CDAS 自动化监控管理系统

指令与数据获取站监控管理系统吸取了国内外先进的集散控制系统的优点,综合运用了现代计算机管理先进技术。文章介绍了该监控管理系统的方案、系统功能模块、系统结构和应用软件的设计,实现了系统管理的高效自动化,确保系统运行的可靠、安全。     

神舟号载人飞船回收着陆分系统设计与性能评估

文章描述了神舟号载人飞船回收着陆分系统的技术设计 ,总结了系统设计的特点及技术进步 ,并对系统的性能进行了评估 ,以期对型号后续研制提供参考和借鉴     

钛合金耳片快速设计方法初探

为较快捷地得到以钛合金Ti-6Al-4V锻件为材料的耳片尺寸参数,同时获得合适的承载效率系数,依据相关文献中关于耳片的3种承载效率系数,并结合常规校核公式,将与耳片尺寸参数相关的关联参数由3种统一为1种、即统一为耳片最小径向截面宽度b与耳片内径D的比值,并拟合了对应的承载效率系数曲线。使用本文的3种拟合曲线,可快速、有效地得到耳片参数b/D与承载效率系数的对应关系,达到快速设计接头耳片的目的。     

氢氧涡流燃烧推力器设计方案仿真研究

涡流燃烧冷壁液体火箭发动机具有燃烧室侧壁温度低的特点,在高空或空间氢氧推力器应用方面很有优势,但是喷管喉部高温限制了它的应用.本文对以气氢气氧为推进剂的涡流燃烧冷壁发动机的设计方案进行了仿真研究,指出涡流工质的选择是燃烧室设计的首要问题,应根据燃烧反应总包方程,以体积流量较大的推进剂作为涡流工质,而并非一定是氧化剂.氢...     

面向3D打印的设计制造一体化探索

紧密围绕航天结构未来发展需求,以增材制造复杂产品研发为研究对象,对实现设计制造一体化的技术路线和关键技术进行分析。把设计、仿真和制造有机统一起来,把工艺设计纳入结构设计流程,通过仿真驱动设计来提高产品质量、降低制造成本。研究成果可应用于航天领域增材制造产品研发,对传统设计制造模式向智能制造转型具有积极探索意义。     

Air-LUSI: A robotic telescope design for lunar spectral measurements

This paper presents the mechanical design of a new robotic telescope that was designed and built to acquire lunar spectral measurements from the science pod of NASA's ER-2 aircraft while flying at an altitude of 70,000 feet (21.34 km). The robotic telescope used a double gimbal design that allowed for target tracking in azimuth and elevation. In addition to the challenging and restrictive geometry of the science pod, each component needed to be carefully selected to ensure that they could withstand the operating conditions at high altitude such as harsh temperatures extending as low as −54 °C and atmospheric pressure less than 1.05 psi (7.23 kPa). Due to the cold temperatures, low atmospheric pressure and the likely exposure to moisture, high strength industrial linear actuators were used to create an adjustable linkage system that controlled the pointing and tracking of the telescope. Although unconventional, this allowed for a robust design that outperformed the team's expectations by tracking the Moon for 40 min with an average tracking error under 0.05°. The results presented within this paper were acquired during a first set of engineering test flights, with further scientific missions to follow.     

卫星次承力结构设计对振动响应的影响

以风云二(FY-2)气象卫星为例，分析了设计中卫星次承力结构类型、连接、梁形式、功能单机结构和材料等对结构动态性能的影响，并提出了针对性设计改进。试验结果验证了改进的有效性。     

基于遗传算法的参数优化在控制器设计中的应用

本文详述了遗传算法作为一种随机搜索算法在控制器设计参数优化中的应用。从遗传算法基本原理入手，结合工程实际，论述了遗传算法在PID控制器设计、鲁棒控制器设计、最优控制、系统参数辨识、模糊逻辑控制系统和神经网络控制中的应用成果。讨论了影响遗传算法的因素，并提出了改进的策略。     

空调冷水变流量设计改进

本文对常规空调冷水变流量系统进行了节能分析，指出按传统设计方法设计的变水量系统不能充分发挥新技术的节能潜力，并提出了改进的设计做法。     

Design and examination of a turboprop inlet with scavenge duct

The inlet with scavenge duct is an important part of turboprop aircraft engine. This type of inlet normally has a complex shape, of which the design is challenging and directly affects the flow field quality of the engine entrance and thus the engine performance. In this paper, the parametric design method of a turboprop aircraft inlet with scavenge duct is established by extracting and controlling the transition law of the critical characteristic parameters. The inlet’s performance and internal flow characteristics are examined by wind-tunnel experiment and numerical simulation. The results indicate that a flow tendency of winding up on both sides is formed due to the induction of the inlet profile, as well as a vortex pair on the back side of the power output shaft. The vortex pair dominates the pressure distortion index on the Aerodynamic Interface Plane (AIP). In addition, with the increase of freestream angle of attack, the total-pressure recovery coefficient of the inlet increases gradually while the total pressure distortion index decreases slightly. On the basis of the experimental results under different working conditions, the parametric design method proposed in this paper is feasible.