基于遗传算法的多航班超售策略研究

研究航空公司在一个航段上每天有多个航班的机票超售问题,以多个航班总的期望收益最大化为目标函数,建立了旅客到达率服从二项分布的多航班超售模型.并运用遗传算法,通过编写选择、交叉、变异函数,调用Matlab工具葙求解模型.以国内某航空公司北京一上海航线为例,分别求解了单一票价、航班座位数相同及多种票价、航班座位数和旅客到达率不同的航班最优超售量,为航空公司多航班的超售提供了依据.     

A high-performance ground-based prototype of horn-type sequential vegetable production facility for life support system in space

Vegetable cultivation plays a crucial role in dietary supplements and psychosocial benefits of the crew during manned space flight. Here we developed a ground-based prototype of horn-type sequential vegetable production facility, named Horn-type Producer (HTP), which was capable of simulating the microgravity effect and the continuous cultivation of leaf–vegetables on root modules. The growth chamber of the facility had a volume of 0.12 m³, characterized by a three-stage space expansion with plant growth. The planting surface of 0.154 m² was comprised of six ring-shaped root modules with a fibrous ion-exchange resin substrate. Root modules were fastened to a central porous tube supplying water, and moved forward with plant growth. The total illuminated crop area of 0.567 m² was provided by a combination of red and white light emitting diodes on the internal surfaces. In tests with a 24-h photoperiod, the productivity of the HTP at 0.3 kW for lettuce achieved 254.3 g eatable biomass per week. Long-term operation of the HTP did not alter vegetable nutrition composition to any great extent. Furthermore, the efficiency of the HTP, based on the Q-criterion, was 7 × 10⁻⁴ g² m⁻³ J⁻¹. These results show that the HTP exhibited high productivity, stable quality, and good efficiency in the process of planting lettuce, indicative of an interesting design for space vegetable production.     

复合材料缠绕气瓶可靠性验证技术

根据航天器用复合材料气瓶高可靠性特点,对复合材料气瓶的可靠性进行了分析,气瓶的失效模式主要为泄漏和爆破,影响因素分别为疲劳寿命和承压能力,其中疲劳寿命主要受内衬影响,而承压能力主要由复合层性能决定。最后对气瓶的可靠性试验进行了描述,举例说明了气瓶的可靠度试验验证方法。     

基于VPM的教练机三维协同设计技术应用研究

随着CAD技术的发展,教练机的设计方式和设计手段发生了巨大变化.本文探讨了基于ENOVIA VPM平台应用CATIA软件三维协同设计技术,分析了教练机三维协同设计相关技术,着重介绍了三维协同设计技术在教练机设计中的应用.     

CALS在航空订货领域的应用展望

随着国内信息技术的迅猛发展和广泛应用,传统的武器装备研制生产、使用保障体系正在向新型的信息化武器装备体系转变.从而为持续采办与全寿命支持(CALS)在国内武器装备订货中的应用提供了必要的技术基础.本文主要探讨CALS在航空订货领域的应用前景.     

并行组合扩频通信系统变换域干扰抑制技术研究

为提高并行组合扩频通信系统抵抗窄带干扰的能力,研究自适应多门限和DT-FCME两种变换域算法抑制并行组合扩频通信系统中窄带干扰的问题。经仿真验证,两种算法能够对系统中高斯白噪声环境下的多种窄带干扰起到较好的抑制效果。最后对比分析了两种算法抑制不同类型窄带干扰时的优缺点。     

CCD信号采样位置选取方法的研究

针对CCD输出信号中的复位噪声,文章介绍了处理复位噪声较为常用的方法--相关双采样技术,并对相关双采样技术中采样位置选取的方法进行分析和研究,最后进行了实验验证.结果表明:用文中方法选取的采样位置进行相关双采样,可以较好的减小CCD输出信号中复位噪声的影响,提高信噪比.     

幂等自映射的Nielsen数(4)

本文利用粘接等方法证明了一类拓朴空间上的幂等自映射的Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ数不超过１。     

ANALYSIS OF AN ELECTROSTRICTIVE STACK ACTUATOR FOR ACTIVE TRAILING EDGE FLAPS

Helicopter is a complex dynamic system withmany rotating components. The rotor blades oper-ate in a highly complex aerodynamic environment.The vibratory hub load,which is caused by cyclicvariation ofcentrifugaland aerodynamic load of therotating bladesin flight,is transmitted to the fuse-lage,resulting in serious vibration and noise of thestructure. It is one of the most important excitingsources in helicopters.There has long been a desire to reduce heli-copter vibration and to improve its per…     

基于模糊诊断原理的航空液压油泵车故障诊断系统的研究

航空液压油泵车是重要的航空地面保障装备,其结构复杂,故障率较高,开发故障诊断系统对保证油泵车具有高可靠性和良好的维修性具有重要意义.本文结合某新型航空液压油泵车的研制提出了一种基于模糊诊断原理的航空液压油泵车故障智能诊断方法.通过对油泵车故障模式的研究确定了故障征兆、临界指标及故障成因,基于模糊诊断原理建立了油泵车故障智能诊断数学模型,现场实际运行测试及大量故障诊断实例表明,本系统实现了航空液压油泵车故障的准确快速诊断.