排序方式: 共有36条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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氮气源系统是根据我国大型空间环境模拟设备对纯净氮气的需要而设计的。文章介绍了该系统的主要理论计算部分,包括压缩机供气量的估算、主管路管径的选择、汽化器换热能力的计算、电加热器功率的计算等。 相似文献
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文章结合大型空间环境模拟试验的特点对林德循环和克劳特循环两种液化方法进行改进,提出节流膨胀和涡轮膨胀两种回收方案。计算出它们的较佳运行参数,分析和比较了两个方案的技术性和经济性,为我国空间环境模拟设备冷氮气回收系统研制提供了有益的参考。 相似文献
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采用AUSM(advection upstream splitting method)空间离散格式,探究了常用的3种k-ε湍流模型和2阶、3阶迎风格式对激波捕捉效果的影响。采用标准k-ε双方程模型和2阶迎风格式对不同高度和不同来流马赫数下的偏二甲肼/四氧化二氮(UDMH/NTO)火箭发动机尾焰流场进行喷管-尾焰流场一体化仿真。复燃反应采用12组分18步化学反应模型,喷管入口参数由热力计算给出。结果表明:随着来流马赫数的增加,波节数逐渐降低;随着飞行高度的上升,尾焰影响区域逐渐扩大;复燃反应造成混合区中的O2、N2质量分数大幅下降,而混合区中O、OH、NO质量分数则有所上升。 相似文献
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《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2023,71(2):1352-1361
Fast atoms are generated in reactions of ions with the molecular gas in laboratory and astrophysical plasma. In hydrogen they are observed in the emission spectra via Excessive line broadening. Energetic atoms also occur in astrophysical plasma in hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen. The proposal here is that low pressure discharges can be used to simulate the phenomena in certain space plasma. In this study, we have used a special configuration of the electrode system, to obtain energetic atoms in plasma of three types of diatomic gases (H2, O2, N2). Emission spectroscopy was used to detect the atoms and measure their velocity. Energy analysis was performed to obtain atoms’ distributions and evaluate the mean energy of atoms. This was compared to the potential energy available from the electric field. The field acceleration model, previously established for hydrogen, was extended to nitrogen and oxygen. We suggest, that the same method of analysis can be applied for astrophysical plasma spectrum. 相似文献