部污染也可能影响小区环境。作者根据多年来的环评工作经历,就房地产开发项目的环评从法律依据及项目分类管理、选址分析、标准选取、评价要点等方面进行较全面的分析阐述。     

隐式无网格算法及其应用研究

本文的主要目的在于研究求解Euler方程的隐式无网格算法，并应用于复杂的流场计算。采用无网格算法，计算区域用点云离散代替通常的网格划分；计算点上的空间导数，用当地点云上引入的二次极小曲面逼近。求解的Euler方程用隐式时间后差离散，结合用Roe的近似Riemann解确定通量，并用LU－SGS算法分步计算，数值求解了单翼型或双翼型模拟的复杂绕流。     

Euler方程无网格算法及布点技术

研究了Bitina的显式无网格算法。在该算法的基础上,给出了Euler方程无网格离散形式,运用RungeKutta显式时间推进格式推进求解。文中的耗散项采用了与非结构网格上类似的守恒型耗散算子,边界条件的处理借鉴了结构化网格处理技术。此外,本文还描述了一种区域离散布点方法,研究了点云生成的选点准则,并成功地数值模拟了二维翼型的典型绕流。     

一类有理参数三次曲线的形状分析(英文)

一条有理参数三次 H-样条曲线是由一组控制顶点和两顶点连线上的百分比参数所确定。移动一个顶点仅影响三段曲线。有理 H-样条具有许多类似于 B-样条曲线的性质 ,也有 B-样条不具有的性质。本文是在文 [1 ]基础上的继续和发展 ,主要对有理 H-样条曲线的形状进行分析 ,讨论其诸如拐点和奇点的几何特征 ,给出有理参数平面三次 H-样条曲线在非退化情况下有拐点的充要条件 ,并证明在区间 ( 0 ,1 )内曲线段无奇点的结论。为了便于对参数曲线段的形状控制和几何特征的进一步认识 ,在许多的实际应用中 ,需要分析参数曲线段上有无多余拐点和奇点 ,如果有就要消除它。故本文的研究结果无论对理论或实际应用都非常重要。     

Spacecraft survivability in the natural debris environment near the stable Earth-Moon Lagrange points

The theoretical analysis of the motion of natural space debris near the stable Earth-Moon Lagrange Points, $L_4$ and $L_5$, is presented with a focus on the potential debris risks to spacecraft operating near these points. Specifically, the research formulates a debris propagation model using four-body dynamics, then applies candidate probabilistic survivability models to a notional spacecraft operating at the $L_4$ and $L_5$ Lagrange points to quantify the collision risks to the spacecraft from natural debris particles. Of the survivability models implemented, the natural debris collision risks to spacecraft survivability are found to be incredibly low, but mitigation strategies to reduce the risk further are identified in this study. Overall, research into stable Lagrange point natural debris propagation improves understanding of the collision risks posed by the naturally occurring Kordylewski clouds and enhances operational planning for Lagrange point space missions.