A quantum inspired genetic algorithm for multimodal optimization of wind disturbance alleviation flight control system

This paper develops a Quantum-inspired Genetic Algorithm (QGA) to find the sets of optimal parameters for the wind disturbance alleviation Flight Control System (FCS). To search the problem domain more evenly and uniformly, the lattice rule based stratification method is used to create new chromosomes. The chromosomes are coded and updated according to quantum-inspired strategies. A niching method is used to ensure every chromosome can converge to its corresponding local minimum in the optimization process. A parallel archive system is adopted to monitor the chromosomes on-line and save all potential feasible solutions in the optimization process. An adaptive search strategy is used to gradually adjust the search domain of each niche to finally approach the local minima. The solutions found by the QGA are compared with some other Multimodal Optimization (MO) algorithms and are tested on the FCS of the Boeing 747 to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.     

Thermal–structure coupling analysis and multi-objective optimization of motor rotor in MSPMSM

With the high speed, the rotor of magnetically suspended permanent magnet synchronous motor(MSPMSM) suffers great thermal stress and mechanical stress resulting from the temperature rise problem caused by rotor losses, which leads to instability and inefficiency.In this paper, the mechanical–temperature field coupling analysis is conducted to analyze the relationship between the temperature field and structure, and multi-objective optimization of a rotor is performed to improve the design reliability and efficiency. Firstly, the temperature field is calculated by the 2 D finite element model of MSPMSM and the method of applying the 2 D temperature result to the 3 D finite element model of the motor rotor equivalently is proposed. Then the thermal–structure coupling analysis is processed through mathematic method and finite element method(FEM),in which the 3 D finite element model is established precisely in a way and approaches the practical operation state further. Moreover, the impact produced by the temperature and structure on the mechanical strength is analyzed in detail. Finally, the optimization mathematical model of the motor rotor is established with Sequential Quadratic Programming-NLPQL selected in the optimization scheme. Through optimization, the strength of the components in the motor rotor increases obviously and satisfies the design requirement, which to a great extend enhances the service life of the MSPMSM rotor.     

利用线性独立方向的有限储存BFGS法(英文)

提出了线性独立度的概念 ,并在此基础上建立了一个改进的有限储存 BFGS法。该方法继承了标准有限储存 BFGS法的基本特征 ,即储存 m个向量对计算逆二阶近似阵 ,并选择 m个向量对的准则是根据保留的搜索方向的数值线性独立度来确立的。文中进一步讨论了数值线性独立理论 ,并简化了新方法中线性独立度的计算。理论和数值结果表明 ,改进的新方法有效地改善了标准的有限储存法     

关于教学计划优化问题的探讨

在教育教学改革过程中，教学计划的整体优化尤为重要。我院在九六级本科教学计划制订时，做了大胆的尝试。本文从按专业大类组织教学、加强实践环节、注重素质教育和能力培养及课程体系的改革等方面就教学计划的整体优化进行了有益的探索，取得了阶段性成果。     

带有启动费用与维持费用的动态批量问题

建立了带启动费用与维持费用的多产品动态批量问题模型，讨论了最优解的存在性及其特征，提出有效地解决上问题的分枝定界法。     

发动机故障诊断经验影响系数的定量化问题

本文提出了根据发动机故障样本建立故障方程的方法。发动机经验故障方程是不同于发动机小偏差方程的另一类故障方程,它为发动机故障诊断提供了一条简便易行的途径,并且使发动机故障诊断范围扩展到气路分析方法难以适应的场合。文中讨论了经验故障方程的建立方法及其在发动机故障诊断中的应用,给出了利用经验故障进行发动机故障诊断的实例。     

离心压气机通流/造型/CFD参数化优化设计集成反问题方法

在自主开发的离心压气机通流/造型反问题设计程序的基础上, 发展了一套离心压气机的通流/造型/CFD于优化设计程序系统下集成的反问题方法, 建立了离心压气机的参数化优化设计平台.采用“试验设计+响应曲面模型+近似优化”的快速优化算法, 对一个10 daN推力级微型涡喷发动机的离心压气机进行了多准则气动优化.结果表明, 这种过程集成的快速优化方法是很有效的.      

冲击加多斜孔双层壁对流与冲击换热优化研究

对冲击加多斜孔双层壁孔内对流和冲击换热这两部分冷却达到最大进行了优化.冲击加多斜孔双层壁结构中单位面积冲击孔数量和多斜孔数量比为1∶3, 多斜孔倾角为30°.本优化属于混合约束优化, 采用序列无约束极小化方法进行优化.通过计算分析, 得出了在冲击加多斜孔双层壁在压力降和单位面积冷却气量一定条件下的优化结果, 存在冲击换热和多斜孔内换热的最佳分配, 该结果对指导冲击加多斜孔双层壁设计有指导意义.      

基于物理规划的拦截弹反设计优化方法

提出了基于物理规划的拦截弹反设计优化方法,建立了拦截弹多学科系统分析模型,依据文献报道的拦截弹技术参数,通过技术分析,将拦截弹作为"灰箱"系统处理,通过反设计优化研究,得到了合理的拦截弹性能参数.      

含硼推进剂固冲发动机补燃室响应面优化设计

影响含硼推进剂固体火箭冲压发动机补燃室燃烧效率的因素很多,且各因素对燃烧效率的影响很难用精确的解析函数式来表示.首先建立了发动机补燃室内两相湍流燃烧数值模拟模型,然后提出了选用基于正交多项式的响应面方法来解决含硼推进剂固体火箭冲压发动机补燃室结构优化问题.这种方法可以减少为得到近似函数式而对补燃室流场进行计算的次数,能比较方便地对固体火箭冲压发动机补燃室各个参数进行优化与分析.