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61.
Dipak Debnath Sandip K. Chakrabarti Anuj Nandi 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
The Galactic black hole candidate H 1743-322 exhibited two X-ray outbursts in rapid succession: one in August 2010 and the other in April 2011. We analyze archival data of this object from the PCA instrument on board RXTE (2–25 keV energy band) to study the evolution of its temporal and spectral characteristics during both the outbursts, and hence to understand the behavioral change of the accretion flow dynamics associated with the evolution of the various X-ray features. We study the evolution of QPO frequencies during the rising and the declining phases of both the outbursts. We successfully fit the variation of QPO frequency using the Propagating Oscillatory Shock (POS) model in each of the outbursts and obtain the accretion flow parameters such as the instantaneous shock locations, the shock velocity and the shock strength. Based on the degree of importance of the thermal (disk black body) and the non-thermal (power-law) components of the spectral fit and properties of the QPO (if present), the entire profiles of the 2010 and 2011 outbursts are subdivided into four different spectral states: hard, hard-intermediate, soft-intermediate and soft. We attempt to explain the nature of the outburst profile (i.e., hardness-intensity diagram) with two different types of mass accretion flow. 相似文献
62.
P. Romano V. Mangano L. Ducci P. Esposito S. Vercellone F. Bocchino D.N. Burrows J.A. Kennea H.A. Krimm N. Gehrels R. Farinelli C. Ceccobello 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
We present a review of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) Project, a systematic investigation of the properties of SFXTs with a strategy that combines Swift monitoring programs with outburst follow-up observations. This strategy has quickly tripled the available sets of broad-band data of SFXT outbursts, and gathered a wealth of out-of-outburst data, which have led us to a broad-band spectral characterization, an assessment of the fraction of the time these sources spend in each phase, and their duty cycle of inactivity. We present some new observational results obtained through our outburst follow-ups, as fitting examples of the exceptional capabilities of Swift in catching bright flares and monitor them panchromatically. 相似文献
63.
M.T. Menna A. Papitto L. Burderi T. Di Salvo F. DAntona N.R. Robba 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2006,38(12):2704-2706
We analyze the three outbursts of the X-ray millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 that occurred in 1998, 2000, and 2002 observed with RXTE. With a technique based on epoch folding search we find an unique orbital solution valid over the five years of high temporal resolution data available. We revise the estimate of the orbital period, Porb = 7249.1569(1) s and of its error, which we decrease by one order of magnitude. We also give the first constraint on the orbital period derivative, . We find that in 2002 the pulse profile shape is clearly asymmetric, showing a secondary peak at about 145° from the main pulse, which is different from the sinusoidal shape reported at the beginning of the 1998 outburst. 相似文献
64.
M. Miceli A. Decourchelle J. Ballet F. Bocchino J. Hughes U. Hwang R. Petre 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008,41(3):390-395
In the framework of the study of supernova remnants and their complex interaction with the interstellar medium and the circumstellar material, we focus on the galactic supernova remnant W49B. Its morphology exhibits an X-ray bright elongated nebula, terminated on its eastern end by a sharp perpendicular structure aligned with the radio shell. The X-ray spectrum of W49B is characterized by strong K emission lines from Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Fe. There is a variation of the temperature in the remnant with the highest temperature found in the eastern side and the lowest one in the western side. The analysis of the recent observations of W49B indicates that the remnant may be the result of an asymmetric bipolar explosion where the ejecta are collimated along a jet-like structure and the eastern jet is hotter and more Fe-rich than the western one. Another possible scenario associates the X-ray emission with a spherical explosion where parts of the ejecta are interacting with a dense belt of ambient material. To overcome this ambiguity we present new results of the analysis of an XMM-Newton observation and we perform estimates of the mass and energy of the remnant. We conclude that the scenario of an anisotropic jet-like explosion explains quite naturally our observation results, but the association of W49B with a hypernova and a γ-ray burst, although still possible, is not directly supported by any evidence. 相似文献
65.
66.
王越 《华北航天工业学院学报》2007,(2)
个人所得税在调节个人收入、增加财政收入、维护国家权益等方面发挥了积极作用,但是随着我国经济的发展,在实施个人所得税中也逐渐暴露出一些问题。本文针对这些问题,进行了深刻的分析,并提出了解决的对策。 相似文献
67.
68.
针对通道幅相误差和RCM(距离单元徙动)幅相误差同时出现导致数字阵列雷达近程成像效果不佳的问题,研究了一种在小视场条件下快速实现数字阵列雷达近程成像的方法。通过研究数字阵列雷达的回波信号模型,确定了DBF(数字波束合成)成像中幅相误差的来源,在此基础上,建立了数字阵列雷达小视场成像的快速DBF成像模型。理论仿真和实测数据表明:该方法在校准通道幅相误差时能有效实现RCM幅相误差的补偿,通过单次FFT(快速傅里叶变换)即可实现DBF成像。与现有小视场成像方法相比,该方法能在保证成像质量的前提下,显著提高成像效率,在系统性能评估测试等小视场应用中具有较好的应用前景。 相似文献
69.
Yuxi Li Wei Lu Guangyou Fang Bin Zhou Shaoxiang Shen 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(7):2267-2278
Lunar Regolith Penetrating Array Radar (LRPR) is one main payload of the Lander for Chinese Chang’E-5 (CE-5) mission. It is used to support the drilling and sampling device and to detect lunar regolith thickness and structure of the landing site. LRPR will only work in situ under static status, so the antenna array is employed. Since the antenna array is about 90?cm high from the ground, the layout is irregular, and the metal structure of the lander seriously interferes with LRPR, these factors make it very difficult to reconstruct the image of the drilling area, so the performance verification must be carried out. We propose a set of methods to process LRPR’s data and reconstruct image. The verification experiments demonstrate that these methods are suitable for LRPR, the thickness and structure of the lunar regolith from zero to two meters can be clearly mapped, the vertical resolution is a few centimeters, and the electromagnetic properties of the subsurface can be estimated. Therefore, the performance of LRPR meets the requirements, and LRPR can successfully support drilling and sampling. 相似文献
70.
Alexia Galati Steven M. Weisberg Nora S. Newcombe Marios N. Avraamides 《Spatial Cognition & Computation》2018,18(1):1-30
How does gesturing during route learning relate to subsequent spatial performance? We examined the relationship between gestures produced spontaneously while studying route directions and spatial representations of the navigated environment. Participants studied route directions, then navigated those routes from memory in a virtual environment, and finally had their memory of the environment assessed. We found that, for navigators with low spatial perspective-taking performance on the Spatial Orientation Test, more gesturing from a survey perspective predicted more accurate memory following navigation. Thus, co-thought gestures accompanying route learning relate to performance selectively, depending on the gesturers’ spatial ability and the perspective of their gestures. Survey gestures may help some individuals visualize an overall route that they can retain in memory. 相似文献