满应力优化设计方法的集约几何规划法

将集约几何规划法应用在连续梁和刚架的主体优化设计中，计算了两跨连续梁和门式钢框架，均得到满意结果。     

多工况下机翼结构优化设计方法研究

从工程实际需要出发,提出了一种考虑了位移约束、应力约束与稳定性的机翼多工况优化方法。将多工况问题转化为多约束问题,对各种约束进行合理分类,利用最大约束法对约束进行合理的消减,使用复合形法对结构进行优化。算例结果表明,所提方法可行,结果正确,对加快结构优化技术的实际工程应用有着很高的价值。     

复合材料层合锥壳非线性稳定性的有限元分析

本文根据稳定性分析的前屈曲完全理论和修正型的Ｈａｈｎ－Ｔｓａｉ非线性本构关系，采用有限元法分析了复合材料层合回转壳的非线性稳定性，讨论了屈曲产壳体法向与面内支承条件和复合材料的横向和剪切非线性性能对壳体结构总体稳定性的影响，为工程结构设计者们提供了一些有益的参考意见。     

基于单参数迭代的TAEM在线轨迹生成方法

针对大升力体轨道再入飞行器末端能量管理（TAEM）段制导控制能力强、末端约束不惟一的问题，将TAEM段分为动压跟踪和着陆预备2个阶段，设计了不同的纵向轨迹剖面，从而将TAEM段在线轨迹生成问题转化为单参数搜索问题。第1阶段设计标称动压剖面为纵向参考轨迹，使得飞行器过程约束得到保证。第2阶段纵向剖面设计为标称高度剖面，从而使得末端点高度和倾角约束得到保证。根据末端动压误差设计修正律，迭代修正第一阶段动压剖面，从而使得最终的纵向轨迹满足所有的状态约束。在线轨迹递推采用以时间为自变量的数值积分，递推过程引入闭环制导律，通过实时修正攻角跟踪纵向剖面，修正倾侧角跟踪地面轨迹，从而保证在线生成的轨迹符合物理特性，降低闭环制导难度。在考虑初期再入末端大范围状态散布情况下，数值仿真显示了所提算法的鲁棒性。     

凸约束非凸二次规划问题的分枝定界方法

针对凸约束非凸二次规划问题,给出了一个分枝定界方法。首先,我们构造一个多胞体包含可行域,然后根据凸集上非凸二次规划问题的整体最优解在可行域边界达到的性质,对锥所包含的可行域的边界构造一个包含它的超矩形体,并对这个超矩形体构造一个外接球。我们通过求解球约束非凸二次规划问题的整体最优解来确定下界,并把锥的棱与可行域的边界交点的目标函数值的最小值作为上界,把锥剖分技术与外逼近方法结合起来寻找原问题的整体最优解。最后,我们对这个方法进行收敛性分析。     

过载约束下的大机动目标协同拦截

研究了非线性拦截几何下具有过载约束的多枚弱机动能力的导弹拦截强机动能力的目标的协同拦截问题。首先，在建立导弹的可达域、导弹的可行域以及目标的逃逸域这3个概念的基础上提出了非线性拦截几何下的基于逃逸域覆盖的协同拦截策略，并提出了基于标准弹道的设计方法。然后，给出了协同拦截制导律的形式，研究了导弹的末制导初始阵位、制导律参数以及导弹对目标机动的覆盖区域这三者间的关系，并设计了数值求解算法来实现对多弹的覆盖区域的分配、协同制导律的设计以及多弹初始拦截阵位的配置。最后，对理论结果进行仿真。结果显示，多枚机动性较小的导弹，通过初始拦截阵位的合理配置和协同拦截制导律的合理设计，可以实现对机动性能较强的目标的协同拦截。     

Dynamics of air transport networks: A review from a complex systems perspective

Air transport systems are highly dynamic at temporal scales from minutes to years. This dynamic behavior not only characterizes the evolution of the system but also affect the system's functioning. Understanding the evolutionary mechanisms is thus fundamental in order to better design optimal air transport networks that benefits companies, passengers and the environment. In this review, we briefly present and discuss the state-of-the-art on time-evolving air transport net-works. We distinguish the structural analysis of sequences of network snapshots, ideal for long-term network evolution (e.g. annual evolution), and temporal paths, preferred for short-term dynamics (e.g. hourly evolution). We emphasize that most previous research focused on the first modeling approach (i.e. long-term) whereas only a few studies look at high-resolution temporal paths. We conclude the review highlighting that much research remains to be done, both to apply already available methods and to develop new measures for temporal paths on air transport networks. In particular, we identify that the study of delays, network resilience and optimization of resources (aircraft and crew) are critical topics.     

Multiple-constraint cooperative guidance based on two-stage sequential convex programming

An improved approach is presented in this paper to implement highly constrained cooperative guidance to attack a stationary target. The problem with time-varying Proportional Navigation (PN) gain is first formulated as a nonlinear optimal control problem, which is difficult to solve due to the existence of nonlinear kinematics and nonconvex constraints. After convexification treatments and discretization, the solution to the original problem can be approximately obtained by solving a sequence of Second-Order Cone Programming (SOCP) problems, which can be readily solved by state-of-the-art Interior-Point Methods (IPMs). To mitigate the sensibility of the algorithm on the user-provided initial profile, a Two-Stage Sequential Convex Programming (TSSCP) method is presented in detail. Furthermore, numerical simulations under different mission scenarios are conducted to show the superiority of the proposed method in solving the cooperative guidance problem. The research indicated that the TSSCP method is more tractable and reliable than the traditional methods and has great potential for real-time processing and on-board implementation.     

考虑约束的机载导弹导轨发射数值模拟

采用计算流体动力学和刚体动力学模型耦合求解的方法,对导轨发射的机载导弹分离过程进行了模拟,导弹运动过程包含了双(多)吊挂约束、单吊挂约束和自由运动三个阶段,为了模拟单吊挂约束状态下导弹的运动,在刚体六自由度运动方程基础上,发展了约束形式的刚体动力学模型,通过计算刚体自由转动(欧拉陀螺)和旋转刚体的进动(拉格朗日陀螺)两个算例,得到与理论解吻合的计算结果,验证了运动模型的正确性。在此基础上,对某机载导弹的发射过程进行了数值模拟,模拟中根据后挂点所处不同位置分别采用直线运动、单铰链约束和六自由度运动模型。通过数值仿真,获取了发射过程的运动轨迹和姿态变化,结果表明中等攻角下翼吊导弹受到横向洗流的作用,产生较大的侧向力和偏航力矩,导致导弹发生横滚产生弹架干涉。单吊挂约束下导弹俯仰运动受到法向气动力、重力以及法向过载的作用,严苛条件下可能引起弹架干涉。     

通信和测量受限条件下异构多UAV分布式协同目标跟踪方法

研究了通信和测量受限的异构多无人机(UAV)网络化分布式协同目标观测与跟踪问题.该分布式UAV系统采用长机一僚机异构型网络结构,以实现在电子静默和战术隐身条件下扩大探测和打击纵深.提出改进的一致性信息滤波(ICF)算法,实现通信和测量范围内各UAV节点的分布式信息融合.由于一致性算法的收敛性与网络拓扑结构的连通性密切相...