军机航空电子系统综合试验程序设计研究

航电系统是飞机完成预定任务使命的重要系统，为了确保航电系统安全可靠的运行，装机之前都要在试验室进行动态仿真综合试验，涉及到系统综合试验项目的设置、试验环境、试验设施、试验构型、试验原理、试验步骤和测试内容等。结合某型号机的研制实践，对其综合试验程序进行了研究，介绍了基于1553B总线的军机航电系统在DSI(动态仿真综合设施)上的试验程序设计原理和设计方法。     

氢化物—原子吸收光谱法测定人发中硒的研究

介绍用ＷＨＧ—１０２Ａ型流动注入氢化物发生器与ＷＦＸ—１Ｅ２型原子吸收分光光度计配合，测定人发中硒（Ｓｅ）。硒的吸收信号为平台吸收曲线，比用吸收峰所获得的数据更稳定可靠     

用于静压测量的超声波方法

本文研究了一种使用外接测量仪器来测量流体压力的方法,找到了在容器的部分内壁中传播的声脉冲幅值与流体压力之间,为1到650bar 范围的线性关系,并给出了这一函数关系的简单解释。     

真空炉的发展

真空炉在钢和有色金属以及各种超合金的热处理上的应用稳步扩大,正取代包括保护气氛或盐浴这样一些早期的热处理方法。真空炉具有发展用于飞机发动机及其零件的各种超合金热处理所     

Gravity and perceptual stability during translational head movement on earth and in microgravity

We measured the amount of visual movement judged consistent with translational head movement under normal and microgravity conditions. Subjects wore a virtual reality helmet in which the ratio of the movement of the world to the movement of the head (visual gain) was variable. Using the method of adjustment under normal gravity 10 subjects adjusted the visual gain until the visual world appeared stable during head movements that were either parallel or orthogonal to gravity. Using the method of constant stimuli under normal gravity, seven subjects moved their heads and judged whether the virtual world appeared to move “with” or “against” their movement for several visual gains. One subject repeated the constant stimuli judgements in microgravity during parabolic flight. The accuracy of judgements appeared unaffected by the direction or absence of gravity. Only the variability appeared affected by the absence of gravity. These results are discussed in relation to discomfort during head movements in microgravity.     

Increased urinary excretion rates of serotonin and metabolites during bedrest

Astronauts are often on a voluntarily reduced energy intake during space missions, possibly caused by a metabolic or emotional stress response with involvement of the central serotonergic system (SES). We investigated 24 h urinary excretion (24 h-E) of serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindol acidic acid as indicators of the SES in healthy males under two different normocaloric conditions: normal physical activity (NPA) and -6 degree head-down-tilt (HDT). HDT or NPA were randomly arranged with a recovery period of 6 months in between. 24 h-E of hormones varied widely among individuals. Values were higher in HDT compared to NPA. Assuming that the 24 h-E values are, beside being indicators for alterations in the number and metabolism of platelets. Also indicators of central SES, HDT condition seems to activate central SES in a higher degree compared to NPA. Therefore, changes in central SES might be involved in the mechanisms associated with space flight or microgravity, including possible maladaptations such as voluntary undernutrition.     

火箭发动机基于神经网络非线性辨识的故障检测

应用神经网络方法，提出了一种液体火箭发动机故障实时检测算法。神经网络采用非线性辨识技术贴近发动机的工作过程，并输出包合发动机故障信息的辨识误差信号。若辨识误差变大超过一定阈值，检测逻辑就预报发动机故障。在发动机启动阶段离线训练神经网络，在发动机稳态过程可以采用离线或在线学习算法。实验研究表明神经网络可以成功地应用于大型泵压式液体火箭发动机的故障检测。     

ELECTRONIC CONTROL OF TURBINE POWER UNITS

ＥＬＥＣＴＲＯＮＩＣＣＯＮＴＲＯＬＯＦＴＵＲＢＩＮＥＰＯＷＥＲＵＮＩＴＳ￥ＷａｎｇＤａｏｂｏ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａｎｄＴｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ，ＮＵＡＡ２９ＹｕｄａｏＳｔｒｅｅｔ，Ｎａｎｊｉｎｇ２１００１６，Ｐ．Ｒ．Ｃｈｉｎａ）Ａｂｓ...     

自适应航天器态势分析系统

利用深度学习中的卷积神经网络理论,基于单目视觉系统和带有标识物的航天器影像,实现对航天器的三维姿态角、距拍摄点距离和相对拍摄中心偏移量的精准测量。利用机器学习理论实现网络自主学习样本特征,这一方式将大幅降低动态测量的误差。同时,这种测量方式也避免了人工提取特征的复杂过程,实现任意、精准、快速测量,对航天器在组装及发射过程中的姿态估计、距离测算起到关键性作用。