排序方式: 共有53条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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本文选用SiGe材料低噪声放大芯片,设计了一款(0.1~1.8)GHz小型低功耗超宽带低噪声放大器(LNA)。该LNA采用两级放大结构,负反馈方式实现宽带匹配,级间和输出端匹配采用小阻值电阻提高电路稳定性,电路尺寸为35mm×15mm。测试结果表明:工作频率为(0.1~1.8)GHz,在室温条件下,增益为30dB,噪声系数<0.82dB,增益平坦度<0.5dB,输入输出回波损耗<-10dB,直流功耗为41.8mW;在-40℃低温条件下,增益为32dB,增益平坦度、输入输出回波损耗、直流功耗与室温下一致,噪声系数<0.69dB。设计过程与测试结果验证了本文中使用室温SiGe放大管的S参数计算-40℃温度下该芯片S参数方法的可行性。 相似文献
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为研究超静平台作动器的疲劳寿命特性,以其在轨执行巡天任务时的复杂工况分析为出发点,开展了典型工况下的超静平台物理试验,获取作动器实测载荷数据;采用有限元仿真模型进行疲劳损伤系数计算,根据“累积损伤-临界损伤”干涉模型进行累积损伤建模,推导了基于损伤系数外推的作动器概率疲劳寿命解析模型;利用最大损伤系数对应工况进行试验载荷谱设计,开展作动器疲劳寿命试验获取疲劳寿命分布,结合模型计算给出超静平台上不同损伤系数对应作动器的疲劳寿命评估结果。结果表明,运用建立的方法及模型,能够结合超静平台巡天任务工况,利用基于载荷谱编制的疲劳寿命试验结果,计算出平台上各作动器可靠度随在轨时间变化规律及概率疲劳寿命,可为超静平台作动器等一类在轨工况及载荷谱复杂、多样的空间运动机构提供一种真实有效的寿命评估技术途径。 相似文献
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In this paper, we consider the double-satellite localization under the earth ellipsoid model of the Wideband Geodetic System(WGS-84) using the Time Difference of Arrival(TDOA)and the Angle-of-Arrival(AOA).Several closed-form solution algorithms via the pseudolinearization of the measurement equations are presented to efficiently estimate the location.These algorithms include the Weighted Least Squares(WLS), the Constrained Total Least Squares(CTLS), and the Taylor-Series Iteration(TSI).Performance comparison of the proposed methods with the Cramér-Rao Lower Bound(CRLB) in the simulation is shown to demonstrate that the proposed algorithms are feasible and have stable performance. 相似文献
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H.M. Cathey Jr. 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008
The desire for longer duration stratospheric flights at constant float altitudes for heavy payloads has been the focus of the development of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) Ultra Long Duration Balloon (ULDB) effort. Recent efforts have focused on ground testing and analysis to understand the previously observed issue of balloon deployment. A revised approach to the pumpkin balloon design has been tested through ground testing of model balloons and through two test flights. The design approach does not require foreshortening, and will significantly reduce the balloon handling during manufacture reducing the chances of inducing damage to the envelope. Successful ground testing of model balloons lead to the fabrication and test flight of a ∼176,000 m3 (∼6.2 MCF – Million Cubic Foot) balloon. Pre-flight analytical predictions predicted that the proposed flight balloon design to be stable and should fully deploy. This paper provides an overview of this first test flight of the revised Ultra Long Duration Balloon design which was a short domestic test flight from Ft. Sumner, NM, USA. This balloon fully deployed, but developed a leak under pressurization. After an extensive investigation to the cause of the leak, a second test flight balloon was fabricated. This ∼176,000 m3 (∼6.2 MCF) balloon was flown from Kiruna, Sweden in June of 2006. Flight results for both test flights, including flight performance are presented. 相似文献
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超宽带技术是一项新兴的无线通信技术,具有极其广阔的发展前景,但目前仅用于室内短距离通信,少见用于航天测控系统。为了将超宽带技术应用于测控系统中,以模糊函数为工具,对脉冲超宽带信号的测量性能进行分析。首先推导矩形脉冲串信号和载波调制矩形脉冲串信号的模糊函数,并对其模糊特性进行仿真分析。在此基础上,主要针对用于测控系统的伪码调制脉冲超宽带信号,利用其模糊函数分析其测距测速性能。结果表明:该超宽带信号具有良好的测距测速性能,其最大无模糊距离为1个伪码周期,最大无模糊多普勒频率为脉冲重复频率的倒数;单脉冲宽度越窄,其测距性能越好而测速性能越差。 相似文献
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针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿真结果表明:该天线单元具有良好的阻抗匹配特性,驻波带宽在17.9%,增益为5.89 d B,符合宽带天线的标准。将该天线单元组成6×6阵列,通过仿真分析得出,天线在31.0 GHz~36.5 GHz频带范围内VSWR(电压驻波比)≤2,相对带宽达到16.4%,增益达到20.28 d B,-60°~60°扫描范围内具有良好辐射特性。该天线具有小型化、易于集成、制造简单等优点,可用于多种通信系统中,应用前景良好。 相似文献
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