铝合金硫酸阳极氧化膜棕红色印迹成因分析

为了探索铝合金硫酸阳极氧化膜棕红色印迹的成因,通过模拟生产加工过程和贮存环境等试验研究,认为阳极氧化膜棕红色印迹的形成与氧化膜被酸性物质污染、氧化膜封孔处理后清洗不彻底、氧化膜受到溶液浸泡等因素有关。提出了清洗、防污染等应对措施。     

HIGH TEMPERATURE MOIRE INTERFEROMETRY TECHNOLOGY

ＨＩＧＨ　ＴＥＭＰＥＲＡＴＵＲＥ　ＭＯＩＲＥ　ＩＮＴＥＲＦＥＲＯＭＥＴＲＹ　ＴＥＣＨＮＯＬＯＧＹＺｈａｎｇＧｕｏｚｈｏｕ；ＺｈｕａｎｇＹｕｎａｎ；Ｂ．Ｓ．Ｊ．Ｋａｎｇ，ＷａｎｇＦｅｎｇｘｉａｎｇ（Ｆａｃｕｌｔｙ４０３，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔ...     

1982年12月30日日浪

介绍了１９８２年１２月３０日太阳视面上Ｓ１０Ｗ２０处伴随耀斑产生的日浪形态，并给出其速度场随时间演变的特征．光谱观测结果表明，日浪上升过程中有旋转运动，速度为２０—３０ｋｍ／ｓ，旋转速度随时间而减小．     

机械材料在任意循环特征稳定交变应力作用下的疲劳极限

本文以疲劳强度的经典理论为基础，对传统的疲劳极限计算公式进行一系列深化研究，推导及归纳出一组较为简便的机械材料疲劳极限通用计算公式，该组公式以简单的解析形式清晰地描述了机械材料疲劳极限随循环特征参数ｒ及应力循环作用次数Ｎ变化而改变的特定规律，根据所提供材料的机械性质，工程技术人员很易利用本文导出的公式及推荐的表格直接确定机械材料在任意循环特征稳定交变应力条件下承受任意次应力循环作用的疲劳极限。     

可被蓝光激发的白光LED用红色荧光粉材料体系与发光性能研究

综述并讨论了目前研究的可被蓝光LED芯片有效激发且具有宽发射带的红色荧光粉，可以得出：白光LED用红色荧光粉主要包括碱土金属硫化物、新型氮化物及硅酸盐等，这些红色荧光粉均可被460 nm蓝光激发，并具有宽发射光谱的特点。同时着重分析了其晶体结构与荧光性能之间的联系，并探讨了高显色指数和色温可调的白光LED用红色荧光粉下一步的研究方向与应用趋势。     

看红色文化如何与动漫经济相结合——动画电影《西柏坡》简评

时下红色文化热,唱红歌活动大江南北如火如荼。红色电影《西柏坡》将红色文化教育、红色旅游经济与动漫传播相结合,是一次用动画形式弘扬红色文化的大胆尝试。     

高超声速非平衡流场多个振动温度模型的数值研究

利用数值求解热化学非平衡Navier-Stokes方程的方法,建立了考虑一个和多个振动温度的高超声速热化学非平衡流场的CFD计算程序,并对半球模型和球锥模型进行了数值计算,研究结果表明:(1)各个分子组分的振动温度分布于考虑一个振动温度模型的振动温度周围,即一个振动温度模型的振动温度是多个振动温度模型的各个分子组分振动温度的一种平均值;(2)在模型身部,振动温度的峰值高于平动温度的峰值;在模型近尾出现振动温度冻结并高于平动温度。     

双满壳层附近原子核的双粒子能谱

采用由M-3Y力等效G矩阵,用格林函数方法对Ca42、Sc42、N i58和Cu58的双粒子能谱做了理论计算和讨论.结果表明:二级图中3p1h不可约顶角考虑多重散射后,使能级更趋于实验能级.因此用格林函数方法计算双粒子能谱是十分有效的。     

Spectroscopic evaluation of polyurea crosslinked aerogels,as a substitute for RTV-based chromatic calibration targets for spacecraft

Room temperature vulcanizing (RTV)-based components have been used on Mars Pathfinder, the Mars rovers, Spirit and Opportunity, as well as the Phoenix Lander as a support matrix for pigmented panoramic camera calibration targets. RTV 655 has demonstrated superiority to other polymers due to its unique range of material properties namely mechanical stability between −115 and 204 °C and UV radiation tolerance. As a result, it has been the number one choice for many space-related missions. However, due to the high mass density and the natural tendency for electrostatic charging RTV materials have caused complications by attracting and retaining dust particles (Sabri et al., 2008). In the current project we have investigated the relevant properties of polymer-reinforced (crosslinked) silica aerogels with the objective of substituting RTV-based calibration targets with an aerogel based design. The lightweight, mechanical strength, ability to accept color pigments, and extremely low dust capture makes polyurea crosslinked aerogels a strong candidate as a chromatic standard for extraterrestrial missions. For this purpose, the reflection spectra, gravimetric analysis, and low temperature response of metal oxide pigmented, polyurea crosslinked silica aerogels have been investigated and reported here.     

Loop Models from SOHO Observations

The Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer (CDS) on SOHO is a grazing/normal incidence spectrograph, aimed to produce stigmatic spectra of selected regions of the solar surface in six spectral windows of the extreme ultraviolet from 150 Å to 785 Å (Harrison et al. 1995). In the present work, CDS, EIT, MDI and Yohkoh observations of active region lops have been analyzed. These observations are part of JOP 54. CDS monochromatic images from lines at different temperatures have been co-aligned with EIT and MDI images, and loop structures have been clearly identified using Fe XVI emission lines. Density sensitive lines and lines from adjacent stages of ionization of Fe ions have been used to measure electron density and temperature along the loop length; these measurements have been used to determine the electron pressure along the loop and test the constant pressure assumption commonly used in loop modeling. The observations have been compared with a static, isobaric loop model (Landini and Monsignori Fossi 1975) assuming a temperature-constant heating function in the energy balance equation. Good agreement is found for the temperature distribution along the loop at the coronal level. The model pressure is somewhat higher than obtained from density sensitive line ratios.