High-speed wind tunnel test of the CAE aerodynamic validation model

For the purpose of establishing and validating aerodynamic performance predictions at transonic Mach numbers, a wind tunnel test was conducted in the High-Speed Tunnel (HST) of the German-Dutch Wind Tunnels. The test article is the aerodynamic validation model from the Chinese Aeronautical Establishment, which is a full-span scale model representation of a business jet aircraft. The wind tunnel test comprised of parallel deployments of balance, pressures, infrared thermography, and model marker measurement techniques. Dedicated investigations with a dummy support were conducted as well, in order to derive and correct for the interference that the support system imposed on the overall model loads. This enabled the establishment of a comprehensive dataset in which the steady overall model loads, the wing load distribution, the state of the wing boundary layer, and the aeroelastic wing shape were quantified for conditions up to and beyond the cruise Mach number of 0.85.     

一个模糊软件可靠性确认模型

模糊软件可靠性模型不仅适用于刻划测试阶段的软件可靠性行为,而且适用刻划确认(验收)阶段的软件可靠性行为。并给出在确认(验收)阶段判定软件是否达到可靠性目标的准则。     

具有结构不确定性因素的模型验证

研究了具有结构不确定性因素的系统线性分式变换（LFT）的模型验证问题,考虑如何同时基于时域和频域数据对模型进行验证,利用有关时域和频域混合数据的插值理论,提出了模型验证的混合途径及判别模型是否无效的必要条件。     

一种可补充和验证GNSS的低轨PNT系统设计

提出了一种以星上有效载荷的形式搭载在低轨综合卫星平台上的PNT服务系统，可作为GNSS系统的补充、备份和验证手段。本文总结了低轨卫星PNT服务的发展现状，提出了该低轨PNT服务系统的设计方案和总体架构，分析了系统的工作原理、服务性能以及对GNSS系统的可补充和验证性。最后给出了系统建设需要研究的几项关键技术，初步论证了该PNT系统的可行性和技术可实现性。     

A global empirical orthogonal function model of plasmaspheric electron content

Based on the method for establishing a global plasmaspheric model using observations from COSMIC and MetOp-A orbit determination GNSS receivers, Chen et al. (2017) obtained a global plasmaspheric total electron content product with a spatial resolution of 2.5° × 5° and a time resolution of 4 h. In this paper, we use those global plasmaspheric electron content product in 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014 for 1446 days to establish a global plasmaspheric empirical model based on empirical orthogonal function (EOF). The model can well characterize the spatiotemporal variation of plasmaspheric electron content (PEC) and the influence of solar radiation on it. Only the first four orders of EOF sequences can characterize the 98.43% features of the original PEC dataset. The principal component coefficient Pk is decomposed twice during modeling, and the combination of trigonometric function and linear function is used to model Pk to characterize the solar cycle, annual cycle, semi-annual cycle and quarter-cycle variation. We compare the PEC model values with the actual observation data, the results show that the empirical PEC model values are highly correlated with the actual observations. The correlation between the two is above 0.96, and the RMS maximum of the difference between the PEC model values and the observed values are 0.70 TECU, and the average of the difference between the PEC model values and the observed values are −0.18 TECU, respectively. In addition, we validate the reliability of the global plasmaspheric model established by two empirical orthogonal function decomposition method using actual observation data, according to the global distribution of the differences between the PEC model values and the observed values in low solar activity and high solar activity, it can be seen that under low solar activity and high solar activity conditions, the model has good adaptability.     

旋转导向系统井身轨迹旋转测量方法研究

通过分析旋转导向过程中对系统及其系统内各个分部件的影响,建立了旋转导向井身轨迹旋转测量方法的数学模型。针对理论分析,建立了Matlab仿真模型,并进行了仿真图形分析。最后,进行了试验验证,给出试验结果。从整个试验过程和试验结果可以证明所研究的测量方法是正确并可行的。     

空客A380飞机可靠性工程中的确认和检验方法

叙述了空客A380飞机可靠性工程中的确认和检验过程的方法论,并就具体案例进行了分析,介绍了发动机联盟如何将确认和检验过程应用于GP7200发动机的设计中以满足安全性和可靠性的要求。     

补燃循环发动机强迫起动研究

某泵压式液体火箭发动机是我国首台采用强迫起动方式的补燃循环发动机.结合发动机特点建立了强迫起动模型,进行了系统级冷调试验,根据试验及仿真结果确定了发动机起动参数及起动程序.针对试车暴露的问题,采取一系列措施解决了起动超调、起动爆燃、推力室点火冲击大及喷注器起动变形等问题.研究结果在发动机试车中得到验证.     

模型确认热传导挑战问题求解的贝叶斯方法

为了进一步推动模型确认方法的发展并明确其具体实施步骤,以圣地亚国家实验室提出的模型确认热传导挑战问题为例,建立了模型确认的贝叶斯框架,并阐述模型确认的思想以及实现的一般过程.模型确认不仅是一个评定仿真模型准确度的过程,而且是一个通过确认结果提高模型预测精度的过程.首先介绍了贝叶斯及不确定性量化的基本理论,强调了模型修正...