中国民航使用国际航空货物运输规则盲区分析

指出了中国民航在适用国际航空货物运输规则时的盲区，分析了产生原因和对民航收入的不利影响，最后提出了相应对策。     

某型飞机机身合拢总装型架设计新技术

某型飞机机身合拢总装型架，在设计上采用了先进制造技术。型架上装有目前国际先进的光学坐标系统，型架地基采用整体框架式底盘。型架结构为分散式。按飞机飞行状态在型架中摆放，并由上方起吊形式下架。本文简要介绍了该型架的设计、制造情况及效果。     

镁合金AZ31筒形件精整成形工艺研究

对镁合金AZ31筒形件进行了精整工艺的研究,分析了润滑条件、减薄率对精整成形过程、筒形件尺寸精度和表面质量的影响。结果表明:在温度200℃左右,可以对经过拉深加工的镁合金AZ31筒形件进行精整成形;使用润滑剂可以大幅度提高筒形件表面质量和降低成形压力;适当的减薄率可以得到尺寸精度高、表面质量好的零件。     

勇敢之花

在中国西部海拔2500米-5000米的广阔空间里，不管是雪山还是草甸．只要有生命存在的地方．你就会看到许多勇敢的花卉．生长在这一片海拔如此高。空气如此稀薄、气候又变化无常的艰苦环境中。为了适应恶劣的环境，花朵们会缩小自身的营养体．放大花器，展开花瓣在风中翩翩起舞。而稀薄的空气增强了太阳紫外线的穿透力，使他们在高原的阳光中开放得格外艳丽……     

机电伺服系统时域辨识装置的研究与实现

应用COR-LS辨识方法研究了中功率伺服系统时域辨识问题,设计并开发出了相应的时域辨识装置。给出了整个系统的硬件实现方案,并用COR-LS辨识方法对一个中功率伺服系统实现了时域辨识。     

全顺汽车车身涂装底漆线投槽工艺

从配方、操作方法、原理等方面介绍了全顺汽车车身涂装底漆线的投槽工艺。较为详细的介绍了涂装前处理工艺和电泳工艺部分的清洗工序。本文对水质的影响也做了简要的分析。     

《液压与气动》课程教学的方法的探讨

文章结合实际课程特点、教学对象和培养目标,以《液压传动与气动》的课堂教学为例,浅谈几点课程教学方法:精选教学内容;采用动画教学;采用引导教学和理论和实例结合等,这些方法有助于提高教学质量,推动现代课堂教学改革。     

Mathematical modeling of heat transfer process in a variable domain

In this paper, a brief review and generalization of studies on the heat transfer and heat conduction problem in a variable domain are presented. The equations of the process, where the boundary displacement velocity is the control, are obtained taking into account heat inflow. This article was submitted by the authors in English.     

Distribution of chlorophyll and harmful algal blooms (HABs): A review on space based studies in the coastal environments of Chinese marginal seas

Monitoring of spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll (Chl-a) concentrations in the aquatic milieu is always challenging and often interesting. However, the recent advancements in satellite digital data play a significant role in providing outstanding results for the marine environmental investigations. The present paper is aimed to review ‘remote sensing research in Chinese seas’ within the period of 24 years from 1978 to 2002. Owing to generalized distributional pattern, the Chl-a concentrations are recognized high towards northern Chinese seas than the southern. Moreover, the coastal waters, estuaries, and upwelling zones always exhibit relatively high Chl-a concentrations compared with offshore waters. On the basis of marine Chl-a estimates obtained from satellite and other field measured environmental parameters, we have further discussed on the applications of satellite remote sensing in the fields of harmful algal blooms (HABs), primary production and physical oceanographic currents of the regional seas. Concerned with studies of HABs, satellite remote sensing proved more advantageous than any other conventional methods for large-scale applications. Probably, it may be the only source of authentic information responsible for the evaluation of new research methodologies to detect HABs. At present, studies using remote sensing methods are mostly confined to observe algal bloom occurrences, hence, it is essential to coordinate the mechanism of marine ecological and oceanographic dynamic processes of HABs using satellite remote sensing data with in situ measurements of marine environmental parameters. The satellite remote sensing on marine environment and HABs is believed to have a great improvement with popular application of technology.     

空间邻近目标跟踪与航迹关联的联合优化算法

针对单传感器跟踪空间邻近目标过程中存在航迹交错的问题,提出一种基于分布式多传感器融合结构的跟踪与航迹关联联合优化算法.该算法在单帧航迹全局最优航迹关联的基础上,通过航迹关联质量检测传感器航迹是否存在交错,然后构造交错航迹对的拟测量,并根据拟测量误差协方差计算融合“测量”,最后由融合中心对融合“测量”进行全局最优点迹-航迹互联和交互多模型(IMM)滤波更新融合航迹.考虑分布式融合系统约束情况,给出采用次优拟测量的替代方法.仿真结果表明,与传统航迹关联算法相比,联合优化算法能够明显提高目标跟踪精度和身份正确率.