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51.
分析了某飞行器部段连接紧固件拧紧力矩与预紧力的关系,以M8、M10规格钛合金紧固件为研究对象,着重研究了钛合金紧固件在飞行器部段实际安装环境下,安装次数对拧紧力矩与预紧力的影响,以及扭拉系数随安装次数的变化规律.研究结果表明:当螺栓的预紧力达到10%Fmax~50%Fmax(Fmax为螺栓的理论破坏拉力值)时,钛合金紧固件螺纹副的拧紧力矩与预紧力呈良好的线性关系;随着反复拧入次数的增加,达到相同的预紧力时,所需的拧紧力矩呈现递增的变化规律,其扭拉系数也明显呈递增变化趋势. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2016,(6):1673-1684
A new variable speed control moment gyro (VSCMG) steering law is proposed in order to achieve higher torque precision. The dynamics of VSCMGs is established, and two work modes are then designed according to command torque:control momentum gyro (CMG)/reaction wheel (RW) hybrid mode for the large torque case and RW single mode for the small. When working in the CMG/RW hybrid mode, the steering law deals with the gimbal dead-zone nonlinearity through compensation by RW sub-mode. This is in contrast to the conventional CMG singularity avoidance and wheel speed equalization, as well as the proof of definitely hyperbolic singular property of the CMG sub-mode. When working in the RW single mode, the motion of gimbals will be locked. Both the transition from CMG/RW hybrid mode to RW single mode and the reverse are studied. During the transition, wheel speed equalization and singularity avoidance of both the CMG and RW sub-modes are considered. A steering law for the RWs with locked gimbals is presented. It is shown by simulations that the VSCMGs with this new steering law could reach a better torque precision than the normal CMGs in the case of both large and small torques. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2020,33(6):1799-1811
The bent double-ridged rectangular tube (DRRT) with high forming quality is helpful to improve the microwave transmission accuracy. For reducing the cross-sectional deformation in the H-typed bending process, in addition to using rigid mandrel to support the inside of tube, ridge groove fillers are also added to restrict the deformation of ridge grooves. Because of the change of stress and strain state of bent tube in bending, rigid mandrel retracting and specially twice-springback stages, and the springback of fillers, the cross-sectional deformation of tube in each stage may be different. Therefore, based on the ABAQUS platform, the finite element models (FEM) for H-typed bending, mandrel retracting and twice-springback stages of H96 DRRT with fillers were established and validated. It is found that, for the height and width deformation of tube and spacing deformation of ridge grooves, retraction of mandrel can make the distribution of these deformations more uniform along the bending direction. The first springback can reduce these deformations significantly, which should be emphasized. But the second springback only increases them by less amount, which can be ignored. The smaller height deformation of ridge groove and filler can be neglected. 相似文献
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采用二烯丙基双酚A(Ortho-dially Bisphenol A,以下简称O-DABPA)对T型双马来酰亚胺(Bismaleimide,以下简称BMI)树脂进行改性,并用红外光谱(Fourier TransformInfrared,以下简称FT-IR)、差式扫描量热仪(Differential ScanningCalorimetry,以下简称DSC)对改性前后的树脂结构及固化反应进行测定,利用热熔预浸法对改性BMI树脂制备预浸料,考查了预浸料的力学性能及高温下的弯曲性能。结果表明,在175℃下二烯丙基双酚A和T型双马来酰亚胺树脂质量比为1∶1,反应时间为1 h时,改性BMI树脂制备的预浸料工艺性良好,单向板层间剪切强度为84.86 Mpa,在240℃时,弯曲强度及模量分别为1 326.41 MPa和120.31 GPa,强度保留率为76.73%。 相似文献
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Control Moment Gyroscope (CMG) is an effective candidate for agile satellites and large spacecraft attitude control because of its powerful torque amplification capability. The most serious situation, however, in using CMG is the inherent geometric singularity problem, where there’s no torque output along a particular direction. Space expansion method has been proposed in this work for the singularity analysis. Based on inverse mapping transformation, an expanded Jacobian matrix which is a full rank square matrix is obtained. The singular angle sets of the 3-parallel cluster and pyramid cluster are distinguished using space expansion method. An effective hybrid steering strategy, able to deal with the elliptic singularity, is further proposed. Simulation results demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed steering logic compared to the generalized singular robust logic and pseudo inverse logic in terms of energy consumption and torque error. 相似文献
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