Spraying of Super Fine Powders With HVOF and Axial Plasma Thermal Spray Systems

The use of fine powders in thermal spray can lead to many advantages. These advantages include denser coatings, coatings with increased wear resistance, coatings with smoother surface finish, coatings that can be applied to internal surfaces, less expensive coatings. The use of fine powders also has an disadvantage that th ey can have poor flow characteristics. The paper will discuss a feeder that is able to feed fine powders to overcome this difficulty and the coating equipment, both axial plasma and HVOF systems, used to deposit these materials to produce smooth dense coatings.     

激光烧结快速成形试样强度的研究

研究了激光烧结快速成形试样密度与其静态强度的关系，烧结粉末中粘结剂含量、激光功率、激光束的扫描速度、扫描间隔以及扫描路径对试样弯曲强度的影响，分析了烧结过程中产生翘曲变形的原因，并通过三点弯曲实验测试了烧结试样的抗弯强度。     

Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Glass Coats with High Temperature Radar Absorber

BaO-La2O3-B2O3 （BLB） glass, suitable to be used as a sealing between metals, was chosen to be the binder in preparing glass coats on the Ti-alloy substrate. The SiCN nano-powder was introduced as the filler for the absorbing coat because it is considered to be a good high temperature absorber. The effect of the coating temperature and coating time on the tensile strength of the glass coat was investigated and the proper coating parameters to get good mechanical properties were determined. In addition, the effects of the SiCN content on the tensile strength of the absorbing coat were also discussed. Results show that it is possible to prepare the glass coat using the BLB glass as a binder. That the coat formed at 730℃ for 30 min has the best tensile strength witnesses 730 ℃, 30 min to be the proper parameter to prepare the glass coat. The BLB glass coat without SiCN powder possesses good tensile strength and the introduction of the SiCN absorber into the glass coat will lower the tensile strength. As the SiCN content increases, the tensile strength of the absorbing coat decreases, which could be attributed to the aggregation of SiCN in the coats.     

纳米材料零件成形技术

纳米材料零件的成形技术是研究通过纳米粉末材料成形零件制品，以求零件具有纳米材料的特性，应用到生产。在本论文中阐述了成形纳米材料零件的方法，以及其中存在的问题。     

高温合金双性能整体叶盘铸造技术

介绍铸造高温合金双性能整体叶盘的铸造工艺,包括双性能合金材料的选择、整体叶盘组织的形成方法、控制措施和浇注工艺参数以及热处理制度对双性能整体叶盘力学性能的影响.结果表明,当浇注过热度△T=160～290℃,铸型搅动转数n=K 270～K 300(rpm)时,整体叶盘叶片为定向柱晶组织、轮盘为等轴晶组织,初步获得双性能叶盘的热处理制度为1180℃/2h 1230℃/3h,AC 1100℃/4h,AC 870℃/20h,AC.     

粉末粒度对快速凝固／粉末冶金Al-Fe-Mo-Si／Zn-Al复合材料组织与性能的影响

研究不同粉末粒度Al-9.0?-1.8%Mo-1.7%Si/5%(Zn-30%Al)金属/金属复合材料的组织、拉伸性能和阻尼性能.快速凝固粉末由气体雾化制备,选取平均粒度d50分别为27.3,36.2,41.6μm粉末装入包套,经除气,再热挤压制成棒材.结果表明,粉末粒径越粗,强化相越粗大,呈团聚体存在,且有偏聚现象,材料的强度明显下降,室温下粉末较细材料的阻尼性能较好,高于100℃时粉末粒度较粗材料的阻尼性能好.     

球形铝粉在丁羟固体推进剂中的应用

在固体火箭推进剂中,用球形铝粉代替非球形铝粉的实验结果表明,含球形铝粉推进剂的单向拉伸性能、工艺性能比含非球形铝粉的推进剂有明显改善,只是燃速略有下降,其他性能相当。     

微铝含量推进剂配方与刮涂成型装药工艺

为满足瞬间变换内弹道和燃烧产物而能量不变的特殊发动机装药要求，设计了微铝含量复合推进剂配方。经地面热试车考核，发动机性能满足设计要求，为今后高装填密度，高质量比的发动机装药开拓出一条新途径。     

会聚爆轰加速金属粉喷涂的激波管研究

利用一种可在卧式激波管中研究粉末冶金的装置——喷涂管研究了爆轰喷涂金属粉时工作气体配比对金属粉氧化的影响。研究表明,工作气体按化学当量配比时,金属粉只有极少量的氧化物;工作气体为富氧时,大部分金属粉被氧化。为了观察高速粉末的喷涂能力,利用白色瓷砖作为工件来进行喷涂,结果表明:金属粉完全打入瓷砖内,利用喷涂管已能把较难熔的金属粉喷涂在各种材料上。     

粉末高温合金应变率及循环特性的试验研究

对ＦＧＨ９５粉末高温合金进行了３种温度下应变率跳级单向拉伸试验和５５０℃下控制应变的疲劳试验评定。分析了该材料在室温和高温下的应变率敏感性以及其循环应力应变特性，结果表明：ＦＣＨ９５是一种循环硬化材料，对应变率不甚敏感为进一步开展其粘塑性特性研究，建立这种材料的本构关系和粉末冶金涡轮盘的应力分析，寿命研究提供了试验依据。