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排序方式: 共有302条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
92.
M.V. Podzolko I.V. Getselev Yu.I. Gubar I.S. Veselovsky A.A. Sukhanov 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
Charged particle fluxes on the trajectory of future Russian space research mission to Jupiter and its satellite Europa are investigated. The existing experimental data and models of Jupiter’s main magnetic field and radiation belts are summarized. Preliminary results of computations of energetic particle fluxes and radiation doses for each stage of the flight are given. Special attention is paid to estimation of radiation conditions in Europa’s orbit and on its surface; influence of the satellite on spatial distribution of the fluxes of charged particles of various energies is studied. 相似文献
93.
冻结轨道是一种稳定的轨道,地球、火星、月球的卫星因引力场的南北不对称,都存在冻结轨道.由于主星体引力场的不同,它们卫星的冻结轨道也有不同的特性.地球卫星的冻结执道的偏心率非常小,对卫星遥感非常有利,国内外已有相当多的近地遥感卫星采用这种轨道.月球卫星的冻结轨道偏心率随轨道倾角的不同有很大的变化,对月球卫星冻结轨道的研究... 相似文献
94.
论当前大学图书馆的使命 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
论述了在当前形势下,中国大学图书馆应重新诠释其使命,即从支持教学改革,支持科学研究,参加大学信息基础建设,保障学生信息平等方面支持高等教育的发展,以及应在支持个人的学习方面发挥自己不可替代的作用。 相似文献
95.
The GRACE mission will map the Earth's gravity fields and its variations with unprecedented accuracy during its 5-year lifetime.
Unless ocean tide signals and their load upon the solid earth are removed from the GRACE data, their long period aliases obscure
more subtle climate signals which GRACE aims at. In this analysis the results of Knudsen and Andersen (2002) have been verified
using actual post-launch orbit parameter of the GRACE mission. The current ocean tide models are not accurate enough to correct
GRACE data at harmonic degrees lower than 47. The accumulated tidal errors may affect the GRACE data up to harmonic degree
60. A study of the revised alias frequencies confirm that the ocean tide errors will not cancel in the GRACE monthly averaged
temporal gravity fields. The S2 and the K2 terms have alias frequencies much longer than 30 days, so they remain almost unreduced in the monthly averages. Those results
have been verified using a simulated 30 days GRACE orbit. The results show that the magnitudes of the monthly averaged values
are slightly higher than the previous values. This may be caused by insufficient sampling to fully resolve and reduce the
tidal signals at short wavelengths and close to the poles.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
96.
多星快响巡察任务是指多个目标卫星出现不明状况,巡察服务平台在短时间内进行轨道转移,携带多个子航天器对目标进行飞越巡察。对于该问题的任务规划,首先基于共面机动给出了平台调相策略并建立了满足光照和机动能力等约束的巡察窗口筛选计算模型;其次提出了一种贪婪搜索和多轮规划的方法,用于确定任务分配方案和巡察次序;最后在高精度轨道模型下验证了方法的有效性并将该方法与混合编码遗传算法进行了对比。在算例中,该方法的优化效果稍优于混合编码遗传算法,而且求解效率是后者的约227倍,表明贪婪搜索和多轮规划方法更适用该问题的高效求解。 相似文献
97.
98.
Tamara Bandikova Jakob Flury Ung-Dai Ko 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2012
For almost 10 years, the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) has provided information about the Earth gravity field with unprecedented accuracy. Efforts are ongoing to approach the GRACE baseline accuracy as there still remains an order of magnitude between the present error level of the gravity field solutions and the GRACE baseline. At the current level of accuracy, thorough investigation of sensor related effects is necessary as they are one of the potential contributors to the error budget. In the science mode operations, the twin satellites are kept precisely pointed with their KBR antennas towards each other. It is the task of the onboard attitude and orbit control system (AOCS) to keep the satellites in the required formation. We analyzed long time series of the inter-satellite pointing variations as they reflect the AOCS performance and characteristics. We present significant systematic effects in the inter-satellite pointing and discuss their possible sources. Prominent features are especially related to the magnetic torquer characteristics, star cameras’ performance and KBR antenna calibration parameters. The relation between the magnetic torquer attitude control and the Earth magnetic field, impact of the different performance of the two star camera heads on the attitude control and the features due to uncertainties in the calibration parameters relating the star camera frame to K-frame are discussed in detail. Proper understanding of these effects will help to reduce their impact on the science data and subsequently increase the accuracy of the gravity field solutions. Moreover, understanding the complexity of the onboard system is essential not only for increasing the accuracy of the GRACE data but also for the development of the future gravity field satellite missions. 相似文献
99.
在一箭多星发射任务中,卫星分离仿真分析较为复杂,分离后卫星的运动状态受多因素共同影响,包括弹簧弹力、爆炸螺栓冲击力、电连接器拔脱力、航天器质量特性、初始运动参数等,采用传统数值计算的方法难以求解。虚拟样机技术能够有效解决上述问题,通过虚拟样机技术完成卫星分离仿真分析,通过人为设置偏差及干扰,模拟偏差及故障模式下卫星分离过程,评估碰撞等危险发生的可能性。结果表明,系统偏差对分离结果的影响量可通过仿真来评估,在风险较大情况下需要采取弹簧筛选等措施;另外,电分离插头机械拔脱力作用时间短,造成的干扰一般情况下不会影响分离安全。 相似文献
100.
军用运输机运输效能指标 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
给出了运输任务类型和运输效能定义,从效果与耗费两方面着手建立了运输效能指标体系,将运输效能归纳为安全性、质量或体积、距离、准确性、时间、场地、人员、设备及费用等9种因素,在确立各个因素运输效能单项指标的基础上提出了一种运输效能综合指标,以四种典型运输任务为例,建立了常用的运输效能指标。 相似文献