脉冲爆震发动机最大净推力和最佳工作频率

为研究气动阀式脉冲爆震发动机净推力和工作频率之间的变化规律,建立了PDE净推力的近似计算模型。通过计算和试验的方法,研究了PDE能够达到的最大净推力及相应的最佳工作频率,以及爆震管长度L和PDE的阻力经验系数K1,K2等因素对PDE的最大净推力、最佳工作频率的影响。结果表明:L,K1,K2一定,PDE存在一个最佳工作频率fopt,在该频率下,PDE净推力最大。随着L增加,fopt下降;随着K1,K2增加,fopt和最大净推力都下降。研究结果对于PDE优化设计,提高PDE的工作性能具有重要的参考价值。     

基于SN比试验设计法的磨削条件优化及表面粗糙度预测

通过SN比试验设计法,就各因素对磨削表面粗糙度的影响规律加以分析,并寻求能够获得最小表面粗糙度的最佳加工条件,同时提出预测表面粗糙度的方法,并通过实验加以验证。     

腐蚀电场平面问题边界元法研究

 研究腐蚀电场平面问题的边界元理论和分析方法。首先,详细论述腐蚀电场平面问题的边界元理论。其次,针对电极极化曲线的非线性特性,提出一个求解含非线性边界条件的边界元问题的迭代解法。最后,按本文所述理论和方法,具体计算了某些电偶腐蚀电场的电位与电流密度分布,并与有关实驻结果比较,发现二者相符甚好。     

旋翼三维非定常跨音速绕流的数值模拟

 利用小扰动位势方程，用有限差分方法求解了旋翼跨音速流场。导出了严格的三维非定常位势方程远场无反射边界条件，并成功地用于数值计算中，缩小了物理求解域的空间尺度。采用了贴体坐标和网格加密技术，以得到合理的非均匀网格分布。应用较少的网格点数成功地计算了无升力情况下旋翼的三维非定常亚、跨音速绕流流场，得到了与实验结果符合良好的数值解     

组合式高阻箱及高压表检定装置

介绍一种既是高压分压箱 ,又是高值电阻器的装置。它与通用型的 QJ36电桥、检流计、高压电源一起组成了一台高阻箱、高压表检定装置 ,适合于省、局级计量机构及大型企业计量机构使用。     

Timing and sex effects on the “Spatial Orientation Test”: A World War II map reading test

The present study aimed to document the psychometric properties of a recently declassified map reading test used in World War II, known as the Spatial Orientation Test (SOT), which measures mostly the ability to match map and aerial images. We also examined the influence of timing conditions and sex of the participants as correlates of performance. A total of 101 participants (41 males, 60 females) completed the SOT, along with other spatial tests and spatial affect scales (tapping spatial anxiety and confidence). Results showed a significant male advantage on this rediscovered map reading test. Additionally, timing affected overall performance but not the magnitude of sex differences. Finally, significant correlations were found between the SOT and other spatial tests and scales. The processes underlying this test and its potential for future use are discussed.     

Layer-oriented Element Integration Algorithm of Conformal Perfectly Matched Layer

As an efficient artificial truncating boundary condition, conformal perfectly matched layer (CPML) is a kind of multilayer anisotropic absorbing media. To reduce computing effort of CPML, this article proposes a layer-oriented element integration algorithm. In this algorithm, the relative dielectric constant and permeability are considered as constants for each the very thin monolayer of CPML, and the element integration of multilayer along the normal direction is substituted by the element integration of monolayer. The CPML is divided into multilayer elements, whose element matrixes are evaluated by monolayer integration. Numerical examples show that the layer-oriented element integration algorithm is reliable and the CPML formed with this algorithm possesses high-efficient absorbing performance.     

新一代战斗机全机地面强度试验技术

介绍了全机地面强度试验及验证要求，分析了试验的新问题和新挑战。通过试验顶层规划，采用全新设计模式、先进的加载技术，从试验的边界条件、综合平台、动力系统、测量与控制、损伤检测与监测等方面制定了总体技术方案。研究并应用了全硬式单侧双向加载技术、试验综合平台设计技术、试验边界条件模拟技术、动力系统设计技术等多项新技术，提高了设计效率、加快了试验实施速度、提升了试验安全性和可靠性。这些新技术在新一代战斗机多架次全机静力/疲劳试验中成功应用，结果表明各试验系统安全、可靠，达到了试验要求和预期试验目标，实现了全机地面强度试验技术的跨越式进步，技术成果为后续型号试验提供了较高参考价值。     

S参数标准的研制和网络分析仪检定

网络分析仪系统是一种宽频段、多参数、并能进行实时测量的大型频域、时域测量系统。主要介绍同轴、波导 S参数标准件的组成、设计方法、研制过程及参数定标的方法。并介绍了双频激光同轴量规计的设计方法、工作原理及利用它对标准件定标的情况。文章中提供了大量的数据 ,详细也列出了标准失配器、标准空气线等 ,S参数标准件在各频率点上定标的数据 ,从各不同方面验证了参数标准的准确性。     

Effects of Mo on the Microstructure and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of Ti-Mo Getters

The effects of Mo on the microstructure evolution, porosity and hydrogen sorption properties of Ti-Mo getters are investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of Mo prolongs the densification process of Ti-Mo getters and results in a significant amount of sintered pores. With the Mo content increasing, the porosity of getters firstly increases reaching the maximum value as it at- tains about 7.5wt.%, and then drops. At the room temperature, the hydrogen sorption property of getters increases progressively with the Mo content increasing, but the tendency is not very clear before its content lies below 2.5wt.%. When the Mo content achieves about 7.5wt.%, the hydrogen sorption property proves to be the best. The discussion is made about the above mentioned phenomena inclusive of hydrogen sorption properties of getters under different activation conditions (from 500-750 ℃).