一种基于改进太阳子午线拟合方法的仿生偏振光定向系统

为设计一种自主性强、精度高、抗电磁干扰能力强的定向系统,以昆虫获取大气偏振模式的感知机理为基础,设计了一种新型的成像式仿生偏振光定向系统.该系统使用具有微偏振阵列结构的CMOS相机作为主要的偏振信息采集设备,使用DSP/ARM架构的NVIDIA JETSON TX2嵌入式处理器进行信息解算,具有体积小、运算能力强等优点.通过研究大气偏振模式中偏振度和偏振角图像的对称性,针对已有航向角解算方法在太阳子午线提取精度方面的不足,设计了一种对称轴粗提取之后通过连续旋转法精确提取太阳子午线的算法,最终实现定向精度0.3335°,在最小二乘对称轴粗提取法的基础上定向精度提升了19.05％.     

Four-body cislunar quasi-periodic orbits and their application to ballistic lunar transfer design

Examining the properties of quasi-periodic orbits provides insight into the Sun-perturbed environment in cislunar space. In this investigation, quasi-periodic trajectories and their properties are explored in the Sun-Earth-Moon four-body problem. Computation and the stability characteristics of families of invariant tori are detailed. Furthermore, this investigation offers a framework for construction of ballistic lunar transfer trajectories in the four-body problem. The framework leverages manifold trajectories to supply a set of initial conditions for construction of periapsis Poincaré maps. Periapsis maps reduce the dimensionality of the space and illuminate solutions of interest as a basis to produce feasible families of transfers. Through a continuation process, families of ballistic transfers and families of transfers that include powered lunar flybys are constructed. Ultimately, these solutions supply an initial guess for transition to the Sun-Earth-Moon ephemeris model.     

轴压载荷下薄壁整体壁板强度设计

在最佳设计面积比的情况下,整体壁板的设计可以得到较高的结构承载能力,但是对于整体壁板,蒙皮与筋条分离面的确定给实际设计工作造成很大障碍。本文针对这一问题开展了相关的研究工作,对蒙皮厚度在2.5mm～3.5mm范围内的“T”形整体壁板,在截面面积相同的条件下给定分离面位置,以最大失稳载荷为设计目标,得到蒙皮与筋条的最佳设计面积比。以此面积比设计的厚蒙皮“T”形整体壁板其承受轴压载荷的能力最强。     

Autonomous mission reconstruction during the ascending flight of launch vehicles under typical propulsion system failures

In recent years, Chinese Long March(LM) launchers have experienced several launch failures, most of which occurred in their propulsion systems, and this paper studies Autonomous Mission Reconstruction(AMRC) technology to alleviate losses due to these failures. The status of the techniques related to AMRC, including trajectory and mission planning, guidance methods,and fault tolerant technologies, are reviewed, and their features are compared, which reflect the challenges faced by AMRC technology...