装夹方案的模糊综合评价方法

提出了一种基于模糊理论评价装夹方案的方法。建立了柔性的装夹方案评价体系 ,运用多级模糊综合评判算法 ,对装夹方案从各个方面进行了评判。     

一个时限信号采样定理及其在数据压缩中的应用

证明了一个时限信号采样定理，该定理指出：（１）对于一个带限信号，如果样点按照Ｎ阶Ｃｈｅｂｙｓｈｅｖ多项式的零点位置分布，则可在有限的时间长度之内获得信号的近似最佳一致逼近，在采样密度大于Ｎｙｑｕｉｓｔ率２．１３５倍的条件下，截断误差的上界随着样点个数的增加呈指数衰减；（２）若用Ｃｈｅｂｙｓｈｅｖ多项式的线性组合形式进行内插，内插过程稳定。将此结果用于数据压缩可得到一个结合非均匀采样的ＤＣＴ方法。计     

凝固过程对颗粒增强Al—4%Mg复合材料中颗粒分布的影响

研究了凝固过程ＳｉＣ、Ａｌ＿２Ｏ＿３、ＳｉＯ＿２颗粒增强Ａｌ－４％Ｍｇ复合材料中颗粒分布的影响。通过分析，建立了描述等轴晶凝固条件下，颗粒推移强烈程度的晶粒与颗粒质量比模型，模型预测与试验结果吻合良好。     

编排问题的一个优化算法

本文给出了编排问题的一个优化算法，该算法以空间为代价换取编排问题所需要的速度，同时分析了算法在实际数据下的性态。     

保持时间对涡轮盘合金高温低周疲劳裂纹扩展特性的影响

研究了两种广泛使用的涡轮盘高温合金，在高温下带和不带上峰值保持时间的低周疲劳裂纹扩展特性及其扩展寿命估算模型。     

某型遥控遥测系统中最佳帧同步码的确定

本文在文[1]的理论研究基础上,比较了九组n=16的伪随机序列,然后,选定了一组适合于在某型PCM遥控/遥测组合系统中使用的最佳帧同步码。 本文的成果,可供其他有关方面借鉴。     

Remaining useful life prognostics for aeroengine based on superstatistics and information fusion

Remaining useful life（RUL） prognostics is a fundamental premise to perform conditionbased maintenance（CBM） for a system subject to performance degradation. Over the past decades,research has been conducted in RUL prognostics for aeroengine. However, most of the prognostics technologies and methods simply base on single parameter, making it hard to demonstrate the specific characteristics of its degradation. To solve such problems, this paper proposes a novel approach to predict RUL by means of superstatistics and information fusion. The performance degradation evolution of the engine is modeled by fusing multiple monitoring parameters, which manifest non-stationary characteristics while degrading. With the obtained degradation curve,prognostics model can be established by state-space method, and then RUL can be estimated when the time-varying parameters of the model are predicted and updated through Kalman filtering algorithm. By this method, the non-stationary degradation of each parameter is represented, and multiple monitoring parameters are incorporated, both contributing to the final prognostics. A case study shows that this approach enables satisfactory prediction evolution and achieves a markedly better prognosis of RUL.     

Chlorella vulgaris culture as a regulator of CO2 in a bioregenerative life support system

It is the primary task for a bioregenerative life support system (BLSS) to maintain the stable concentrations of CO₂ and O₂. However, these concentrations could fluctuate based on various factors, such as the imbalance between respiration/assimilation quotients of the heterotrophic and autotrophic components. They can even be out of balance through catastrophic failure of higher plants in the emergency conditions. In this study, the feasibility of using unicellular Chlorella vulgaris of typically rapid growth as both “compensatory system” and “regulator” to control the balance of CO₂ and O₂ was analyzed in a closed ecosystem. For this purpose, a small closed ecosystem called integrative experimental system (IES) was established in our laboratory where we have been conducting multi-biological life support system experiments (MLSSE). The IES consists of a closed integrative cultivating system (CICS) and a plate photo-bioreactor. Four volunteers participated in the study for gas exchange by periodical breathing through a tube connected with the CICS. The plate photo-bioreactor was used to cultivate C. vulgaris. Results showed that the culture of C. vulgaris could be used in a situation of catastrophic failure of higher plant under the emergencies. And the productivity could recover itself to the original state in 3 to 5 days to protect the system till the higher plant was renewed. Besides, C. vulgaris could grow well and the productivity could be affected by the light intensity which could help to keep the balance of CO₂ and O₂ in the IES efficiently. Thus, C. vulgaris could be included in the design of a BLSS as a “compensatory system” in the emergency contingency and a “regulator” during the normal maintenance.     

Solar energetic particle events during the rise phases of solar cycles 23 and 24

We present a comparative study of the properties of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and flares associated with the solar energetic particle (SEP) events in the rising phases of solar cycles (SC) 23 (1996–1998) (22 events) and 24 (2009–2011) (20 events), which are associated with type II radio bursts. Based on the SEP intensity, we divided the events into three categories, i.e. weak (intensity < 1 pfu), minor (1 pfu < intensity < 10 pfu) and major (intensity ? 10 pfu) events. We used the GOES data for the minor and major SEP events and SOHO/ERNE data for the weak SEP event. We examine the correlation of SEP intensity with flare size and CME properties. We find that most of the major SEP events are associated with halo or partial halo CMEs originating close to the sun center and western-hemisphere. The fraction of halo CMEs in SC 24 is larger than the SC 23. For the minor SEP events one event in SC23 and one event in SC24 have widths < 120° and all other events are associated with halo or partial halo CMEs as in the case of major SEP events. In case of weak SEP events, majority (more than 60%) of events are associated with CME width < 120°. For both the SC the average CMEs speeds are similar. For major SEP events, average CME speeds are higher in comparison to minor and weak events. The SEP event intensity and GOES X-ray flare size are poorly correlated. During the rise phase of solar cycle 23 and 24, we find north–south asymmetry in the SEP event source locations: in cycle 23 most sources are located in the south, whereas during cycle 24 most sources are located in the north. This result is consistent with the asymmetry found with sunspot area and intense flares.     

纵向过载环境下变质量欧拉梁动特性分析方法

过载是火箭的真实环境.考虑纵向过载环境,根据Hamilton变分原理,得到了欧拉梁变系数横向自由振动微分方程,证明了该变系数系统存在满足刚度和质量正交条件的本征解,揭示了纵向过载环境下欧拉梁本征函数的非对称性.用本征向量叠加方法和改进欧拉中点直接积分算法求解了该变系数系统的动态响应,二者结果的一致性说明该理论推导的正确性和方法的可行性.